{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2140193761","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1865885.1865897","title":"The informatics of indoor and outdoor space","display_name":"The informatics of indoor and outdoor space","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-11-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2140193761","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1865885.1865897","mag":"2140193761"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1865885.1865897","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1865885.1865897","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2nd ACM SIGSPATIAL International Workshop on Indoor Spatial Awareness","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036721891","display_name":"Nicholas A. Giudice","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7640-0428"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7947594","display_name":"University of Maine","ror":"https://ror.org/01adr0w49","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802397601","https://openalex.org/I7947594"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicholas A. Giudice","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Maine, Orono, ME","University of Maine, Orono, Me"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Maine, Orono, ME","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7947594"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Maine, Orono, Me","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7947594"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087944162","display_name":"Lisa Walton","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7947594","display_name":"University of Maine","ror":"https://ror.org/01adr0w49","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802397601","https://openalex.org/I7947594"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lisa A. Walton","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Maine, Orono, ME","University of Maine, Orono, Me"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Maine, Orono, ME","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7947594"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Maine, Orono, Me","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7947594"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053014619","display_name":"Michael Worboys","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8583-7931"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7947594","display_name":"University of Maine","ror":"https://ror.org/01adr0w49","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802397601","https://openalex.org/I7947594"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Worboys","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Maine, Orono, ME","University of Maine, Orono, Me"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Maine, Orono, ME","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7947594"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Maine, Orono, Me","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7947594"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.1609,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":46,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98454539,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"47","last_page":"53"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10757","display_name":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10757","display_name":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12698","display_name":"3D Modeling in Geospatial Applications","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11904","display_name":"Spatial Cognition and Navigation","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatialization","display_name":"Spatialization","score":0.9025595188140869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.7057828307151794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6858298778533936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.565988302230835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-analysis","display_name":"Spatial analysis","score":0.521420955657959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","score":0.5074247717857361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architectural-engineering","display_name":"Architectural engineering","score":0.42024779319763184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geographic-information-system","display_name":"Geographic information system","score":0.4165516495704651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3673305809497833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3199344277381897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.2588333487510681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.24232906103134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.13919776678085327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1349996030330658}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777031145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4430987","display_name":"Spatialization","level":2,"score":0.9025595188140869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.7057828307151794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6858298778533936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.565988302230835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159620131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938983","display_name":"Spatial analysis","level":2,"score":0.521420955657959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.5074247717857361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.42024779319763184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41856607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483130","display_name":"Geographic information system","level":2,"score":0.4165516495704651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3673305809497833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3199344277381897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.2588333487510681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.24232906103134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.13919776678085327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1349996030330658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1865885.1865897","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1865885.1865897","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2nd ACM SIGSPATIAL International Workshop on Indoor Spatial Awareness","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1073011434","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EY017228-02A2","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1540659384","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IIS-429644IIS-0534429DGE-0504494IIS-0916219","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337368","funder_display_name":"Division of Graduate Education"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G160584491","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CDI-0835689","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5770432792","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IIS-429644IIS-0534429DGE-0504494IIS-0916219","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337389","funder_display_name":"Division of Information and Intelligent Systems"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337368","display_name":"Division of Graduate Education","ror":"https://ror.org/00whkrf32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337389","display_name":"Division of Information and Intelligent Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/053a2cp42"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W18548327","https://openalex.org/W1497690537","https://openalex.org/W1507826200","https://openalex.org/W1540136915","https://openalex.org/W1542417898","https://openalex.org/W1588422495","https://openalex.org/W1656169455","https://openalex.org/W2016973934","https://openalex.org/W2020835621","https://openalex.org/W2021639114","https://openalex.org/W2063631371","https://openalex.org/W2067750474","https://openalex.org/W2082055953","https://openalex.org/W2114325179","https://openalex.org/W2130102713","https://openalex.org/W2142537864","https://openalex.org/W2146871965","https://openalex.org/W2169042285","https://openalex.org/W2920543601","https://openalex.org/W4248449165","https://openalex.org/W4254697741","https://openalex.org/W4294621147"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2914180156","https://openalex.org/W1569041127","https://openalex.org/W2394754938","https://openalex.org/W1540984014","https://openalex.org/W2380862391","https://openalex.org/W2004572838","https://openalex.org/W2363300787","https://openalex.org/W3012455421","https://openalex.org/W2364438452","https://openalex.org/W825479045"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"indoor":[1,26,57,77,115,134],"spaces":[2,78],"become":[3],"more":[4],"complex,":[5],"and":[6,46,56,76,95,117,135],"information":[7,59,137],"technology":[8],"develops,":[9],"there":[10,47],"is":[11,31,42,48],"a":[12,21,50,68,110],"growing":[13],"use":[14],"of":[15,23,52,67,74,84,112,114,133],"devices":[16],"that":[17,79],"help":[18],"users":[19],"with":[20,34],"variety":[22,111],"tasks":[24],"in":[25],"space.":[27],"Outdoor":[28],"spatial":[29,40,58],"informatics":[30,41],"well":[32,44],"developed,":[33,45],"GIS":[35],"at":[36],"their":[37],"core.":[38],"Indoor":[39],"less":[43],"currently":[49],"lack":[51],"integration":[53,73],"between":[54],"outdoor":[55,75],"systems.":[60],"This":[61],"paper":[62,102],"reports":[63],"on":[64],"the":[65,72,90,96],"development":[66],"research":[69,86],"agenda":[70],"for":[71],"has":[80],"proceeded":[81],"as":[82],"part":[83],"two":[85],"projects":[87],"funded":[88],"by":[89],"USA":[91],"National":[92],"Science":[93],"Foundation":[94],"Korean":[97],"Land":[98],"Spatialization":[99],"Group.":[100],"The":[101],"discusses":[103],"potential":[104],"application":[105],"domains.":[106],"Also":[107],"discussed":[108],"are":[109],"models":[113,123,129],"space":[116],"unified":[118],"outdoor-indoor":[119,136],"space,":[120],"from":[121],"formal":[122],"through":[124],"data":[125],"models,":[126],"to":[127,131],"functional":[128],"related":[130],"usability":[132],"systems":[138]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}