{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2072717850","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1852666.1852728","title":"Threat agents","display_name":"Threat agents","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-04-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2072717850","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1852666.1852728","mag":"2072717850"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1852666.1852728","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1852666.1852728","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Sixth Annual Workshop on Cyber Security and Information Intelligence Research","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004896793","display_name":"Timothy Casey","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158342","display_name":"Intel (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/058cxws58","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210158342"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Timothy Casey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel","Intel#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158342"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058742837","display_name":"Patrick Koeberl","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick Koeberl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel Innovation Lab"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Innovation Lab","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037278196","display_name":"Claire Vishik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7284-9669"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158342","display_name":"Intel (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/058cxws58","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210158342"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claire Vishik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel","Intel#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158342"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4376,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62970877,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7690043449401855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/threat-model","display_name":"Threat model","score":0.7374769449234009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.6450875997543335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","score":0.5548803210258484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.5130804777145386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.4782411456108093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.45963388681411743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.4253571927547455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability-assessment","display_name":"Vulnerability assessment","score":0.42038533091545105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prioritization","display_name":"Prioritization","score":0.4139018654823303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4012370705604553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.32151514291763306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science","display_name":"Management science","score":0.2620794177055359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.13757023215293884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13305047154426575}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7690043449401855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140547941","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7797194","display_name":"Threat model","level":2,"score":0.7374769449234009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.6450875997543335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95713431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5548803210258484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.5130804777145386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4782411456108093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.45963388681411743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.4253571927547455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167063184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1400839","display_name":"Vulnerability assessment","level":3,"score":0.42038533091545105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777615720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11888847","display_name":"Prioritization","level":2,"score":0.4139018654823303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4012370705604553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.32151514291763306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.2620794177055359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.13757023215293884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13305047154426575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137176749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4105337","display_name":"Psychological resilience","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1852666.1852728","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1852666.1852728","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Sixth Annual Workshop on Cyber Security and Information Intelligence Research","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.4099999964237213,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W51941315","https://openalex.org/W2030684361","https://openalex.org/W2044625105","https://openalex.org/W2048099096","https://openalex.org/W2054546630","https://openalex.org/W2109105084","https://openalex.org/W2157036912","https://openalex.org/W2169633128","https://openalex.org/W2912994241"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1883246888","https://openalex.org/W2370114625","https://openalex.org/W1756374135","https://openalex.org/W2062873522","https://openalex.org/W2947584067","https://openalex.org/W2280562859","https://openalex.org/W230721595","https://openalex.org/W3157230915","https://openalex.org/W1496728123","https://openalex.org/W2789975780"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"have":[1,32,61],"been":[2,33,62],"significant":[3],"achievements":[4],"in":[5,39,73,135],"defining":[6],"and":[7,14,25,87,103,120,142],"developing":[8],"viable":[9],"approaches":[10,31],"to":[11,36,110,140,148],"threat":[12,46,107,144],"modeling":[13,108],"risk":[15],"assessment":[16],"techniques":[17,109],"for":[18],"a":[19],"wide":[20],"range":[21],"of":[22,29,44,56,59,70,78,122,159],"IT":[23],"applications":[24],"computing":[26],"environments.":[27],"Most":[28],"the":[30,37,42,45,54,57,96,123,128,137,152,157],"qualitative,":[34],"due":[35],"difficulties":[38,153],"quantifying":[40],"all":[41],"aspects":[43],"analysis.":[47],"Some":[48],"quantitative":[49],"approaches,":[50,125],"especially":[51],"based":[52],"on":[53,99],"analysis":[55,145],"cost":[58],"security,":[60],"proposed":[63],"as":[64,67,127,154,156],"well,":[65],"such":[66,126],"\"Total":[68],"Cost":[69],"Security\"":[71],"described":[72],"[1].":[74],"The":[75],"adjacent":[76],"field":[77],"requirements":[79],"engineering":[80],"that":[81],"provides":[82],"useful":[83],"insight":[84],"into":[85],"threats":[86],"mitigations,":[88],"has":[89],"flourished":[90],"also":[91],"[2].":[92],"In":[93],"qualitative":[94],"studies,":[95],"focus":[97],"was":[98],"introducing":[100],"new":[101,111],"taxonomies":[102],"ontologies":[104],"[3],":[105],"applying":[106,136],"areas":[112],"[4],":[113],"e.g.,":[114],"ad-hoc":[115],"networks":[116],"or":[117],"improving":[118],"prioritization":[119],"usability":[121],"existing":[124],"Common":[129],"Vulnerability":[130],"Scoring":[131],"System":[132],"[5].":[133],"Interest":[134],"same":[138],"models":[139],"hardware":[141],"software":[143],"is":[146],"beginning":[147],"emerge":[149],"[6],":[150],"although":[151],"well":[155],"benefits":[158],"this":[160],"approach":[161],"are":[162],"self-evident.":[163]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}