{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1983846847","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1978642.1978651","title":"Experiences in measuring a human contact network for epidemiology research","display_name":"Experiences in measuring a human contact network for epidemiology research","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-06-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1983846847","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1978642.1978651","mag":"1983846847"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1978642.1978651","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1978642.1978651","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th Workshop on Hot Topics in Embedded Networked Sensors","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/214496","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020698454","display_name":"Maria Kazandjieva","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Maria A. Kazandjieva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University, Stanford, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University, Stanford, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100376261","display_name":"Jungwoo Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6804-980X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jung Woo Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University, Stanford, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University, Stanford, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010649096","display_name":"Marcel Salath\u00e9","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5079-7797"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcel Salath\u00e9","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University, Stanford, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University, Stanford, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085988625","display_name":"Marcus W. Feldman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0664-3803"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcus W. Feldman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University, Stanford, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University, Stanford, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104705863","display_name":"James H. Jones","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1680-6757"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James H. Jones","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University, Stanford, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University, Stanford, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060306684","display_name":"Philip Levis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2934-2701"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philip Levis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University, Stanford, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University, Stanford, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020698454"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9173,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93542916,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11980","display_name":"Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/timestamp","display_name":"Timestamp","score":0.819627046585083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6558493375778198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.6390752792358398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.5783530473709106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.5614662766456604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-network","display_name":"Social network (sociolinguistics)","score":0.46735361218452454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.46008870005607605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3131588101387024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.19372913241386414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11899396777153015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.08162277936935425}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113954288","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186885","display_name":"Timestamp","level":2,"score":0.819627046585083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6558493375778198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.6390752792358398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.5783530473709106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5614662766456604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4727928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17164759","display_name":"Social network (sociolinguistics)","level":3,"score":0.46735361218452454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.46008870005607605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3131588101387024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.19372913241386414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11899396777153015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.08162277936935425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1978642.1978651","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1978642.1978651","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th Workshop on Hot Topics in Embedded Networked Sensors","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:214496","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/214496","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:214496","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/214496","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8100000023841858,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1505891260","https://openalex.org/W2001112302","https://openalex.org/W2103757854","https://openalex.org/W2166692930","https://openalex.org/W2296594304"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2060561905","https://openalex.org/W1417711376","https://openalex.org/W1986883493","https://openalex.org/W2469862403","https://openalex.org/W2770234245","https://openalex.org/W2166378262","https://openalex.org/W96612179","https://openalex.org/W2476079015","https://openalex.org/W2556086418","https://openalex.org/W2747027460"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"discusses":[2],"our":[3],"experience":[4],"in":[5],"designing":[6],"and":[7,69,95],"deploying":[8],"a":[9,20,49,79],"994-node":[10],"sensor":[11],"network":[12,18,51,94],"to":[13,30,61,88],"measure":[14],"the":[15,37,76,90,96],"social":[16],"contact":[17,93],"of":[19,33,39,75,81],"high":[21],"school":[22,91],"over":[23],"one":[24],"typical":[25],"day.":[26],"The":[27,72],"system":[28],"aims":[29],"capture":[31],"interactions":[32,100],"human":[34],"subjects":[35],"for":[36],"study":[38],"infectious":[40],"disease":[41],"spread.":[42],"We":[43,58],"describe":[44],"unique":[45],"challenges":[46,63],"posed":[47],"by":[48,56],"large-scale":[50],"that":[52],"is":[53,78],"heavily":[54],"affected":[55],"humans.":[57],"present":[59],"techniques":[60],"address":[62],"such":[64],"as":[65],"frequent":[66],"node":[67],"reboots":[68],"global":[70],"timestamps.":[71],"end":[73],"result":[74],"deployment":[77],"dataset":[80],"792":[82],"traces":[83],"which":[84],"can":[85],"be":[86],"used":[87],"calculate":[89],"population's":[92],"rough":[97],"location":[98],"where":[99],"occurred.":[101]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}