{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1972120222","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1837110.1837117","title":"Two heads are better than one","display_name":"Two heads are better than one","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-07-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1972120222","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1837110.1837117","mag":"1972120222"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1837110.1837117","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1837110.1837117","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Sixth Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014483850","display_name":"Ronald Kainda","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ronald Kainda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oxford University Computing Laboratory, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford University Computing Laboratory, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061337880","display_name":"Ivan Fl\u00e9chais","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3620-0843"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ivan Flechais","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oxford University Computing Laboratory, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford University Computing Laboratory, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045639409","display_name":"A. W. Roscoe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7557-3901"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. W. Roscoe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oxford University Computing Laboratory, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford University Computing Laboratory, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014483850"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.7118,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9775997,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.9468978047370911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bootstrapping","display_name":"Bootstrapping (finance)","score":0.9346286654472351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7763781547546387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4808262586593628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group","display_name":"Group (periodic table)","score":0.4793882369995117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.45255720615386963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.4208011031150818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.41045230627059937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11754381656646729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.07320365309715271}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.9468978047370911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207609745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4944086","display_name":"Bootstrapping (finance)","level":2,"score":0.9346286654472351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7763781547546387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4808262586593628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781311116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83306","display_name":"Group (periodic table)","level":2,"score":0.4793882369995117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.45255720615386963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4208011031150818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.41045230627059937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11754381656646729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.07320365309715271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1837110.1837117","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1837110.1837117","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Sixth Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320290","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W193500057","https://openalex.org/W324460894","https://openalex.org/W1525179699","https://openalex.org/W1542316315","https://openalex.org/W1582830784","https://openalex.org/W1596662236","https://openalex.org/W1764506096","https://openalex.org/W1972446373","https://openalex.org/W1985816353","https://openalex.org/W1988412229","https://openalex.org/W1988826963","https://openalex.org/W2001619264","https://openalex.org/W2010789764","https://openalex.org/W2016310229","https://openalex.org/W2029693536","https://openalex.org/W2037898732","https://openalex.org/W2062493711","https://openalex.org/W2084044852","https://openalex.org/W2098392629","https://openalex.org/W2102523268","https://openalex.org/W2107907442","https://openalex.org/W2116897550","https://openalex.org/W2117130609","https://openalex.org/W2120611165","https://openalex.org/W2141136786","https://openalex.org/W2144454907","https://openalex.org/W2148165512","https://openalex.org/W2165210825","https://openalex.org/W2170468339","https://openalex.org/W2952744828","https://openalex.org/W2971126390","https://openalex.org/W3150257777","https://openalex.org/W3150380228","https://openalex.org/W6647625859","https://openalex.org/W6665894889","https://openalex.org/W7043127872"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1534274833","https://openalex.org/W3117246195","https://openalex.org/W156620619","https://openalex.org/W2616249226","https://openalex.org/W2098233217","https://openalex.org/W2914363205","https://openalex.org/W2997844990","https://openalex.org/W1598221548","https://openalex.org/W2081850291","https://openalex.org/W1963695443"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,90],"analyse":[1],"and":[2,6,55,71,79],"evaluate":[3],"the":[4,9,69,81],"usability":[5,72,85],"security":[7,13,48,70,75],"of":[8,11,22,35,57,68,73,83],"process":[10],"bootstrapping":[12,47,74],"among":[14],"devices":[15],"in":[16,27,43,49,76],"group":[17,40,51,59,77,100],"scenarios.":[18,89],"While":[19],"a":[20,50,84],"lot":[21],"work":[23],"has":[24],"been":[25],"done":[26],"single":[28,44],"user":[29,45],"scenarios,":[30,46],"we":[31,64],"are":[32],"not":[33],"aware":[34],"any":[36],"that":[37],"focusses":[38],"on":[39,87],"situations.":[41],"Unlike":[42],"requires":[52],"coordination,":[53],"attention,":[54],"cooperation":[56],"all":[58],"members.":[60],"In":[61],"this":[62],"paper,":[63],"provide":[65],"an":[66],"analysis":[67],"scenarios":[78],"present":[80],"results":[82],"study":[86],"these":[88],"also":[91],"highlight":[92],"crucial":[93],"factors":[94],"necessary":[95],"for":[96,98],"designing":[97],"secure":[99],"interactions.":[101]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
