{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2057108848","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1743546.1743551","title":"The chaos of the internet as an external brain; and more","display_name":"The chaos of the internet as an external brain; and more","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2057108848","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1743546.1743551","mag":"2057108848"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1743546.1743551","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1743546.1743551","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103482838","display_name":"Communications of the ACM","issn_l":"0001-0782","issn":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the ACM","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111376235","display_name":"Greg Linden","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Greg Linden","raw_affiliation_strings":["Geeky Ventures"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Geeky Ventures","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028125399","display_name":"Ed H.","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3230-5338"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173498003","display_name":"Palo Alto Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0529fxt39","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173498003","https://openalex.org/I4210132870"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ed H. Chi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Palo Alto Research Center","Palo Alto Research Center,#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Palo Alto Research Center","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173498003"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Palo Alto Research Center,#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173498003"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055660368","display_name":"Mark Guzdial","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4427-9763"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Guzdial","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology","[Georgia Institute of Technology.]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Georgia Institute of Technology.]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111376235"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.18893862,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"53","issue":"6","first_page":"10","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14280","display_name":"Big Data Technologies and Applications","score":0.04349999874830246,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14280","display_name":"Big Data Technologies and Applications","score":0.04349999874830246,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dozen","display_name":"Dozen","score":0.7397754192352295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.7288770079612732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.6478530168533325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6258558034896851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chaos","display_name":"CHAOS (operating system)","score":0.5354741811752319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/publication","display_name":"Publication","score":0.522855818271637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-site","display_name":"Web site","score":0.4644956886768341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.4580269455909729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.39431577920913696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.21875691413879395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/advertising","display_name":"Advertising","score":0.15324276685714722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.10887071490287781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.09490010142326355}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185181809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q605704","display_name":"Dozen","level":2,"score":0.7397754192352295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.7288770079612732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.6478530168533325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6258558034896851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779374083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5011038","display_name":"CHAOS (operating system)","level":2,"score":0.5354741811752319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41458344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q732577","display_name":"Publication","level":2,"score":0.522855818271637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984519610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35127","display_name":"Web site","level":3,"score":0.4644956886768341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.4580269455909729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.39431577920913696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.21875691413879395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.15324276685714722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.10887071490287781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.09490010142326355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1743546.1743551","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1743546.1743551","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103482838","display_name":"Communications of the ACM","issn_l":"0001-0782","issn":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the ACM","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.5799999833106995,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W580991243","https://openalex.org/W1608570971","https://openalex.org/W2385825372","https://openalex.org/W2020046386","https://openalex.org/W2392107447","https://openalex.org/W622965250","https://openalex.org/W2332571719","https://openalex.org/W4327509224","https://openalex.org/W1914782968","https://openalex.org/W2071274642"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"Communications":[1,19],"Web":[2],"site,":[3],"http://cacm.acm.org,":[4],"features":[5],"more":[6],"than":[7],"a":[8,41],"dozen":[9],"bloggers":[10],"in":[11],"the":[12,38,51],"BLOG@CACM":[13],"community.":[14],"In":[15],"each":[16],"issue":[17],"of":[18],",":[20],"we'll":[21],"publish":[22],"selected":[23],"posts":[24],"or":[25,66],"excerpts.":[26],"twitter":[27],"Follow":[28],"us":[29],"on":[30],"Twitter":[31],"at":[32],"http://twitter.com/blogCACM":[33],"Greg":[34],"Linden":[35],"writes":[36],"about":[37],"Internet":[39],"as":[40],"peripheral":[42],"resource;":[43],"Ed":[44],"H.":[45],"Chi":[46],"discusses":[47],"lessons":[48],"learned":[49],"from":[50],"DARPA":[52],"Network":[53],"Challenge;":[54],"and":[55],"Mark":[56],"Guzdial":[57],"asks":[58],"if":[59],"there":[60],"are":[61],"too":[62,67],"many":[63,68],"IT":[64,69],"workers":[65],"jobs.":[70]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}