{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2051175022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1816123.1816148","title":"Interpretation of web page layouts by blind users","display_name":"Interpretation of web page layouts by blind users","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-06-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2051175022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1816123.1816148","mag":"2051175022"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1816123.1816148","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1816123.1816148","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 10th annual joint conference on Digital libraries","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085955433","display_name":"Luis Francisco\u2010Revilla","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Luis Francisco-Revilla","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA",", The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068626921","display_name":"Jeff Crow","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeff Crow","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA",", The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085955433"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9557,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86821705,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"173","last_page":"176"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12481","display_name":"Digital Accessibility for Disabilities","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12481","display_name":"Digital Accessibility for Disabilities","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12207","display_name":"Assistive Technology in Communication and Mobility","score":0.9850000143051147,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3609","display_name":"Occupational Therapy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7502599954605103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-page","display_name":"Web page","score":0.7302295565605164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parsing","display_name":"Parsing","score":0.7152173519134521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpretation","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","score":0.5980141758918762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.5809692740440369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/assistive-technology","display_name":"Assistive technology","score":0.5727890729904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blindness","display_name":"Blindness","score":0.5141032338142395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/screen-reader","display_name":"Screen reader","score":0.4577360153198242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-accessibility","display_name":"Web accessibility","score":0.4300505816936493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/page-layout","display_name":"Page layout","score":0.4176662266254425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3963494896888733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3962906002998352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visually-impaired","display_name":"Visually impaired","score":0.31632328033447266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-standards","display_name":"Web standards","score":0.3074912428855896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.17112869024276733}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7502599954605103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21959979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36774","display_name":"Web page","level":2,"score":0.7302295565605164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186644900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194152","display_name":"Parsing","level":2,"score":0.7152173519134521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527412718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855395","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5980141758918762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.5809692740440369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017715821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q688498","display_name":"Assistive technology","level":2,"score":0.5727890729904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780929884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q737460","display_name":"Blindness","level":2,"score":0.5141032338142395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778535757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1328864","display_name":"Screen reader","level":3,"score":0.4577360153198242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194669863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q808932","display_name":"Web accessibility","level":4,"score":0.4300505816936493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188985296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q868954","display_name":"Page layout","level":2,"score":0.4176662266254425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3963494896888733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3962906002998352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020106864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q737460","display_name":"Visually impaired","level":2,"score":0.31632328033447266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182321512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1153289","display_name":"Web standards","level":3,"score":0.3074912428855896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.17112869024276733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119767625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q618211","display_name":"Optometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1816123.1816148","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1816123.1816148","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 10th annual joint conference on Digital libraries","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8600000143051147,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1974819666","https://openalex.org/W2073496876","https://openalex.org/W2078388835","https://openalex.org/W2086397761","https://openalex.org/W2138295144"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967364678","https://openalex.org/W2040431336","https://openalex.org/W3181297364","https://openalex.org/W2900815081","https://openalex.org/W2605305511","https://openalex.org/W2890253170","https://openalex.org/W4242023235","https://openalex.org/W4297491657","https://openalex.org/W85375636","https://openalex.org/W2970800447"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Digital":[0],"libraries":[1],"must":[2],"support":[3],"assistive":[4,76,108],"technologies":[5],"that":[6,35,81,95],"allow":[7],"people":[8,63,83],"with":[9],"disabilities":[10],"such":[11],"as":[12],"blindness":[13],"to":[14,39],"use,":[15],"navigate":[16,64],"and":[17,26,48,65,70,94],"understand":[18],"their":[19,28,91],"documents.":[20],"Increasingly,":[21],"many":[22],"documents":[23],"are":[24],"Web-based":[25],"present":[27],"contents":[29],"using":[30,74],"complex":[31],"layouts.":[32],"However,":[33],"approaches":[34],"translate":[36],"two-dimensional":[37],"layouts":[38,67],"one-dimensional":[40],"speech":[41],"produce":[42],"a":[43,58],"very":[44],"different":[45],"user":[46],"experience":[47],"loss":[49],"of":[50,60,68],"information.":[51],"To":[52],"address":[53],"this":[54],"issue,":[55],"we":[56],"conducted":[57],"study":[59,79,102],"how":[61],"blind":[62,82],"interpret":[66],"news":[69],"shopping":[71],"Web":[72,87],"pages":[73,88],"current":[75],"technology.":[77],"The":[78,101],"revealed":[80],"do":[84],"not":[85],"parse":[86],"fully":[89],"during":[90],"first":[92],"visit,":[93],"they":[96],"can":[97],"miss":[98],"important":[99],"parts.":[100],"also":[103],"provided":[104],"insights":[105],"for":[106],"improving":[107],"technologies.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}