{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2155853768","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1988630.1988639","title":"PEASOUP","display_name":"PEASOUP","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-05-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2155853768","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1988630.1988639","mag":"2155853768"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1988630.1988639","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1988630.1988639","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 7th International Workshop on Software Engineering for Secure Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003389724","display_name":"Michele Co","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michele Co","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068264173","display_name":"Jack W. Davidson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jack W. Davidson","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086514103","display_name":"Jason D. Hiser","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jason D. Hiser","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075482777","display_name":"John Knight","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4327-7272"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John C. Knight","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067640908","display_name":"Anh Nguyen\u2010Tuong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anh Nguyen-Tuong","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073886655","display_name":"David R. Cok","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1864-4974"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135696","display_name":"GrammaTech (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03mwfxd89","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210135696"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Cok","raw_affiliation_strings":["Grammatech, Inc., Ithaca, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Grammatech, Inc., Ithaca, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076033728","display_name":"Denis Gopan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135696","display_name":"GrammaTech (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03mwfxd89","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210135696"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Denis Gopan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Grammatech, Inc., Ithaca, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Grammatech, Inc., Ithaca, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087875540","display_name":"David Melski","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135696","display_name":"GrammaTech (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03mwfxd89","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210135696"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Melski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Grammatech, Inc., Ithaca, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Grammatech, Inc., Ithaca, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047140382","display_name":"Wenke Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2761-1277"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenke Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005972298","display_name":"Chengyu Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6617-3068"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chengyu Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026831368","display_name":"Thomas Bracewell","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1306686416","display_name":"RTX (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0354t7b78","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306686416"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Bracewell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Raytheon, Inc., Arlington, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Raytheon, Inc., Arlington, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306686416"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078071756","display_name":"David Hyde","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1306686416","display_name":"RTX (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0354t7b78","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306686416"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Hyde","raw_affiliation_strings":["Raytheon, Inc., Arlington, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Raytheon, Inc., Arlington, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306686416"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082087671","display_name":"Brian Mastropietro","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1306686416","display_name":"RTX (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0354t7b78","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306686416"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brian Mastropietro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Raytheon, Inc., Arlington, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Raytheon, Inc., Arlington, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306686416"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":13,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003389724"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7857,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76896013,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"43","last_page":"49"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7616527676582336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.659583568572998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.6097815036773682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5901655554771423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component-based-software-engineering","display_name":"Component-based software engineering","score":0.45124173164367676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strengths-and-weaknesses","display_name":"Strengths and weaknesses","score":0.41168543696403503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.4079984724521637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3765660524368286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.3213741183280945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18711164593696594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.09938380122184753}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7616527676582336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.659583568572998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.6097815036773682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5901655554771423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174683762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q609588","display_name":"Component-based software engineering","level":4,"score":0.45124173164367676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63882131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17122954","display_name":"Strengths and weaknesses","level":2,"score":0.41168543696403503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.4079984724521637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3765660524368286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.3213741183280945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18711164593696594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.09938380122184753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1988630.1988639","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1988630.1988639","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 7th International Workshop on Software Engineering for Secure Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.49000000953674316,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338294","display_name":"Air Force Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2egq70"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W145972366","https://openalex.org/W157156687","https://openalex.org/W1525451871","https://openalex.org/W1710734607","https://openalex.org/W1862935431","https://openalex.org/W2009489720","https://openalex.org/W2044108151","https://openalex.org/W2046793608","https://openalex.org/W2063644419","https://openalex.org/W2096449544","https://openalex.org/W2098010463","https://openalex.org/W2098010707","https://openalex.org/W2099866050","https://openalex.org/W2101699859","https://openalex.org/W2104993088","https://openalex.org/W2105899810","https://openalex.org/W2109192777","https://openalex.org/W2112243402","https://openalex.org/W2117058582","https://openalex.org/W2117115928","https://openalex.org/W2120644768","https://openalex.org/W2123022206","https://openalex.org/W2143068308","https://openalex.org/W2152475836","https://openalex.org/W2156375130","https://openalex.org/W2163446760","https://openalex.org/W2165100126","https://openalex.org/W2168760272","https://openalex.org/W2170239024","https://openalex.org/W4225591807","https://openalex.org/W4237492309","https://openalex.org/W4254762831","https://openalex.org/W6605913312"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2348289213","https://openalex.org/W2018121945","https://openalex.org/W2677345884","https://openalex.org/W1837917562","https://openalex.org/W4235602047","https://openalex.org/W2379062178","https://openalex.org/W2101817543","https://openalex.org/W2365172741","https://openalex.org/W114740100","https://openalex.org/W2373416126"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Because":[0],"software":[1,79,85,135],"provides":[2,123],"much":[3,35],"of":[4,46,57,65,76,136,144,154],"the":[5,66,155],"critical":[6],"services":[7],"for":[8,20,147],"modern":[9,84],"society,":[10],"it":[11,95],"is":[12,80,86,96,116],"vitally":[13],"important":[14],"to":[15,38,54,98,117,131,163],"provide":[16],"methodologies":[17],"and":[18,22,105,119,151,172,176],"tools":[19,52],"building":[21],"deploying":[23,77],"reliable":[24],"software.":[25],"While":[26],"there":[27],"have":[28,173],"been":[29],"many":[30,92],"advances":[31],"towards":[32],"this":[33],"goal,":[34],"research":[36,114,157],"remains":[37],"be":[39,161],"done.":[40],"For":[41],"example,":[42],"a":[43,55,102],"recent":[44],"evaluation":[45],"five":[47],"state-of-the-art":[48],"C/C++":[49],"static":[50],"analysis":[51],"applied":[53],"corpus":[56],"code":[58],"containing":[59],"common":[60],"weaknesses":[61],"revealed":[62],"that":[63,122,127,159],"41%":[64],"potential":[67],"vulnerabilities":[68],"were":[69,108],"detected":[70],"by":[71],"no":[72],"tool.":[73],"The":[74],"problem":[75],"resilient":[78],"further":[81],"complicated":[82],"because":[83],"often":[87],"assembled":[88],"from":[89,91],"components":[90],"sources.":[93],"Consequently,":[94],"difficult":[97],"know":[99],"who":[100],"built":[101],"particular":[103],"component":[104],"what":[106],"processes":[107],"used":[109],"in":[110],"its":[111],"construction.":[112],"Our":[113],"goal":[115],"develop":[118],"demonstrate":[120],"technology":[121],"comprehensive,":[124],"automated":[125],"techniques":[126],"allow":[128],"end":[129],"users":[130],"safely":[132],"execute":[133],"new":[134],"uncertain":[137],"provenance.":[138],"This":[139],"paper":[140],"presents":[141],"an":[142],"overview":[143],"our":[145,165,169],"vision":[146,170],"realizing":[148],"these":[149,178],"goals":[150],"outlines":[152],"some":[153],"challenging":[156],"problems":[158],"must":[160],"addressed":[162],"realize":[164],"vision.":[166],"We":[167],"call":[168],"PEASOUP":[171],"begun":[174],"implementing":[175],"evaluating":[177],"ideas.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}