{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2071011817","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2037826.2037872","title":"Dynamic, penetration-free feathers in <i>Rango</i>","display_name":"Dynamic, penetration-free feathers in <i>Rango</i>","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-08-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2071011817","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2037826.2037872","mag":"2071011817"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2037826.2037872","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2037826.2037872","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGGRAPH 2011 Talks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009340014","display_name":"Stephen D. Bowline","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130654","display_name":"Industrial Light & Magic (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/03ve00c59","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130654"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen D. Bowline","raw_affiliation_strings":["Industrial Light and Magic","[Industrial Light & Magic]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Industrial Light and Magic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130654"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Industrial Light & Magic]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130654"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066717293","display_name":"Zoran Ka\u010di\u0107-Alesi\u0107","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130654","display_name":"Industrial Light & Magic (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/03ve00c59","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130654"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zoran Ka\u010di\u0107-Alesi\u0107","raw_affiliation_strings":["Industrial Light and Magic","[Industrial Light & Magic]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Industrial Light and Magic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130654"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Industrial Light & Magic]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130654"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130654"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.09539623,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10487","display_name":"Plant and animal studies","score":0.944100022315979,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10487","display_name":"Plant and animal studies","score":0.944100022315979,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feather","display_name":"Feather","score":0.8393841981887817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.573491096496582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.49759939312934875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow","display_name":"Workflow","score":0.4460245668888092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/character","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","score":0.43337997794151306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/animation","display_name":"Animation","score":0.43320271372795105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flight-feather","display_name":"Flight feather","score":0.4312194883823395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inertia","display_name":"Inertia","score":0.4237763285636902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-drawing","display_name":"Engineering drawing","score":0.33270198106765747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.1824294924736023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17491590976715088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.16645869612693787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.14700230956077576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14434826374053955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classical-mechanics","display_name":"Classical mechanics","score":0.10747864842414856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.08048895001411438}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127745971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81025","display_name":"Feather","level":2,"score":0.8393841981887817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.573491096496582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.49759939312934875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.4460245668888092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780861071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062934","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.43337997794151306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C502989409","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11425","display_name":"Animation","level":2,"score":0.43320271372795105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102570303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q392655","display_name":"Flight feather","level":4,"score":0.4312194883823395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110407247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q122508","display_name":"Inertia","level":2,"score":0.4237763285636902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199639397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588","display_name":"Engineering drawing","level":1,"score":0.33270198106765747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.1824294924736023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17491590976715088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.16645869612693787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.14700230956077576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14434826374053955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.10747864842414856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.08048895001411438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41905685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381084","display_name":"Moulting","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173758957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q129270","display_name":"Larva","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2037826.2037872","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2037826.2037872","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGGRAPH 2011 Talks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2111158923"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2529786254","https://openalex.org/W1836000091","https://openalex.org/W2041133598","https://openalex.org/W4211170564","https://openalex.org/W2009408835","https://openalex.org/W1967186909","https://openalex.org/W2028913570","https://openalex.org/W2952359501","https://openalex.org/W1963830740","https://openalex.org/W2029558949"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"typical":[1],"workflow":[2],"for":[3],"a":[4,17],"CGI":[5],"character":[6,26],"with":[7,16],"feathers":[8,15],"involves":[9],"the":[10,22,35,75],"manual":[11],"placement":[12],"of":[13,37,77],"primary":[14],"guide":[18],"curve":[19],"to":[20,25,57,66],"represent":[21],"shaft.":[23],"Adherence":[24],"design":[27],"and":[28,34,39,65,74,80],"visual":[29],"development":[30],"is":[31,48],"extremely":[32],"important,":[33],"process":[36],"instancing":[38],"guiding":[40],"feather":[41],"geometry":[42],"along":[43],"these":[44],"curves,":[45],"without":[46],"interpenetrations,":[47],"very":[49],"challenging.":[50],"Rango":[51],"required":[52],"many":[53],"hero-level":[54],"avian":[55],"characters":[56],"attain":[58],"fine":[59],"detail":[60],"in":[61],"their":[62],"rest":[63],"pose":[64],"maintain":[67],"that":[68],"look":[69],"throughout":[70],"animation,":[71],"breathing":[72],"shapes,":[73],"application":[76],"wind,":[78],"momentum,":[79],"inertia.":[81]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}