{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2011032054","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1778765.1778864","title":"Image warps for artistic perspective manipulation","display_name":"Image warps for artistic perspective manipulation","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-07-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2011032054","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1778765.1778864","mag":"2011032054"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1778765.1778864","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1778765.1778864","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056576284","display_name":"Robert E. Carroll","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Carroll","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112504929","display_name":"Aseem Agarwala","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1306409833","display_name":"Adobe Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/059tvcg64","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306409833"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aseem Agarwala","raw_affiliation_strings":["Adobe Systems, Inc"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Adobe Systems, Inc","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306409833"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045835385","display_name":"Maneesh Agrawala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8996-7327"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maneesh Agrawala","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.569,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":78,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98092558,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"4","first_page":"1","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vanishing-point","display_name":"Vanishing point","score":0.8640294671058655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.7978179454803467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sketch","display_name":"Sketch","score":0.7164553999900818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compositing","display_name":"Compositing","score":0.6683699488639832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.6407471895217896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6376076936721802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6196646094322205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homography","display_name":"Homography","score":0.5663326382637024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.5278850793838501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.5072519183158875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/projection","display_name":"Projection (relational algebra)","score":0.5063971281051636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.48159071803092957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matching","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","score":0.45493990182876587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","score":0.4255872964859009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.31225019693374634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.2610289752483368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/projective-test","display_name":"Projective test","score":0.20171216130256653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/projective-space","display_name":"Projective space","score":0.1962229609489441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.14214792847633362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pure-mathematics","display_name":"Pure mathematics","score":0.10799968242645264}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99404194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163362","display_name":"Vanishing point","level":3,"score":0.8640294671058655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.7978179454803467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779231336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7534724","display_name":"Sketch","level":2,"score":0.7164553999900818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129315195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1121886","display_name":"Compositing","level":3,"score":0.6683699488639832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6407471895217896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6376076936721802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6196646094322205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28751775","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2112539","display_name":"Homography","level":4,"score":0.5663326382637024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.5278850793838501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.5072519183158875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57493831","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3134666","display_name":"Projection (relational algebra)","level":2,"score":0.5063971281051636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.48159071803092957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165064840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321061","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.45493990182876587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.4255872964859009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.31225019693374634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.2610289752483368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177846678","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501864","display_name":"Projective test","level":2,"score":0.20171216130256653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75280867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q877775","display_name":"Projective space","level":3,"score":0.1962229609489441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.14214792847633362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.10799968242645264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1778765.1778864","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1778765.1778864","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6100000143051147,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6193037222","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CCF-0643552","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337387","funder_display_name":"Division of Computing and Communication Foundations"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337387","display_name":"Division of Computing and Communication Foundations","ror":"https://ror.org/01mng8331"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W580850151","https://openalex.org/W639962407","https://openalex.org/W1538415630","https://openalex.org/W1543728732","https://openalex.org/W1549581245","https://openalex.org/W1592011777","https://openalex.org/W1963676669","https://openalex.org/W1964727113","https://openalex.org/W1971866894","https://openalex.org/W1972735298","https://openalex.org/W2003105834","https://openalex.org/W2006166187","https://openalex.org/W2008615157","https://openalex.org/W2013741112","https://openalex.org/W2015475217","https://openalex.org/W2030615392","https://openalex.org/W2048234980","https://openalex.org/W2057766517","https://openalex.org/W2059017188","https://openalex.org/W2088783430","https://openalex.org/W2123801131","https://openalex.org/W2132947399","https://openalex.org/W2146716365","https://openalex.org/W2151996626","https://openalex.org/W2166554908","https://openalex.org/W2171846077","https://openalex.org/W2293998268","https://openalex.org/W2595387086","https://openalex.org/W3029645440","https://openalex.org/W4230528633","https://openalex.org/W4247924304","https://openalex.org/W7071144400"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2771220351","https://openalex.org/W2770260910","https://openalex.org/W2182457744","https://openalex.org/W2352536444","https://openalex.org/W4317419381","https://openalex.org/W67284269","https://openalex.org/W2135703580","https://openalex.org/W2125628688","https://openalex.org/W3163260343","https://openalex.org/W2130588840"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Painters":[0],"and":[1,7,74,87,115,176],"illustrators":[2],"commonly":[3],"sketch":[4],"vanishing":[5,76,85],"points":[6],"lines":[8,105],"to":[9,25,35,93,112,153],"guide":[10],"the":[11,23,70,83,95,100,116,125,138,162],"construction":[12],"of":[13,62,69,127,137,157,165,179],"perspective":[14,27,135,163],"images.":[15],"We":[16,145],"present":[17],"a":[18,43,60,113,155,166,174],"tool":[19],"that":[20,103,185],"gives":[21],"users":[22],"ability":[24],"manipulate":[26],"in":[28],"photographs":[29],"using":[30],"image":[31,57,63],"space":[32,64],"controls":[33],"similar":[34],"those":[36],"used":[37,152],"by":[38,47,58],"artists.":[39],"Our":[40,97],"approach":[41,149],"computes":[42],"2D":[44],"warp":[45,101,129],"guided":[46],"constraints":[48,65,90],"based":[49],"on":[50],"projective":[51],"geometry.":[52],"A":[53],"user":[54,79],"annotates":[55],"an":[56,133],"marking":[59],"number":[61],"including":[66],"planar":[67,108],"regions":[68,109],"scene,":[71,139,167],"straight":[72,104],"lines,":[73,84],"associated":[75],"points.":[77],"The":[78],"can":[80,150],"then":[81],"use":[82],"points,":[86],"other":[88],"point":[89],"as":[91,120,122,160],"handles":[92],"control":[94],"warp.":[96],"system":[98],"optimizes":[99],"such":[102,159],"remain":[106],"straight,":[107],"transform":[110],"according":[111],"homography,":[114],"entire":[117],"mapping":[118],"is":[119,130,141],"shape-preserving":[121],"possible.":[123],"While":[124],"result":[126],"this":[128,148],"not":[131,171],"necessarily":[132],"accurate":[134],"projection":[136],"it":[140],"often":[142],"visually":[143],"plausible.":[144],"demonstrate":[146],"how":[147],"be":[151],"produce":[154],"variety":[156],"effects,":[158],"changing":[161],"composition":[164],"exploring":[168],"artistic":[169],"perspectives":[170,178],"realizable":[172],"with":[173],"camera,":[175],"matching":[177],"objects":[180],"from":[181],"different":[182],"images":[183],"so":[184],"they":[186],"appear":[187],"consistent":[188],"for":[189],"compositing.":[190]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}