{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2026323010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1869459.1869489","title":"Type classes as objects and implicits","display_name":"Type classes as objects and implicits","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-10-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2026323010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1869459.1869489","mag":"2026323010"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1869459.1869489","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1869459.1869489","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM international conference on Object oriented programming systems languages and applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/52024","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049714036","display_name":"Bruno C. d. S. Oliveira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1846-7210"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bruno C.d.S. Oliveira","raw_affiliation_strings":["ROSAEC Center, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ROSAEC Center, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104052005","display_name":"Adriaan Moors","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","ror":"https://ror.org/02s376052","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adriaan Moors","raw_affiliation_strings":["EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085410724","display_name":"Martin Odersky","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3923-8993"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","ror":"https://ror.org/02s376052","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Odersky","raw_affiliation_strings":["EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049714036"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":17.7201,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":110,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99257003,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"341","last_page":"360"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9886000156402588,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haskell","display_name":"Haskell","score":0.9269198179244995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7936782240867615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.7586910128593445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generic-programming","display_name":"Generic programming","score":0.7076500058174133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type","display_name":"Type (biology)","score":0.5357075929641724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extension","display_name":"Extension (predicate logic)","score":0.5020537376403809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-paradigm","display_name":"Programming paradigm","score":0.45654037594795227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.44660642743110657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-programming","display_name":"Functional programming","score":0.435777485370636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.4247892200946808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanism","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","score":0.4171673655509949}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780624054","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34010","display_name":"Haskell","level":3,"score":0.9269198179244995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7936782240867615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.7586910128593445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7051814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1051282","display_name":"Generic programming","level":2,"score":0.7076500058174133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777299769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3707858","display_name":"Type (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5357075929641724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778029271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5421931","display_name":"Extension (predicate logic)","level":2,"score":0.5020537376403809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34165917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188267","display_name":"Programming paradigm","level":2,"score":0.45654037594795227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.44660642743110657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42383842","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193076","display_name":"Functional programming","level":2,"score":0.435777485370636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.4247892200946808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89611455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804646","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4171673655509949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1869459.1869489","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1869459.1869489","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM international conference on Object oriented programming systems languages and applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hub.hku.hk:10722/188489","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10722/188489","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196271","display_name":"The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","host_organization_name":"University of Hong Kong","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference_Paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.tind.io:150280","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/52024","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference proceedings"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.tind.io:150280","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/52024","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference proceedings"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G949391715","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R11-2008-007-01002-0","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322349","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education, Science and Technology"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322348","display_name":"Korea Science and Engineering Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322349","display_name":"Ministry of Education, Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01p262204"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W17008436","https://openalex.org/W137086793","https://openalex.org/W184339100","https://openalex.org/W1495226832","https://openalex.org/W1506921086","https://openalex.org/W1525643703","https://openalex.org/W1543368493","https://openalex.org/W1551531572","https://openalex.org/W1556536463","https://openalex.org/W1558115254","https://openalex.org/W1573380057","https://openalex.org/W1577182889","https://openalex.org/W1589951597","https://openalex.org/W1594279870","https://openalex.org/W1595544871","https://openalex.org/W1948370231","https://openalex.org/W1982230416","https://openalex.org/W1995675054","https://openalex.org/W1999662942","https://openalex.org/W2001819551","https://openalex.org/W2054373994","https://openalex.org/W2055970549","https://openalex.org/W2058162377","https://openalex.org/W2059895047","https://openalex.org/W2063477581","https://openalex.org/W2069037543","https://openalex.org/W2074436507","https://openalex.org/W2082765113","https://openalex.org/W2095136535","https://openalex.org/W2099305192","https://openalex.org/W2104076942","https://openalex.org/W2104204098","https://openalex.org/W2107214848","https://openalex.org/W2119976524","https://openalex.org/W2130983842","https://openalex.org/W2133625592","https://openalex.org/W2137869319","https://openalex.org/W2139099489","https://openalex.org/W2140647971","https://openalex.org/W2146069884","https://openalex.org/W2146104088","https://openalex.org/W2151275061","https://openalex.org/W2156426055","https://openalex.org/W2160151966","https://openalex.org/W2161973496","https://openalex.org/W2168374629","https://openalex.org/W2168938117","https://openalex.org/W2290761674","https://openalex.org/W2408066825","https://openalex.org/W2912745181","https://openalex.org/W2914964273","https://openalex.org/W4213090963","https://openalex.org/W4233840497","https://openalex.org/W4235669620","https://openalex.org/W4237270226","https://openalex.org/W6600687011","https://openalex.org/W6634285133","https://openalex.org/W6640689537","https://openalex.org/W6679627437","https://openalex.org/W6681676239","https://openalex.org/W6759603720"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3004782279","https://openalex.org/W1564538666","https://openalex.org/W2526970984","https://openalex.org/W1528956417","https://openalex.org/W1599215552","https://openalex.org/W1919687110","https://openalex.org/W2028779182","https://openalex.org/W2493130382","https://openalex.org/W2971609332","https://openalex.org/W4242678340"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Type":[0,14],"classes":[1,15],"were":[2],"originally":[3],"developed":[4],"in":[5,27],"Haskell":[6],"as":[7,45],"a":[8,21,46,59],"disciplined":[9],"alternative":[10],"to":[11,19,24],"ad-hoc":[12],"polymorphism.":[13],"have":[16,56],"been":[17],"shown":[18],"provide":[20],"type-safe":[22],"solution":[23],"important":[25],"challenges":[26],"software":[28],"engineering":[29],"and":[30],"programming":[31,52],"languages":[32],"such":[33],"as,":[34],"for":[35,49,61],"example,":[36],"retroactive":[37],"extension":[38],"of":[39],"programs.":[40],"They":[41],"are":[42],"also":[43],"recognized":[44],"good":[47],"mechanism":[48,60],"concept-based":[50],"generic":[51],"and,":[53],"more":[54],"recently,":[55],"evolved":[57],"into":[58],"type-level":[62],"computation.":[63]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":16}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}