{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2100476178","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1935826.1935865","title":"Mining social images with distance metric learning for automated image tagging","display_name":"Mining social images with distance metric learning for automated image tagging","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2100476178","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1935826.1935865","mag":"2100476178"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1935826.1935865","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1935826.1935865","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the fourth ACM international conference on Web search and data mining","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009684691","display_name":"Pengcheng Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0487-2060"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pengcheng Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore","Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SINGAPORE#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SINGAPORE#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074834854","display_name":"Steven C. H. Hoi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4584-3453"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven Chu-Hong Hoi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore","Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SINGAPORE#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SINGAPORE#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015991234","display_name":"Peilin Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8543-3953"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peilin Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore","Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SINGAPORE#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SINGAPORE#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100389169","display_name":"Ying He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6749-4485"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore","Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SINGAPORE#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SINGAPORE#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5009684691"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.5861,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":68,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97888747,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"197","last_page":"206"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11550","display_name":"Text and Document Classification Technologies","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8109124302864075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/popularity","display_name":"Popularity","score":0.6350476145744324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric","display_name":"Metric (unit)","score":0.5985420346260071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.5828555822372437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.5671777725219727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.5537013411521912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5457243323326111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5410500764846802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.44192230701446533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.4229121208190918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.345688134431839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.2186146378517151}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8109124302864075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357284","display_name":"Popularity","level":2,"score":0.6350476145744324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.5985420346260071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.5828555822372437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.5671777725219727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5537013411521912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5457243323326111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5410500764846802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.44192230701446533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.4229121208190918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.345688134431839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2186146378517151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1935826.1935865","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1935826.1935865","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the fourth ACM international conference on Web search and data mining","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ink.library.smu.edu.sg:sis_research-3352","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3352&context=sis_research","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196871","display_name":"Institutional Knowledge (InK) - Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University (Singapore Management University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79891267","host_organization_name":"Singapore Management University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79891267"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1935826.1935865","raw_type":"Conference Proceeding Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.421.3136","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.421.3136","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cais.ntu.edu.sg/~chhoi/paper_pdf/wsdm285-wu.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.454.730","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.454.730","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://tim-researching.googlecode.com/svn-history/r38/trunk/CVPR11/papers/WSDM2011_final/wsdm285-wu.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320709","display_name":"National Research Foundation Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/03cpyc314"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1532499126","https://openalex.org/W1666447063","https://openalex.org/W1733921475","https://openalex.org/W1770825568","https://openalex.org/W2002493648","https://openalex.org/W2038854792","https://openalex.org/W2104752854","https://openalex.org/W2106053110","https://openalex.org/W2108588392","https://openalex.org/W2110764733","https://openalex.org/W2117154949","https://openalex.org/W2121570020","https://openalex.org/W2125238156","https://openalex.org/W2125993116","https://openalex.org/W2127711253","https://openalex.org/W2127921742","https://openalex.org/W2129155776","https://openalex.org/W2129160848","https://openalex.org/W2130556178","https://openalex.org/W2130660124","https://openalex.org/W2135346934","https://openalex.org/W2137736727","https://openalex.org/W2137918516","https://openalex.org/W2142623206","https://openalex.org/W2144935315","https://openalex.org/W2150491921","https://openalex.org/W2151103935","https://openalex.org/W2151986602","https://openalex.org/W2152010828","https://openalex.org/W2154956324","https://openalex.org/W2157465536","https://openalex.org/W2169495281","https://openalex.org/W2999575747","https://openalex.org/W3008672977","https://openalex.org/W6680962578"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2368605798","https://openalex.org/W17155033","https://openalex.org/W2518037665","https://openalex.org/W2348524959","https://openalex.org/W2477036161","https://openalex.org/W3207760230","https://openalex.org/W2368049389","https://openalex.org/W2093123876","https://openalex.org/W4388192780"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,31,136,142,145,149,153],"popularity":[2],"of":[3,106,144],"various":[4],"social":[5,9,22,28,57,72,107,173],"media":[6,23],"applications,":[7],"massive":[8],"images":[10,29,58,73,83,174],"associated":[11,77],"with":[12,78],"high":[13],"quality":[14],"tags":[15],"have":[16],"been":[17],"made":[18],"available":[19],"in":[20,40,120,158],"many":[21],"web":[24,32,41],"sites":[25],"nowadays.":[26],"Mining":[27],"on":[30],"has":[33],"become":[34],"an":[35,128],"emerging":[36],"important":[37],"research":[38],"topic":[39],"search":[42],"and":[43,59,84,103,115,140,169],"data":[44],"mining.":[45],"In":[46],"this":[47],"paper,":[48],"we":[49,87,161],"propose":[50,88],"a":[51,89,121],"machine":[52],"learning":[53,118,123],"framework":[54],"for":[55,134,171],"mining":[56,172],"investigate":[60],"its":[61],"application":[62],"to":[63,152],"automated":[64,154],"image":[65,155],"tagging.":[66],"To":[67],"effectively":[68,111],"discover":[69],"knowledge":[70],"from":[71],"that":[74,163],"are":[75],"often":[76],"multimodal":[79],"contents":[80,105],"(including":[81],"visual":[82,102],"textual":[85,104],"tags),":[86],"novel":[90],"Unified":[91],"Distance":[92],"Metric":[93],"Learning":[94],"(UDML)":[95],"scheme,":[96],"which":[97],"not":[98],"only":[99],"exploits":[100],"both":[101,113],"images,":[108],"but":[109],"also":[110],"unifies":[112],"inductive":[114],"transductive":[116],"metric":[117],"techniques":[119],"systematic":[122],"framework.":[124],"We":[125],"further":[126],"develop":[127],"efficient":[129],"stochastic":[130],"gradient":[131],"descent":[132],"algorithm":[133],"solving":[135],"UDML":[137],"optimization":[138],"task":[139,157],"prove":[141],"convergence":[143],"algorithm.":[146],"By":[147],"applying":[148],"proposed":[150],"technique":[151,165],"tagging":[156],"our":[159,164],"experiments,":[160],"demonstrate":[162],"is":[166],"empirically":[167],"effective":[168],"promising":[170],"towards":[175],"some":[176],"real":[177],"applications.":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}