{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2169519199","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1712605.1712607","title":"Software knows best","display_name":"Software knows best","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2169519199","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1712605.1712607","mag":"2169519199"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1712605.1712607","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1712605.1712607","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the first joint WOSP/SIPEW international conference on Performance engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101927146","display_name":"David A. Patterson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0429-1015"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David A. Patterson","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101927146"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4994,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69104751,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"2"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8611732721328735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/garbage-collection","display_name":"Garbage collection","score":0.626774251461029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5917536616325378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compiler","display_name":"Compiler","score":0.5745539665222168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/python","display_name":"Python (programming language)","score":0.5623440742492676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/debugger","display_name":"Debugger","score":0.5544756650924683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/c-dynamic-memory-allocation","display_name":"C dynamic memory allocation","score":0.5492496490478516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programmer","display_name":"Programmer","score":0.49854111671447754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transactional-memory","display_name":"Transactional memory","score":0.45346251130104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.3647903800010681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/debugging","display_name":"Debugging","score":0.3111647367477417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.2883352041244507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/garbage","display_name":"Garbage","score":0.1877860724925995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-management","display_name":"Memory management","score":0.18551278114318848}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8611732721328735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105122174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q322202","display_name":"Garbage collection","level":3,"score":0.626774251461029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5917536616325378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169590947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47506","display_name":"Compiler","level":2,"score":0.5745539665222168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519991488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28865","display_name":"Python (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.5623440742492676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778485113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193231","display_name":"Debugger","level":3,"score":0.5544756650924683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34339311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1050390","display_name":"C dynamic memory allocation","level":4,"score":0.5492496490478516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778514511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1374194","display_name":"Programmer","level":2,"score":0.49854111671447754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134277064","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q878206","display_name":"Transactional memory","level":3,"score":0.45346251130104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.3647903800010681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168065819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845566","display_name":"Debugging","level":2,"score":0.3111647367477417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.2883352041244507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75403996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5521979","display_name":"Garbage","level":2,"score":0.1877860724925995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176649486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2308807","display_name":"Memory management","level":3,"score":0.18551278114318848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136085584","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910289","display_name":"Overlay","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75949130","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848010","display_name":"Database transaction","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1712605.1712607","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1712605.1712607","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the first joint WOSP/SIPEW international conference on Performance engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8100000023841858}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1876103846","https://openalex.org/W1982583873","https://openalex.org/W2026320578","https://openalex.org/W2039417226","https://openalex.org/W2118324422"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W340374552","https://openalex.org/W2167227332","https://openalex.org/W2034576275","https://openalex.org/W4248555780","https://openalex.org/W2064238114","https://openalex.org/W2151024523","https://openalex.org/W4235424047","https://openalex.org/W1967121117","https://openalex.org/W436058349","https://openalex.org/W4254627402"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,261],"hardware":[1,98,333,354],"trend":[2],"of":[3,8,73,176,187,221,263,303,352,379,386,405],"the":[4,29,74,174,188,191,194,211,219,241,264,272,288,301,377,380],"last":[5],"15":[6],"years":[7],"dynamically":[9],"trying":[10],"to":[11,37,55,79,113,131,180,193,227,283,309,324,327,340,376,396],"improve":[12,132,228],"performance":[13,105,270,371],"with":[14,300,369],"little":[15],"software":[16,30,34,128,367],"visibility":[17],"is":[18,35,47,52,178,226,248,275],"not":[19],"only":[20],"irrelevant":[21],"today,":[22],"its":[23],"counterproductive;":[24],"adaptivity":[25,115,200],"must":[26,76,280],"be":[27,38,56,64,77,101,202,281,325,341],"at":[28,184],"level":[31,315,319],"if":[32,58,66],"parallel":[33,45,57,62,71,366,406],"going":[36],"portable,":[39,342],"fast,":[40,344],"and":[41,61,81,103,106,124,149,171,269,294,316,329,334,345,372],"energy-efficient.":[42],"A":[43],"portable":[44,70,368],"program":[46,182],"an":[48],"oxymoron":[49],"today;":[50],"there":[51],"no":[53,208],"reason":[54],"it's":[59,67],"slow,":[60],"can't":[63],"fast":[65,252,258],"portable.":[68],"Hence,":[69],"programs":[72,216],"future":[75,175],"able":[78,282,326],"understand":[80,328],"measure":[82,330],"/any/":[83],"computer":[84],"on":[85,307,364,384],"which":[86,95],"it":[87,91],"runs":[88],"so":[89,338],"that":[90,97,152,217,243,276,349],"can":[92],"adapt":[93,130,335],"effectively,":[94],"suggests":[96],"measurement":[99],"should":[100,109,201],"standardized":[102],"processor":[104],"energy":[107,373,403],"consumption":[108],"become":[110],"transparent.In":[111],"addition":[112],"software-controlled":[114],"for":[116,165],"execution":[117,337],"efficiency":[118,134,404],"by":[119],"using":[120],"techniques":[121],"like":[122,169,412],"autotuning":[123],"dynamic":[125,139,141],"scheduling,":[126],"modern":[127,205,278],"environments":[129,279,321],"/programmer/":[133],"[1].":[135],"Classic":[136],"examples":[137],"include":[138],"linking,":[140],"memory":[142],"allocation,":[143],"garbage":[144],"collection,":[145],"interpreters,":[146],"just-in-time":[147],"compilers,":[148],"debugger-support.":[150],"Examples":[151],"are":[153,156,218],"more":[154],"recent":[155,409],"selective":[157],"embedded":[158],"just":[159],"in":[160,204,271,400],"time":[161],"specialization":[162],"(SEJITS)":[163],"[2]":[164],"highly":[166,291,295],"productive":[167,246,296],"languages":[168],"Python":[170],"Ruby.":[172],"Thus,":[173],"programming":[177,320],"likely":[179],"involve":[181],"generators":[183],"many":[185],"levels":[186],"hierarchy":[189],"tailoring":[190],"application":[192],"machine.":[195],"These":[196],"productivity":[197,229,268],"advances":[198],"via":[199],"reflected":[203],"benchmarks:":[206],"virtually":[207],"one":[209],"writes":[210],"statically":[212],"linked,":[213],"highest-level-optimized":[214],"C":[254],"foundation":[220],"most":[222],"benchmark":[223],"suites.The":[224],"dream":[225],"without":[230],"sacrificing":[231],"too":[232],"much":[233,397],"performance.":[234],"Indeed,":[235],"how":[236],"often":[237],"have":[238,359],"you":[239],"heard":[240],"claim":[242],"a":[244,350,360],"new":[245],"environment":[247],"now":[249],"almost":[250,256],"as":[251,253,257,259,339],"or":[255,287,418],"Java?":[260],"implication":[262],"necessary":[265],"tie":[266],"between":[267,290],"manycore":[273,285,308],"era":[274],"these":[277],"utilize":[284],"well,":[286],"gap":[289],"efficient":[292],"code":[293,297],"will":[298,322,394],"grow":[299],"number":[302],"cores.For":[304],"industry's":[305],"bet":[306],"win,":[310],"therefore,":[311],"both":[312],"very":[313,317],"high":[314],"low":[318],"need":[323],"their":[331,336],"underlying":[332],"relatively":[343],"energy-efficient.Hence,":[346],"we":[347,391],"argue":[348],"standard":[351,382],"accurate":[353],"operation":[355],"trackers":[356],"(SHOT)":[357],"would":[358],"huge":[361],"positive":[362],"impact":[363,378],"making":[365],"good":[370],"efficiency,":[374],"similar":[375],"IEEE-754":[381],"had":[383],"portability":[385],"numerical":[387],"software.":[388],"In":[389],"particular,":[390],"believe":[392],"SHOT":[393],"lead":[395],"larger":[398],"improvements":[399],"portability,":[401],"performance,":[402],"codes":[407],"than":[408],"architectural":[410],"fads":[411],"opportunistic":[413],"turbo":[414],"modes,":[415],"transactional":[416],"memory,":[417],"reconfigurable":[419],"computing.":[420]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}