{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2090048052","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1866029.1866080","title":"VizWiz","display_name":"VizWiz","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-10-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2090048052","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1866029.1866080","mag":"2090048052"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1866029.1866080","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1866029.1866080","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 23nd annual ACM symposium on User interface software and technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2010/496","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082603621","display_name":"Jeffrey P. Bigham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2072-0625"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jeffrey P. Bigham","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084269195","display_name":"Chandrika Jayant","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chandrika Jayant","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051921091","display_name":"Hanjie Ji","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hanjie Ji","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024401049","display_name":"Greg Little","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Greg Little","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusettes Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","Massachusettes Institute of Technology,, CAMBRIDGE, MA, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusettes Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusettes Institute of Technology,, CAMBRIDGE, MA, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005295367","display_name":"Andrew Miller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4052-2359"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106165777","display_name":"University of Central Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/036nfer12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew Miller","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091023123","display_name":"Robert C. Miller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8932-2732"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert C. Miller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusettes Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA","University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA","Massachusettes Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusettes Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusettes Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055945287","display_name":"Robin Miller","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robin Miller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusettes Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA","University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusettes Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060330120","display_name":"Aubrey Tatarowicz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aubrey Tatarowicz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusettes Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA","Massachusettes Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusettes Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusettes Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111380600","display_name":"Brandyn White","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brandyn White","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013470012","display_name":"S.K. White","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samual White","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070687718","display_name":"Tom Yeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0227-9781"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tom Yeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":11,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082603621"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":47.5576,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":578,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99758308,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"333","last_page":"342"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12481","display_name":"Digital Accessibility for Disabilities","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7904322147369385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scope","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","score":0.6710060834884644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5622032284736633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/question-answering","display_name":"Question answering","score":0.5503572225570679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5310184359550476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","score":0.4904122054576874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.487148255109787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.43565720319747925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-device","display_name":"Mobile device","score":0.4235011041164398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.38740354776382446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3334207832813263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3164082467556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.11964055895805359}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7904322147369385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.6710060834884644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5622032284736633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44291984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074173","display_name":"Question answering","level":2,"score":0.5503572225570679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5310184359550476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.4904122054576874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.487148255109787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.43565720319747925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.4235011041164398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.38740354776382446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3334207832813263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3164082467556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.11964055895805359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1866029.1866080","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1866029.1866080","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 23nd annual ACM symposium on User interface software and technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:stars.library.ucf.edu:scopus2010-1495","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2010/496","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172555","display_name":"Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research","issn_l":"2576-0017","issn":["2576-0017","2576-0025"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scopus Export 2010-2014","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:stars.library.ucf.edu:scopus2010-1495","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2010/496","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172555","display_name":"Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research","issn_l":"2576-0017","issn":["2576-0017","2576-0025"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scopus Export 2010-2014","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W25499600","https://openalex.org/W1968311814","https://openalex.org/W2000789222","https://openalex.org/W2049684864","https://openalex.org/W2062139096","https://openalex.org/W2090254904","https://openalex.org/W2116705992","https://openalex.org/W2118552645","https://openalex.org/W2119605622","https://openalex.org/W2141282920","https://openalex.org/W2148279470","https://openalex.org/W2148479118","https://openalex.org/W2149489787","https://openalex.org/W2151401338","https://openalex.org/W2157025439","https://openalex.org/W2161538177","https://openalex.org/W2163071480","https://openalex.org/W2163881971","https://openalex.org/W2164533107","https://openalex.org/W2168842329","https://openalex.org/W3149042249","https://openalex.org/W6601019864"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W96612179","https://openalex.org/W2770234245","https://openalex.org/W2987774938","https://openalex.org/W2566006169","https://openalex.org/W2384605597","https://openalex.org/W4241523039","https://openalex.org/W4256492088","https://openalex.org/W178231042","https://openalex.org/W632915154","https://openalex.org/W2360028903"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"lack":[1],"of":[2,145,150,154],"access":[3,23],"to":[4,28,63,120,135,137,160],"visual":[5,65,175],"information":[6],"like":[7],"text":[8],"labels,":[9],"icons,":[10],"and":[11,16,43,162],"colors":[12],"can":[13,116],"cause":[14],"frustration":[15],"decrease":[17],"independence":[18],"for":[19,55,87],"blind":[20,110,114,171],"people.":[21],"Current":[22],"technology":[24,37],"uses":[25],"automatic":[26,131],"approaches":[27,132],"address":[29,136],"some":[30],"problems":[31],"in":[32,41,67,92,124],"this":[33,47],"space,":[34],"but":[35],"the":[36,75,143,151],"is":[38],"error-prone,":[39],"limited":[40],"scope,":[42],"quite":[44],"expensive.":[45],"In":[46],"paper,":[48],"we":[49,82,141],"introduce":[50,83],"VizWiz,":[51],"a":[52,60,84],"talking":[53],"application":[54],"mobile":[56,167],"phones":[57],"that":[58,97,113,130,169],"offers":[59],"new":[61,102],"alternative":[62],"answering":[64,79],"questions":[66,80,103,123],"nearly":[68],"real-time":[69],"-":[70],"asking":[71],"multiple":[72],"people":[73,115,172],"on":[74],"web.":[76],"To":[77],"support":[78],"quickly,":[81],"general":[85,174],"approach":[86],"intelligently":[88],"recruiting":[89],"human":[90],"workers":[91,98],"advance":[93],"called":[94],"quikTurkit":[95],"so":[96],"are":[99],"available":[100],"when":[101],"arrive.":[104],"A":[105],"field":[106],"deployment":[107],"with":[108],"11":[109],"participants":[111],"illustrates":[112],"effectively":[117],"use":[118],"VizWiz":[119,147],"cheaply":[121],"answer":[122],"their":[125],"everyday":[126],"lives,":[127],"highlighting":[128],"issues":[129],"will":[133],"need":[134],"be":[138],"useful.":[139],"Finally,":[140],"illustrate":[142],"potential":[144],"using":[146,158],"as":[148],"part":[149],"participatory":[152],"design":[153],"advanced":[155],"tools":[156],"by":[157],"it":[159],"build":[161],"evaluate":[163],"VizWiz::LocateIt,":[164],"an":[165],"interactive":[166],"tool":[168],"helps":[170],"solve":[173],"search":[176],"problems.":[177]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":50},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":54},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":37},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":44},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":45},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":47},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":43},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":44},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":19}],"updated_date":"2026-04-22T08:38:42.863108","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}