{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2145574830","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2025113.2025119","title":"Don't touch my code!","display_name":"Don't touch my code!","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-09-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2145574830","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2025113.2025119","mag":"2145574830"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2025113.2025119","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2025113.2025119","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 19th ACM SIGSOFT symposium and the 13th European conference on Foundations of software engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036278905","display_name":"Christian Bird","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-0387"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian Bird","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101612061","display_name":"Nachiappan Nagappan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1358-4124"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nachiappan Nagappan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075932839","display_name":"Thomas Brendan Murphy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5668-7046"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brendan Murphy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009436227","display_name":"Harald C. Gall","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3874-5628"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202697423","display_name":"University of Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/02crff812","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harald Gall","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036744986","display_name":"Pr\u00e9mkumar D\u00e9vanbu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4346-5276"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Premkumar Devanbu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":13.9955,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":336,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99331164,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"4","last_page":"14"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6751174926757812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.6208142042160034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.5974776148796082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5730912089347839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/source-code","display_name":"Source code","score":0.4539163410663605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4361702799797058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-quality","display_name":"Software quality","score":0.436126172542572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.42592817544937134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.41676050424575806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.28334665298461914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.22512102127075195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.1650751233100891}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6751174926757812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.6208142042160034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.5974776148796082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5730912089347839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43126263","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128751","display_name":"Source code","level":2,"score":0.4539163410663605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4361702799797058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117447612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412670","display_name":"Software quality","level":4,"score":0.436126172542572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.42592817544937134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.41676050424575806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.28334665298461914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.22512102127075195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.1650751233100891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2025113.2025119","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2025113.2025119","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 19th ACM SIGSOFT symposium and the 13th European conference on Foundations of software engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W18855373","https://openalex.org/W122154057","https://openalex.org/W168107573","https://openalex.org/W223477476","https://openalex.org/W950821216","https://openalex.org/W1493688518","https://openalex.org/W1497122630","https://openalex.org/W1499476884","https://openalex.org/W1563804946","https://openalex.org/W1587715758","https://openalex.org/W1593323228","https://openalex.org/W1988510359","https://openalex.org/W2007705030","https://openalex.org/W2021171327","https://openalex.org/W2027483357","https://openalex.org/W2044881936","https://openalex.org/W2045571829","https://openalex.org/W2046434103","https://openalex.org/W2051098322","https://openalex.org/W2058638038","https://openalex.org/W2061901927","https://openalex.org/W2070321219","https://openalex.org/W2083973186","https://openalex.org/W2099332975","https://openalex.org/W2100945416","https://openalex.org/W2108161968","https://openalex.org/W2115918232","https://openalex.org/W2116484544","https://openalex.org/W2123586642","https://openalex.org/W2136173752","https://openalex.org/W2139855137","https://openalex.org/W2143085507","https://openalex.org/W2144604715","https://openalex.org/W2147018965","https://openalex.org/W2160538621","https://openalex.org/W2160928200","https://openalex.org/W2167117640","https://openalex.org/W2169015768","https://openalex.org/W2312417930","https://openalex.org/W2499148791","https://openalex.org/W2983995785","https://openalex.org/W3148527572","https://openalex.org/W4300560521","https://openalex.org/W6629538277","https://openalex.org/W6635364829"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3081644756","https://openalex.org/W4380568682","https://openalex.org/W2476117260","https://openalex.org/W2770531922","https://openalex.org/W1845068655","https://openalex.org/W4321354308","https://openalex.org/W2212955619","https://openalex.org/W3118244000","https://openalex.org/W2290299503","https://openalex.org/W3029851195"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ownership":[0],"is":[1],"a":[2,56],"key":[3],"aspect":[4],"of":[5,37,43,49,82,89,105],"large-scale":[6],"software":[7,18,23],"development.":[8],"We":[9,30,65],"examine":[10],"the":[11,41,47,52,80,87],"relationship":[12,57],"between":[13],"different":[14],"ownership":[15,38,50],"measures":[16,36],"and":[17,27,46,62,77,103],"failures":[19],"in":[20,33],"two":[21],"large":[22],"projects:":[24],"Windows":[25,28],"Vista":[26],"7.":[29],"find":[31],"that":[32,70,79],"all":[34],"cases,":[35],"such":[39,107],"as":[40,108],"number":[42],"low-expertise":[44,71,83],"developers,":[45],"proportion":[48],"for":[51,98],"top":[53],"owner":[54],"have":[55],"with":[58],"both":[59],"pre-release":[60],"faults":[61],"post-release":[63],"failures.":[64],"also":[66],"empirically":[67],"identify":[68],"reasons":[69],"developers":[72],"make":[73],"changes":[74],"to":[75],"components":[76],"show":[78],"removal":[81],"contributions":[84],"dramatically":[85],"decreases":[86],"performance":[88],"contribution":[90],"based":[91,111],"defect":[92],"prediction.":[93],"Finally":[94],"we":[95],"provide":[96],"recommendations":[97],"source":[99],"code":[100,109],"change":[101],"policies":[102],"utilization":[104],"resources":[106],"inspections":[110],"on":[112],"our":[113],"results.":[114]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":17}],"updated_date":"2026-08-11T07:18:39.950985","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
