{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2006724948","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1753326.1753447","title":"The effects of diversity on group productivity and member withdrawal in online volunteer groups","display_name":"The effects of diversity on group productivity and member withdrawal in online volunteer groups","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-04-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2006724948","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1753326.1753447","mag":"2006724948"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1753326.1753447","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1753326.1753447","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033428202","display_name":"Jilin Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3359-0938"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jilin Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA",", University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103216480","display_name":"Yuqing Ren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2125-7695"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuqing Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA",", University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028357447","display_name":"John Riedl","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Riedl","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA",", University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5033428202"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.5135,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":93,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9717047,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"821","last_page":"830"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12478","display_name":"Wikis in Education and Collaboration","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12478","display_name":"Wikis in Education and Collaboration","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12028","display_name":"Knowledge Management and Sharing","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diversity","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","score":0.7738869190216064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/productivity","display_name":"Productivity","score":0.7212121486663818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6938450336456299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visibility","display_name":"Visibility","score":0.52374267578125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/argument","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","score":0.46996280550956726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group-cohesiveness","display_name":"Group cohesiveness","score":0.4679637849330902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.3936217427253723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.32667553424835205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.1910516321659088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.17896965146064758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.1680307388305664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.09024664759635925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.0757841169834137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781316041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230584","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","level":2,"score":0.7738869190216064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.7212121486663818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6938450336456299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123403432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q654068","display_name":"Visibility","level":2,"score":0.52374267578125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98184364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780131","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","level":2,"score":0.46996280550956726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14641543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q553270","display_name":"Group cohesiveness","level":2,"score":0.4679637849330902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3936217427253723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.32667553424835205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1910516321659088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.17896965146064758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1680307388305664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.09024664759635925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0757841169834137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1753326.1753447","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1753326.1753447","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6200000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320312538","display_name":"Wikimedia Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/032q98j12"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1813005377","https://openalex.org/W1969046743","https://openalex.org/W1972644898","https://openalex.org/W1977857403","https://openalex.org/W1987632974","https://openalex.org/W2004131391","https://openalex.org/W2006750647","https://openalex.org/W2007232175","https://openalex.org/W2016974644","https://openalex.org/W2065100127","https://openalex.org/W2065894518","https://openalex.org/W2070706581","https://openalex.org/W2075968499","https://openalex.org/W2081441719","https://openalex.org/W2093753056","https://openalex.org/W2100320021","https://openalex.org/W2109091500","https://openalex.org/W2109676597","https://openalex.org/W2132764451","https://openalex.org/W2140454616","https://openalex.org/W2147142066","https://openalex.org/W2154197083","https://openalex.org/W2159012497","https://openalex.org/W2170174559","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6667961571"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2072432355","https://openalex.org/W2150610187","https://openalex.org/W2005194779","https://openalex.org/W2902859119","https://openalex.org/W2145940465","https://openalex.org/W1555635426","https://openalex.org/W1990143545","https://openalex.org/W2077184931"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"\"wisdom":[1],"of":[2,8,22,42,73,79,90,157,169,172,177,189],"crowds\"":[3],"argument":[4],"emphasizes":[5],"the":[6,36,39,54,71,77,88,154,170,178],"importance":[7],"diversity":[9,25,75,96,173],"in":[10,26,87,97,136,146,160],"online":[11,161,190],"collaborations,":[12],"such":[13,129],"as":[14],"open":[15],"source":[16],"projects":[17],"and":[18,63,82,104,142],"Wikipedia.":[19],"However,":[20],"decades":[21],"research":[23,188],"on":[24,76,83],"offline":[27],"work":[28,80],"groups":[29,162],"have":[30],"painted":[31],"an":[32],"inconclusive":[33],"picture.":[34],"On":[35,53],"one":[37],"hand,":[38,56],"broader":[40],"range":[41],"insights":[43],"from":[44],"a":[45,111,147],"diverse":[46],"group":[47,74,102,116],"can":[48,59,185],"lead":[49,60],"to":[50,61,110,125,166],"improved":[51],"outcomes.":[52],"other":[55],"individual":[57,158],"differences":[58,135,159],"conflict":[62],"diminished":[64],"performance.":[65],"In":[66],"this":[67],"paper,":[68],"we":[69],"examine":[70],"effects":[72],"amount":[78],"accomplished":[81],"member":[84,106,137,144],"withdrawal":[85,107,145],"behaviors":[86],"context":[89],"WikiProjects.":[91],"We":[92,180],"find":[93],"that":[94,114,153],"increased":[95],"experience":[98],"with":[99],"Wikipedia":[100],"increases":[101,140],"productivity":[103,117,141],"decreases":[105,143],"--":[108],"up":[109],"point.":[112],"Beyond":[113],"point,":[115],"remains":[118],"high,":[119],"but":[120],"members":[121],"are":[122],"more":[123,168],"likely":[124],"withdraw.":[126],"Strikingly,":[127],"no":[128],"diminishing":[130],"returns":[131],"were":[132],"observed":[133],"for":[134],"interest,":[138],"which":[139],"linear":[148],"fashion.":[149],"Our":[150],"results":[151],"suggest":[152],"low":[155],"visibility":[156],"may":[163],"allow":[164],"them":[165],"harvest":[167],"benefits":[171],"while":[174],"bearing":[175],"less":[176],"cost.":[179],"discuss":[181],"how":[182],"our":[183],"findings":[184],"inform":[186],"further":[187],"collaboration.":[191]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}