{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2090325417","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1805986.1806017","title":"TextSL","display_name":"TextSL","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-04-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2090325417","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1805986.1806017","mag":"2090325417"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1805986.1806017","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1805986.1806017","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2010 International Cross Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibility (W4A)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051183480","display_name":"Bugra Oktay","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134113660","display_name":"University of Nevada, Reno","ror":"https://ror.org/01keh0577","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134113660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bugra Oktay","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Nevada, Reno"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Nevada, Reno","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134113660"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065186417","display_name":"Eelke Folmer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8937-955X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134113660","display_name":"University of Nevada, Reno","ror":"https://ror.org/01keh0577","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134113660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eelke Folmer","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Nevada, Reno"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Nevada, Reno","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134113660"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134113660"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4192,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.559154,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"2"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9830999970436096,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.9772999882698059,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaverse","display_name":"Metaverse","score":0.8182766437530518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-world","display_name":"Virtual world","score":0.7977093458175659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7529141902923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.623242974281311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.550796627998352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.47893863916397095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.438631147146225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-interface","display_name":"User interface","score":0.4151368737220764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.35210323333740234}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53332860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2632041","display_name":"Metaverse","level":3,"score":0.8182766437530518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019565508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q444835","display_name":"Virtual world","level":2,"score":0.7977093458175659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7529141902923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.623242974281311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.550796627998352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.47893863916397095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.438631147146225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89505385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47146","display_name":"User interface","level":2,"score":0.4151368737220764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.35210323333740234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1805986.1806017","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1805986.1806017","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2010 International Cross Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibility (W4A)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.5899999737739563,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G610907800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IIS-0738921","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337389","funder_display_name":"Division of Information and Intelligent Systems"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337389","display_name":"Division of Information and Intelligent Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/053a2cp42"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1569888448","https://openalex.org/W2006769749","https://openalex.org/W2132781446","https://openalex.org/W2134634502","https://openalex.org/W2141477489"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2480611640","https://openalex.org/W4387818125","https://openalex.org/W1550339201","https://openalex.org/W2005146338","https://openalex.org/W1510992766","https://openalex.org/W1483275303","https://openalex.org/W263048903","https://openalex.org/W4255429533","https://openalex.org/W4382050775","https://openalex.org/W185699037"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"TextSL":[0],"is":[1,29],"a":[2,21],"screen":[3],"reader":[4],"accessible":[5,35],"interface":[6],"for":[7],"the":[8,17,51],"popular":[9],"virtual":[10,33,42,55],"world":[11,56],"of":[12],"Second":[13],"Life":[14],"that":[15,27],"lets":[16],"users":[18,37],"interact":[19],"using":[20],"command-based":[22],"interface.":[23],"Our":[24],"research":[25],"identified":[26],"it":[28],"challenging":[30],"to":[31,36],"make":[32],"worlds":[34,43],"with":[38,47],"visual":[39],"impairments":[40],"as":[41],"are":[44],"densely":[45],"populated":[46],"objects":[48,57],"while":[49],"at":[50],"same":[52],"time":[53],"many":[54],"lack":[58],"meta-data.":[59]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}