{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2043397649","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1958746.1958783","title":"MT-WAVE: profiling multi-tier web applications","display_name":"MT-WAVE: profiling multi-tier web applications","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-03-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2043397649","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1958746.1958783","mag":"2043397649"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1958746.1958783","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1958746.1958783","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2nd ACM/SPEC International Conference on Performance engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063142675","display_name":"Anthony Arkles","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32625721","display_name":"University of Saskatchewan","ror":"https://ror.org/010x8gc63","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anthony Arkles","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Saskatchewan",">University of Saskatchewan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Saskatchewan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":">University of Saskatchewan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030136940","display_name":"Dwight Makaroff","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0049-4413"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32625721","display_name":"University of Saskatchewan","ror":"https://ror.org/010x8gc63","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dwight Makaroff","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Saskatchewan",">University of Saskatchewan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Saskatchewan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":">University of Saskatchewan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"247","last_page":"258"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/profiling","display_name":"Profiling (computer programming)","score":0.8163115978240967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7861870527267456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-application","display_name":"Web application","score":0.521354079246521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-service","display_name":"Web service","score":0.5193687081336975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/root-cause","display_name":"Root cause","score":0.4578581750392914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-modeling","display_name":"Web modeling","score":0.4162348508834839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.4060976803302765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1243913471698761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.09784412384033203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.06964373588562012}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187191949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1138496","display_name":"Profiling (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.8163115978240967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7861870527267456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118643609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189210","display_name":"Web application","level":2,"score":0.521354079246521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35578498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193424","display_name":"Web service","level":2,"score":0.5193687081336975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84945661","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7366567","display_name":"Root cause","level":2,"score":0.4578581750392914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130436687","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7978591","display_name":"Web modeling","level":3,"score":0.4162348508834839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4060976803302765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1243913471698761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.09784412384033203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.06964373588562012}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1958746.1958783","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1958746.1958783","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2nd ACM/SPEC International Conference on Performance engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.225.854","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.225.854","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.usask.ca/ftp/pub/discus/recent_2010/fp17e-arkles.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ecommons.usask.ca:10388/ETD-2015-06-2185","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10388/ETD-2015-06-2185","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196608","display_name":"University Library - University of Saskatchewan (University of Saskatchewan)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I32625721","host_organization_name":"University of Saskatchewan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"thesis"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W124195865","https://openalex.org/W148956775","https://openalex.org/W194122496","https://openalex.org/W1481210097","https://openalex.org/W1513765469","https://openalex.org/W1518014189","https://openalex.org/W1524673069","https://openalex.org/W1537198022","https://openalex.org/W1541722909","https://openalex.org/W1610570299","https://openalex.org/W1652742168","https://openalex.org/W1679685803","https://openalex.org/W1951599591","https://openalex.org/W1976238080","https://openalex.org/W2028195352","https://openalex.org/W2037272049","https://openalex.org/W2044530246","https://openalex.org/W2046412500","https://openalex.org/W2053391582","https://openalex.org/W2060592389","https://openalex.org/W2104641431","https://openalex.org/W2115980831","https://openalex.org/W2120551767","https://openalex.org/W2127577941","https://openalex.org/W2130843735","https://openalex.org/W2138199375","https://openalex.org/W2143522309","https://openalex.org/W2152491654","https://openalex.org/W2165202235","https://openalex.org/W2167278738","https://openalex.org/W2170715240","https://openalex.org/W2171867449","https://openalex.org/W2773432042","https://openalex.org/W3013272259","https://openalex.org/W3137220996","https://openalex.org/W4238807847","https://openalex.org/W4238860748","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1492751213","https://openalex.org/W3136060338","https://openalex.org/W3139770152","https://openalex.org/W2064213895","https://openalex.org/W2083496135","https://openalex.org/W2149623444","https://openalex.org/W2349200978","https://openalex.org/W1501569591","https://openalex.org/W1916774036","https://openalex.org/W2150333190"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Modern":[0],"web":[1,48],"applications":[2,42,49],"consist":[3],"of":[4,30,55],"many":[5],"distinct":[6],"services":[7],"that":[8],"collaborate":[9],"to":[10,22,25,60],"provide":[11],"the":[12,27,53],"full":[13],"application":[14,18],"functionality.":[15],"To":[16],"improve":[17],"performance,":[19],"developers":[20],"need":[21],"be":[23,44],"able":[24],"identify":[26],"root":[28],"cause":[29],"performance":[31,36,64],"problems;":[32],"identifying":[33],"and":[34,62],"fixing":[35],"problems":[37],"in":[38],"these":[39],"distributed,":[40],"heterogeneous":[41],"can":[43],"very":[45],"difficult.":[46,69],"As":[47],"become":[50,67],"more":[51,68],"complicated,":[52],"number":[54],"systems":[56],"involved":[57],"will":[58,66],"continue":[59],"grow":[61],"full-system":[63],"tuning":[65]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}