{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2137675680","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1963405.1963447","title":"Learning to re-rank","display_name":"Learning to re-rank","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-03-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2137675680","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1963405.1963447","mag":"2137675680"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1963405.1963447","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1963405.1963447","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 20th international conference on World wide web","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109898404","display_name":"Vidit Jain","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1325784139","display_name":"Yahoo (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/038p3gq39","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325784139","https://openalex.org/I4210134091"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vidit Jain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yahoo! Labs, Bangalore, India","[Yahoo! Labs, Bangalore, India]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yahoo! Labs, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Yahoo! Labs, Bangalore, India]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1325784139"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051880496","display_name":"Manik Varma","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124949","display_name":"Microsoft Research (India)","ror":"https://ror.org/02w7f3w92","country_code":"IN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210124949"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["IN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manik Varma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research India, Bangalore, India","Microsoft Research india, Bangalore, India#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research India, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124949"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research india, Bangalore, India#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109898404"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1325784139"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.878,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":119,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99110999,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"277","last_page":"286"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.9817000031471252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5755358338356018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rank","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","score":0.47226038575172424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3648889660835266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.32597845792770386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.16000410914421082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.08593890070915222}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5755358338356018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164226766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293202","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.47226038575172424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3648889660835266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.32597845792770386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16000410914421082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.08593890070915222}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1963405.1963447","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1963405.1963447","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 20th international conference on World wide web","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1493008453","https://openalex.org/W1493535723","https://openalex.org/W1574818812","https://openalex.org/W1578226009","https://openalex.org/W1746819321","https://openalex.org/W1974360117","https://openalex.org/W1978658266","https://openalex.org/W1983670565","https://openalex.org/W2004089651","https://openalex.org/W2023170106","https://openalex.org/W2050594997","https://openalex.org/W2080289064","https://openalex.org/W2090883204","https://openalex.org/W2094790959","https://openalex.org/W2099213975","https://openalex.org/W2102765684","https://openalex.org/W2104217798","https://openalex.org/W2110009404","https://openalex.org/W2114921175","https://openalex.org/W2118509786","https://openalex.org/W2120477910","https://openalex.org/W2122457239","https://openalex.org/W2123053055","https://openalex.org/W2123937625","https://openalex.org/W2125771191","https://openalex.org/W2130660124","https://openalex.org/W2141993525","https://openalex.org/W2144283603","https://openalex.org/W2151103935","https://openalex.org/W2153783077","https://openalex.org/W2156160882","https://openalex.org/W2160555926","https://openalex.org/W2161969291","https://openalex.org/W2163352848","https://openalex.org/W3023786531","https://openalex.org/W4211049957","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6633616865"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880","https://openalex.org/W3204019825"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Our":[0],"objective":[1],"is":[2,34,124,134],"to":[3,45,95,99,115,127,137,141,150],"improve":[4],"the":[5,143],"performance":[6],"of":[7,25,40,157],"keyword":[8],"based":[9],"image":[10,75],"search":[11,27,49],"engines":[12,28,50],"by":[13,87,163],"re-ranking":[14,166],"their":[15],"original":[16],"results.":[17,152],"To":[18],"this":[19,30],"end,":[20],"we":[21],"address":[22],"three":[23],"limitations":[24],"existing":[26],"in":[29,110],"paper.":[31],"First,":[32],"there":[33],"no":[35],"straight-forward,":[36],"fully":[37],"automated":[38],"way":[39],"going":[41],"from":[42],"textual":[43,57],"queries":[44],"visual":[46],"features.":[47],"Image":[48],"therefore":[51,135],"primarily":[52],"rely":[53],"on":[54,79],"static":[55,122],"and":[56,108],"features":[58,62],"for":[59,66],"ranking.":[60],"Visual":[61],"are":[63,77,92],"mainly":[64],"used":[65],"secondary":[67],"tasks":[68],"such":[69],"as":[70],"finding":[71],"similar":[72],"images.":[73],"Second,":[74],"rankers":[76],"trained":[78],"query-image":[80],"pairs":[81],"labeled":[82],"with":[83],"relevance":[84],"judgments":[85],"determined":[86],"human":[88,111],"experts.":[89],"Such":[90],"labels":[91],"well":[93],"known":[94],"be":[96,161],"noisy":[97],"due":[98],"various":[100],"factors":[101],"including":[102],"ambiguous":[103],"queries,":[104],"unknown":[105],"user":[106,130,171],"intent":[107],"subjectivity":[109],"judgments.":[112],"This":[113],"leads":[114,149],"learning":[116],"a":[117,121,165],"sub-optimal":[118,151],"ranker.":[119],"Finally,":[120],"ranker":[123,133],"typically":[125],"built":[126],"handle":[128],"disparate":[129],"queries.":[131],"The":[132],"unable":[136],"adapt":[138],"its":[139],"parameters":[140],"suit":[142],"query":[144],"at":[145],"hand":[146],"which":[147],"again":[148],"We":[153],"demonstrate":[154],"that":[155,168],"all":[156],"these":[158],"problems":[159],"can":[160],"mitigated":[162],"employing":[164],"algorithm":[167],"leverages":[169],"aggregate":[170],"click":[172],"data.":[173]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}