{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2004673389","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2047594.2047662","title":"A solace in quantum","display_name":"A solace in quantum","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-10-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2004673389","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2047594.2047662","mag":"2004673389"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2047594.2047662","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2047594.2047662","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2011 conference on Information technology education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102951629","display_name":"Michael A. Costa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4100-6137"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188385375","display_name":"Fanshawe College","ror":"https://ror.org/01jmwd314","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188385375"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael A. Costa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fanshawe College, London, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fanshawe College, London, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188385375"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102951629"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188385375"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.07853228,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"263","last_page":"268"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10622","display_name":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-cryptography","display_name":"Quantum cryptography","score":0.5651215314865112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5461217164993286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-key-distribution","display_name":"Quantum key distribution","score":0.5292156338691711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.5270329117774963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-proof","display_name":"Mathematical proof","score":0.48257914185523987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qubit","display_name":"Qubit","score":0.4493754208087921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.4449366331100464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.44005680084228516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-information","display_name":"Quantum information","score":0.4333258867263794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cipher","display_name":"Cipher","score":0.4313051104545593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-information-science","display_name":"Quantum information science","score":0.42815330624580383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.3741344213485718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.3461509644985199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-physics","display_name":"Theoretical physics","score":0.3285689949989319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.29498475790023804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-entanglement","display_name":"Quantum entanglement","score":0.2448042333126068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.23843419551849365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.21290868520736694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.08700829744338989}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144901912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q471906","display_name":"Quantum cryptography","level":4,"score":0.5651215314865112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5461217164993286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95466800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027298","display_name":"Quantum key distribution","level":3,"score":0.5292156338691711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.5270329117774963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108710211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11538","display_name":"Mathematical proof","level":2,"score":0.48257914185523987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203087015","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q378201","display_name":"Qubit","level":3,"score":0.4493754208087921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4449366331100464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.44005680084228516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169699857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122243","display_name":"Quantum information","level":3,"score":0.4333258867263794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780221543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4681865","display_name":"Cipher","level":3,"score":0.4313051104545593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5320026","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122216","display_name":"Quantum information science","level":4,"score":0.42815330624580383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.3741344213485718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.3461509644985199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33332235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18362","display_name":"Theoretical physics","level":1,"score":0.3285689949989319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.29498475790023804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121040770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215675","display_name":"Quantum entanglement","level":3,"score":0.2448042333126068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.23843419551849365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.21290868520736694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.08700829744338989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2047594.2047662","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2047594.2047662","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2011 conference on Information technology education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328988","display_name":"Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u00f5es","ror":"https://ror.org/02ht4fk33"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W39254247","https://openalex.org/W1978067694","https://openalex.org/W1997124098","https://openalex.org/W2005631054","https://openalex.org/W2006226307","https://openalex.org/W2015179126","https://openalex.org/W2044811975","https://openalex.org/W2051051926","https://openalex.org/W2053824283","https://openalex.org/W2064076990","https://openalex.org/W2070337544","https://openalex.org/W2079603077","https://openalex.org/W2114225808","https://openalex.org/W2117521820","https://openalex.org/W2124720324","https://openalex.org/W2133925777","https://openalex.org/W2144905593","https://openalex.org/W2150515740","https://openalex.org/W2476626342","https://openalex.org/W2746254163","https://openalex.org/W2987687226","https://openalex.org/W3038067977","https://openalex.org/W3098474640","https://openalex.org/W3101544067","https://openalex.org/W3104969325","https://openalex.org/W3122977249","https://openalex.org/W3144627111","https://openalex.org/W4246282234","https://openalex.org/W6638946015"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4312132309","https://openalex.org/W2916069885","https://openalex.org/W4221147165","https://openalex.org/W4240944159","https://openalex.org/W2147369345","https://openalex.org/W4321151520","https://openalex.org/W649666680","https://openalex.org/W4247841087","https://openalex.org/W2023115820","https://openalex.org/W1970121616"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Qubits,":[0],"Atoms,":[1],"Photons,":[2],"Entanglements,":[3],"Quantum":[4,78,103],"Mechanics":[5],"and":[6,34,56,80,86,111],"Diamonds":[7],"meet":[8],"the":[9,19,31,42,59,75,97,121,130],"Information":[10],"Age.":[11],"Current":[12],"research":[13,43,63],"indicates":[14],"that":[15,44,53],"diamonds":[16],"may":[17],"hold":[18,54],"key":[20],"to":[21,47,74,102,110,120],"a":[22,72],"cryptanalyst's":[23],"nightmare,":[24],"'The":[25],"unbreakable":[26],"cipher'.":[27],"This":[28,67],"paper":[29],"introduces":[30],"basic":[32],"theory":[33],"principles":[35],"behind":[36,96],"this":[37,65,116,124],"innovative":[38],"technology,":[39],"reports":[40],"on":[41,83],"has":[45],"led":[46],"present":[48],"day":[49],"breakthroughs,":[50],"investigates":[51],"those":[52,113],"promise":[55],"looks":[57],"at":[58],"possibilities":[60],"for":[61,132],"future":[62],"in":[64],"field.":[66],"report":[68],"is":[69,126,129],"presented":[70],"as":[71],"primer":[73],"'World":[76],"of":[77,118],"Cryptography'":[79],"its":[81],"impact":[82],"Network":[84],"Security":[85],"Management.":[87],"Consequently,":[88],"it":[89],"does":[90],"not":[91],"provide":[92],"any":[93],"mathematical":[94],"proofs":[95],"theoretical":[98],"models":[99],"which":[100],"relate":[101],"Mechanics.":[104],"It":[105],"does,":[106],"however,":[107],"make":[108],"reference":[109],"direct":[112],"who":[114],"require":[115],"depth":[117],"knowledge":[119],"sources":[122],"if":[123],"information":[125],"desired":[127],"or":[128],"basis":[131],"further":[133],"research.":[134]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}