{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1980220008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/192844.192892","title":"Experience with the virtual notebook system","display_name":"Experience with the virtual notebook system","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1980220008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/192844.192892","mag":"1980220008"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/192844.192892","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/192844.192892","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 1994 ACM conference on Computer supported cooperative work  - CSCW '94","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110311978","display_name":"J Fowler","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181547552","display_name":"Baylor College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02pttbw34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74775410","display_name":"Rice University","ror":"https://ror.org/008zs3103","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jerry Fowler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Baylor College of Medicine, Medical Informatics and Computing Research Program, 3730 Kirby Drive, Suite 1165 Houston, Texas and Rice University, Information Technology Development, 4200 Shepherd Drive, Suite 250, Houston, Texas"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Baylor College of Medicine, Medical Informatics and Computing Research Program, 3730 Kirby Drive, Suite 1165 Houston, Texas and Rice University, Information Technology Development, 4200 Shepherd Drive, Suite 250, Houston, Texas","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74775410","https://openalex.org/I181547552"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109331207","display_name":"Donald G. Baker","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74775410","display_name":"Rice University","ror":"https://ror.org/008zs3103","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Donald G. Baker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rice University, Information Technology Development, 4200 Shepherd Drive, Suite 250, Houston, Texas"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rice University, Information Technology Development, 4200 Shepherd Drive, Suite 250, Houston, Texas","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049861263","display_name":"R Dargahi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181547552","display_name":"Baylor College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02pttbw34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ross Dargahi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Baylor College of Medicine, Medical Informatics and Computing Research Program, 3730 Kirby Drive, Suite 1165 Houston, Texas"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Baylor College of Medicine, Medical Informatics and Computing Research Program, 3730 Kirby Drive, Suite 1165 Houston, Texas","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181547552"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046025930","display_name":"Vram Kouramajian","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74775410","display_name":"Rice University","ror":"https://ror.org/008zs3103","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vram Kouramajian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rice University, Information Technology Development, 4200 Shepherd Drive, Suite 250, Houston, Texas"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rice University, Information Technology Development, 4200 Shepherd Drive, Suite 250, Houston, Texas","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086995373","display_name":"Hillary Gilson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181547552","display_name":"Baylor College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02pttbw34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hillary Gilson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Baylor College of Medicine, Medical Informatics and Computing Research Program, 3730 Kirby Drive, Suite 1165 Houston, Texas"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Baylor College of Medicine, Medical Informatics and Computing Research Program, 3730 Kirby Drive, Suite 1165 Houston, Texas","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181547552"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077143331","display_name":"Kevin Brook Long","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74775410","display_name":"Rice University","ror":"https://ror.org/008zs3103","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kevin Brook Long","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rice University, Information Technology Development, 4200 Shepherd Drive, Suite 250, Houston, Texas"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rice University, Information Technology Development, 4200 Shepherd Drive, Suite 250, Houston, Texas","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053563644","display_name":"Cynthia Petermann","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181547552","display_name":"Baylor College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02pttbw34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cynthia Petermann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Baylor College of Medicine, Medical Informatics and Computing Research Program, 3730 Kirby Drive, Suite 1165 Houston, Texas"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Baylor College of Medicine, Medical Informatics and Computing Research Program, 3730 Kirby Drive, Suite 1165 Houston, Texas","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181547552"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057029799","display_name":"G. Anthony Gorry","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74775410","display_name":"Rice University","ror":"https://ror.org/008zs3103","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Anthony Gorry","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rice University, Information Technology Development, 4200 Shepherd Drive, Suite 250, Houston, Texas"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rice University, Information Technology Development, 4200 Shepherd Drive, Suite 250, Houston, Texas","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110311978"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I74775410"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":13.122,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98671538,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"133","last_page":"143"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9876000285148621,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-supported-cooperative-work","display_name":"Computer-supported cooperative work","score":0.7395208477973938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6790444254875183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypertext","display_name":"Hypertext","score":0.6639630794525146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaphor","display_name":"Metaphor","score":0.5796632170677185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collaborative-software","display_name":"Collaborative software","score":0.5593003630638123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5183916687965393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collaborative-virtual-environment","display_name":"Collaborative virtual environment","score":0.512829601764679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5049822926521301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","score":0.4648541212081909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strengths-and-weaknesses","display_name":"Strengths and weaknesses","score":0.44017571210861206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extensibility","display_name":"Extensibility","score":0.4231751561164856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.4094456136226654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.37181487679481506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.35969114303588867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.27665144205093384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22835218906402588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.10027062892913818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.08188492059707642}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198439703","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1461602","display_name":"Computer-supported cooperative work","level":3,"score":0.7395208477973938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6790444254875183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162215914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93241","display_name":"Hypertext","level":2,"score":0.6639630794525146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778311575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18534","display_name":"Metaphor","level":2,"score":0.5796632170677185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554579003","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q474157","display_name":"Collaborative software","level":2,"score":0.5593003630638123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5183916687965393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778477957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5145859","display_name":"Collaborative virtual environment","level":3,"score":0.512829601764679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5049822926521301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4648541212081909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63882131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17122954","display_name":"Strengths and weaknesses","level":2,"score":0.44017571210861206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32833848","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4115054","display_name":"Extensibility","level":2,"score":0.4231751561164856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4094456136226654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.37181487679481506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.35969114303588867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.27665144205093384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22835218906402588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.10027062892913818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.08188492059707642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/192844.192892","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/192844.192892","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 1994 ACM conference on Computer supported cooperative work  - CSCW '94","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4699999988079071,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1463919536","https://openalex.org/W1967185768","https://openalex.org/W1967752093","https://openalex.org/W1973131253","https://openalex.org/W1978097218","https://openalex.org/W1988218355","https://openalex.org/W1997911919","https://openalex.org/W2015720094","https://openalex.org/W2027034004","https://openalex.org/W2045349094","https://openalex.org/W2047447400","https://openalex.org/W2059873041","https://openalex.org/W2085331906","https://openalex.org/W2092849686","https://openalex.org/W2101518532","https://openalex.org/W2116820549","https://openalex.org/W2117085788","https://openalex.org/W2127089424","https://openalex.org/W2134342348","https://openalex.org/W2137606889","https://openalex.org/W2153163326"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1598089352","https://openalex.org/W2352032162","https://openalex.org/W2151540358","https://openalex.org/W2187646240","https://openalex.org/W2386996763","https://openalex.org/W2164349307","https://openalex.org/W2124076512","https://openalex.org/W1563691407","https://openalex.org/W1997160581","https://openalex.org/W4315479381"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"Virtual":[1],"Notebook":[2],"System":[3],"(VNS)":[4],"is":[5],"a":[6,14,58],"distributed":[7],"collaborative":[8,39,88],"hypertext":[9],"system":[10,40],"that":[11],"has":[12,42],"made":[13],"successful":[15],"transition":[16],"from":[17],"research":[18],"prototype":[19],"to":[20,73],"commercial":[21],"product.":[22],"Experience":[23],"in":[24,30],"developing":[25],"and":[26,38,69,75,84],"deploying":[27],"the":[28,46,62,80,87],"VNS":[29],"diverse":[31],"settings":[32],"including":[33],"biomedical":[34],"research,":[35],"undergraduate":[36],"education,":[37],"prototyping":[41],"developed":[43],"insight":[44],"into":[45],"use":[47],"of":[48,61,66,82],"systems":[49],"for":[50],"computer-supported":[51],"cooperative":[52],"work":[53],"(CSCW).":[54],"This":[55],"paper":[56],"provides":[57],"brief":[59],"overview":[60],"VNS,":[63],"discusses":[64],"some":[65,77],"its":[67],"strengths":[68],"weaknesses":[70],"with":[71],"respect":[72],"collaboration,":[74],"draws":[76],"conclusions":[78],"about":[79],"impact":[81],"metaphor":[83],"extensibility":[85],"on":[86],"process.":[89]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}