{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2017501006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1938551.1938564","title":"Comparing workflow specification languages","display_name":"Comparing workflow specification languages","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-02-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2017501006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1938551.1938564","mag":"2017501006"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1938551.1938564","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1938551.1938564","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Database Theory","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109033942","display_name":"Serge Abiteboul","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11559806","display_name":"\u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/00hx6zz33","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11559806","https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1326498283","display_name":"Institut national de recherche en informatique et en automatique","ror":"https://ror.org/02kvxyf05","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Serge Abiteboul","raw_affiliation_strings":["INRIA Saclay, ENS Cachan & U. Paris Sud","INRIA Saclay, ENS Cachan & U. Paris Sud#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INRIA Saclay, ENS Cachan & U. Paris Sud","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I11559806"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"INRIA Saclay, ENS Cachan & U. Paris Sud#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11559806"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078941176","display_name":"Pierre Bourhis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5699-0320"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11559806","display_name":"\u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/00hx6zz33","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11559806","https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1326498283","display_name":"Institut national de recherche en informatique et en automatique","ror":"https://ror.org/02kvxyf05","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pierre Bourhis","raw_affiliation_strings":["INRIA Saclay, ENS Cachan & U. Paris Sud","INRIA Saclay, ENS Cachan & U. Paris Sud#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INRIA Saclay, ENS Cachan & U. Paris Sud","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I11559806"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"INRIA Saclay, ENS Cachan & U. Paris Sud#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11559806"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049457012","display_name":"Victor Vianu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0671-4456"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California, San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I160856358","display_name":"University of San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/03jbbze48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160856358"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Victor Vianu","raw_affiliation_strings":["U.C. San Diego","University of California-San-Diego, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.C. San Diego","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I160856358","https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California-San-Diego, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109033942"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11559806","https://openalex.org/I1326498283"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.7183,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94098946,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"78","last_page":"89"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10703","display_name":"Business Process Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10703","display_name":"Business Process Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow","display_name":"Workflow","score":0.85019850730896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8175798654556274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xpdl","display_name":"XPDL","score":0.7030067443847656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow-technology","display_name":"Workflow technology","score":0.6462230086326599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rotation-formalisms-in-three-dimensions","display_name":"Rotation formalisms in three dimensions","score":0.5885475873947144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.5773745775222778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/windows-workflow-foundation","display_name":"Windows Workflow Foundation","score":0.45703163743019104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow-management-system","display_name":"Workflow management system","score":0.45576605200767517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow-engine","display_name":"Workflow engine","score":0.45345422625541687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-specification","display_name":"Formal specification","score":0.440228134393692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/specification-language","display_name":"Specification language","score":0.43100103735923767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.41514426469802856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.39283716678619385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3902670741081238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.37414222955703735}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.85019850730896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8175798654556274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130536060","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q592375","display_name":"XPDL","level":4,"score":0.7030067443847656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19612761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8034836","display_name":"Workflow technology","level":3,"score":0.6462230086326599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171018156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7370306","display_name":"Rotation formalisms in three dimensions","level":2,"score":0.5885475873947144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.5773745775222778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163888707","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1154450","display_name":"Windows Workflow Foundation","level":4,"score":0.45703163743019104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140824633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2808660","display_name":"Workflow management system","level":3,"score":0.45576605200767517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188220564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3325097","display_name":"Workflow engine","level":3,"score":0.45345422625541687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116253237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437424","display_name":"Formal specification","level":2,"score":0.440228134393692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201677973","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1209840","display_name":"Specification language","level":2,"score":0.43100103735923767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.41514426469802856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.39283716678619385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3902670741081238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.37414222955703735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1938551.1938564","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1938551.1938564","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Database Theory","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G582362311","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FP7-ICT-233599","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334960","funder_display_name":"Seventh Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6988580151","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/H017690/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7246022940","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/G004021/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7769998649","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"III-0916515","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8796945004","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FP7/2007-2013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334960","funder_display_name":"Seventh Framework Programme"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334960","display_name":"Seventh Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W188145618","https://openalex.org/W258022877","https://openalex.org/W1490424579","https://openalex.org/W1503973138","https://openalex.org/W1553393255","https://openalex.org/W1558832481","https://openalex.org/W1574901384","https://openalex.org/W1595318561","https://openalex.org/W1619948012","https://openalex.org/W1971206510","https://openalex.org/W1982877307","https://openalex.org/W2008279394","https://openalex.org/W2011804594","https://openalex.org/W2015234709","https://openalex.org/W2022311377","https://openalex.org/W2026088163","https://openalex.org/W2028980140","https://openalex.org/W2029591641","https://openalex.org/W2034811626","https://openalex.org/W2040988073","https://openalex.org/W2056258354","https://openalex.org/W2056665285","https://openalex.org/W2074509611","https://openalex.org/W2088593411","https://openalex.org/W2099529102","https://openalex.org/W2117952921","https://openalex.org/W2123956338","https://openalex.org/W2129466958","https://openalex.org/W2132750992","https://openalex.org/W2139630871","https://openalex.org/W2151670874","https://openalex.org/W2154702004","https://openalex.org/W2156605289","https://openalex.org/W2161536823","https://openalex.org/W2163133050","https://openalex.org/W2166309559","https://openalex.org/W2174576875","https://openalex.org/W2177814128","https://openalex.org/W2396555304","https://openalex.org/W2633545396","https://openalex.org/W2673028924","https://openalex.org/W2733686445","https://openalex.org/W2770613891","https://openalex.org/W4206031975","https://openalex.org/W4212985172","https://openalex.org/W4239400817","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6630104300","https://openalex.org/W6633513001","https://openalex.org/W6636501790"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2091596831","https://openalex.org/W2376410910","https://openalex.org/W2373541195","https://openalex.org/W2374818432","https://openalex.org/W2365658322","https://openalex.org/W291310304","https://openalex.org/W2166163080","https://openalex.org/W1545324131","https://openalex.org/W2370066269","https://openalex.org/W2028407054"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"address":[1],"the":[2,6,36,40,47,74],"problem":[3],"of":[4,8,15,17,49,77],"comparing":[5],"expressiveness":[7,48],"workflow":[9,26,51,85],"specification":[10,52],"formalisms":[11],"using":[12],"a":[13,18,32],"notion":[14],"view":[16],"workflow.":[19],"Views":[20],"allow":[21],"to":[22,31,39,80],"compare":[23,46],"widely":[24],"different":[25],"systems":[27],"by":[28],"mapping":[29],"them":[30],"common":[33],"representation":[34],"capturing":[35],"observables":[37],"relevant":[38],"comparison.":[41],"Using":[42],"this":[43],"framework,":[44],"we":[45],"several":[50],"mechanisms,":[53],"including":[54],"automata,":[55],"temporal":[56],"constraints,":[57],"and":[58,63],"pre-and-post":[59],"conditions,":[60],"with":[61],"XML":[62],"relational":[64],"databases":[65],"as":[66],"underlying":[67],"data":[68],"models.":[69],"One":[70],"surprising":[71],"result":[72],"shows":[73],"considerable":[75],"power":[76],"static":[78],"constraints":[79],"simulate":[81],"apparently":[82],"much":[83],"richer":[84],"control":[86],"mechanisms.":[87]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}