{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2106624160","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1810295.1810314","title":"From scripts to specifications","display_name":"From scripts to specifications","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2106624160","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1810295.1810314","mag":"2106624160"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1810295.1810314","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1810295.1810314","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 32nd ACM/IEEE International Conference on Software Engineering - Volume 2","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026932942","display_name":"Alex Groce","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0273-4668"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131249849","display_name":"Oregon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ysfqy60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alex Groce","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR","[Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040778442","display_name":"Klaus Havelund","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7079-0472"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Klaus Havelund","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA","[California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034153005","display_name":"Margaret Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7935-8627"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Margaret Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA","[California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026932942"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2051,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92303344,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"129","last_page":"138"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.6554607152938843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6527538895606995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scripting-language","display_name":"Scripting language","score":0.6298088431358337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.5245730876922607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-quality","display_name":"Software quality","score":0.5071084499359131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5033320784568787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mars-exploration-program","display_name":"Mars Exploration Program","score":0.4430188536643982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4189404249191284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-specification","display_name":"Formal specification","score":0.4165342450141907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compiler","display_name":"Compiler","score":0.4164974093437195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.37928590178489685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.367431640625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2219127118587494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.22107401490211487}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.6554607152938843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6527538895606995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61423126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187432","display_name":"Scripting language","level":2,"score":0.6298088431358337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.5245730876922607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117447612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412670","display_name":"Software quality","level":4,"score":0.5071084499359131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5033320784568787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83260615","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6773121","display_name":"Mars Exploration Program","level":2,"score":0.4430188536643982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4189404249191284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116253237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437424","display_name":"Formal specification","level":2,"score":0.4165342450141907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169590947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47506","display_name":"Compiler","level":2,"score":0.4164974093437195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.37928590178489685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.367431640625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2219127118587494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.22107401490211487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1810295.1810314","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1810295.1810314","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 32nd ACM/IEEE International Conference on Software Engineering - Volume 2","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W165156994","https://openalex.org/W1494755801","https://openalex.org/W1578302512","https://openalex.org/W1605031929","https://openalex.org/W1979812412","https://openalex.org/W2005062077","https://openalex.org/W2018118431","https://openalex.org/W2024753805","https://openalex.org/W2094717562","https://openalex.org/W2099441126","https://openalex.org/W2153691835","https://openalex.org/W6656537221"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4240253816","https://openalex.org/W3096456556","https://openalex.org/W2046765700","https://openalex.org/W2169584677","https://openalex.org/W2979513934","https://openalex.org/W4384345686","https://openalex.org/W4232954277","https://openalex.org/W2357937784","https://openalex.org/W2212955619","https://openalex.org/W3124296310"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"describes":[2],"the":[3,15,23,47,60,64,67,84,107],"evolution":[4],"of":[5,32,50,66,90,106,131],"a":[6,11,36,72,97],"software":[7,144],"testing":[8,91],"effort":[9],"during":[10],"critical":[12,93],"period":[13],"for":[14,29,81,92,101,118],"flagship":[16],"Mars":[17],"Science":[18],"Laboratory":[19],"rover":[20],"project":[21],"at":[22],"Jet":[24],"Propulsion":[25],"Laboratory.":[26],"Formal":[27],"specification":[28,56],"post-run":[30],"analysis":[31,45],"log":[33],"files,":[34],"using":[35],"domain-specific":[37],"language,":[38],"LogScope,":[39],"replaced":[40],"scripted":[41,68],"real-time":[42],"analysis.":[43],"Log":[44],"addresses":[46],"key":[48],"problems":[49],"on-the-fly":[51],"approaches":[52],"and":[53,57,70,87,104,111,133,138],"cleanly":[54],"separates":[55],"execution.":[58],"Mining":[59],"test":[61],"repository":[62],"suggested":[63],"inadequacy":[65],"approach,":[69],"encouraged":[71],"partly":[73],"engineer-driven":[74],"development.":[75],"LogScope":[76,95,124,135],"development":[77],"should":[78],"hold":[79],"insights":[80],"others":[82],"facing":[83],"tight":[85],"deadlines":[86],"reactionary":[88],"nature":[89],"projects.":[94],"received":[96],"JPL":[98],"Mariner":[99],"Award":[100],"\"improving":[102],"productivity":[103],"quality":[105],"MSL":[108],"Flight":[109],"Software\"":[110],"has":[112],"been":[113],"discussed":[114],"as":[115],"an":[116],"approach":[117],"other":[119],"flight":[120],"missions.":[121],"We":[122],"note":[123],"features":[125],"that":[126],"most":[127],"contributed":[128],"to":[129,142],"ease":[130],"adoption":[132],"effectiveness.":[134],"is":[136],"general":[137],"can":[139],"be":[140],"applied":[141],"any":[143],"producing":[145],"logs.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}