{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2095677813","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1787275.1787279","title":"Scalable event-driven native parallel processing","display_name":"Scalable event-driven native parallel processing","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-05-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2095677813","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1787275.1787279","mag":"2095677813"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1787275.1787279","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1787275.1787279","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 7th ACM international conference on Computing frontiers","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015862358","display_name":"Alexander Rast","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9934-7191"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander D. Rast","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom","University of Manchester, MANCHESTER, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manchester, MANCHESTER, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100641350","display_name":"Xin Jin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2211-2006"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom","University of Manchester, MANCHESTER, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manchester, MANCHESTER, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015180981","display_name":"Francesco Galluppi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8552-2999"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099865","display_name":"European University of Rome","ror":"https://ror.org/011at3t25","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099865"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I861853513","display_name":"Sapienza University of Rome","ror":"https://ror.org/02be6w209","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesco Galluppi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Rome, Rome, Italy","University of Rome; Rome, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Rome, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099865"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Rome; Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015816826","display_name":"Luis A. Plana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6113-3929"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luis A. Plana","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom","University of Manchester, MANCHESTER, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manchester, MANCHESTER, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109675287","display_name":"Cameron Patterson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cameron Patterson","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom","University of Manchester, MANCHESTER, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manchester, MANCHESTER, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083177159","display_name":"Steve Furber","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6524-3367"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steve Furber","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom","University of Manchester, MANCHESTER, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manchester, MANCHESTER, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.885,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96404282,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"21","last_page":"30"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8564591407775879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.7288862466812134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spiking-neural-network","display_name":"Spiking neural network","score":0.5929810404777527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asynchronous-communication","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","score":0.5632259249687195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5139012336730957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-programmable-gate-array","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","score":0.46790820360183716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.4338591992855072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4301450252532959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiprocessing","display_name":"Multiprocessing","score":0.41152653098106384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4046924114227295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.22842064499855042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1863493025302887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.1307348608970642}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8564591407775879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.7288862466812134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11731999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9067355","display_name":"Spiking neural network","level":3,"score":0.5929810404777527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151319957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752739","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","level":2,"score":0.5632259249687195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5139012336730957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.46790820360183716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.4338591992855072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4301450252532959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4822641","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846651","display_name":"Multiprocessing","level":2,"score":0.41152653098106384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4046924114227295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.22842064499855042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1863493025302887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.1307348608970642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1787275.1787279","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1787275.1787279","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 7th ACM international conference on Computing frontiers","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/fcfb9126-3141-4dd3-9460-218d9f5bc6a7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/publications/fcfb9126-3141-4dd3-9460-218d9f5bc6a7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400662","display_name":"Research Explorer (The University of Manchester)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","host_organization_name":"University of Manchester","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Rast, A D, Jin, X, Galluppi, F, Plana, L A, Patterson, C & Furber, S 2010, Scalable event-driven native parallel processing: The SpiNNaker neuromimetic system. in CF 2010 - Proceedings of the 2010 Computing Frontiers Conference|CF - Proc. Comput. Front. Conf.. Association for Computing Machinery, New York, USA, pp. 21-30, 7th ACM International Conference on Computing Frontiers, CF'10, Bertinoro, 1/07/10. https://doi.org/10.1145/1787275.1787279","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5199999809265137,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G323116497","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/G015740/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1508857765","https://openalex.org/W1541090059","https://openalex.org/W1557064953","https://openalex.org/W1605135833","https://openalex.org/W1781788132","https://openalex.org/W1905319815","https://openalex.org/W1970879758","https://openalex.org/W1972827198","https://openalex.org/W1993792073","https://openalex.org/W2018027127","https://openalex.org/W2031132539","https://openalex.org/W2032832574","https://openalex.org/W2068801711","https://openalex.org/W2109010026","https://openalex.org/W2115205567","https://openalex.org/W2115224743","https://openalex.org/W2117120818","https://openalex.org/W2121458485","https://openalex.org/W2124311906","https://openalex.org/W2132475024","https://openalex.org/W2143553955","https://openalex.org/W2152502378","https://openalex.org/W2163094326","https://openalex.org/W2164167357","https://openalex.org/W2164653071","https://openalex.org/W2170402833","https://openalex.org/W4255846501","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2116677773","https://openalex.org/W2155261584","https://openalex.org/W2111241003","https://openalex.org/W2731059981","https://openalex.org/W1967938402","https://openalex.org/W2386041993","https://openalex.org/W1608572506","https://openalex.org/W2403181385","https://openalex.org/W4213353724","https://openalex.org/W2084925448"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Neural":[0],"networks":[1,17],"present":[2],"a":[3,43,56,144,172,185,195,198,235],"fundamentally":[4],"different":[5,57],"model":[6,34,84,196],"of":[7,67,171,174,184,203],"computation":[8],"from":[9],"the":[10,59,64,91,115,169,179,182,191,214,230],"conventional":[11,19],"sequential":[12],"digital":[13],"model.":[14],"Modelling":[15],"large":[16],"on":[18,90],"hardware":[20,89,249],"thus":[21],"tends":[22],"to":[23,76,93,132,157,162,193,212],"be":[24],"inefficient":[25],"if":[26],"not":[27],"impossible.":[28],"Neither":[29],"dedicated":[30,68,88],"neural":[31,65,96,112,176,200,232,243],"chips,":[32],"with":[33,39,248],"limitations,":[35,41],"nor":[36],"FPGA":[37],"implementations,":[38],"scalability":[40],"offer":[42],"satisfactory":[44],"solution":[45],"even":[46],"though":[47],"they":[48],"have":[49],"improved":[50],"simulation":[51],"performance":[52],"dramatically.":[53],"SpiNNaker":[54,216],"introduces":[55],"approach,":[58],"\"neuromimetic\"":[60],"architecture,":[61],"that":[62,85,189,238],"maintains":[63],"optimisation":[66],"chips":[69],"while":[70],"offering":[71],"FPGA-like":[72],"universal":[73,221],"configurability.":[74],"Central":[75],"this":[77,99],"parallel":[78],"multiprocessor":[79],"is":[80,101,181],"an":[81,151,208,241],"asynchronous":[82],"event-driven":[83],"uses":[86],"interrupt-generating":[87],"chip":[92],"support":[94],"real-time":[95],"simulation.":[97],"While":[98],"architecture":[100],"particularly":[102,121],"suitable":[103],"for":[104],"spiking":[105,145],"models,":[106,143],"it":[107,247],"can":[108,239],"also":[109],"implement":[110,158],"\"classical\"":[111],"models":[113],"like":[114],"MLP":[116,152],"efficiently.":[117],"Nonetheless,":[118],"event":[119],"handling,":[120],"servicing":[122],"incoming":[123],"packets,":[124],"requires":[125],"careful":[126],"and":[127,137,150,206,245,251],"innovative":[128],"design":[129],"in":[130,197],"order":[131],"avoid":[133],"local":[134],"processor":[135],"congestion":[136],"possible":[138],"deadlock.":[139],"Using":[140],"two":[141],"exemplar":[142],"network":[146,244],"using":[147],"Izhikevich":[148],"neurons,":[149],"network,":[153],"we":[154],"illustrate":[155],"how":[156],"efficient":[159],"service":[160],"routines":[161,167],"handle":[163],"input":[164],"events.":[165],"These":[166],"form":[168],"beginnings":[170],"library":[173],"\"drop-in\"":[175],"components.":[177],"Ultimately,":[178],"goal":[180],"creation":[183],"library-based":[186],"development":[187],"system":[188,227],"allows":[190],"modeller":[192],"describe":[194],"high-level":[199],"description":[201],"environment":[202],"his":[204],"choice":[205],"use":[207],"automated":[209,223],"tool":[210,224],"chain":[211],"create":[213],"appropriate":[215],"instantiation.":[217],"The":[218],"complete":[219],"system:":[220],"hardware,":[222],"chain,":[225],"embedded":[226],"management,":[228],"represents":[229],"\"ideal\"":[231],"modelling":[233],"environment:":[234],"general-purpose":[236],"platform":[237],"generate":[240],"arbitrary":[242],"run":[246],"speed":[250],"scale.":[252]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
