{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1985567116","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1658939.1658966","title":"Macroscope","display_name":"Macroscope","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1985567116","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1658939.1658966","mag":"1985567116"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1658939.1658966","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1658939.1658966","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Emerging networking experiments and technologies","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039513002","display_name":"Lucian Popa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5357-7776"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lucian Popa","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083084972","display_name":"Byung-Gon Chun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9863-7186"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Byung-Gon Chun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel Labs Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","Intel Labs. Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Labs Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Labs. Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041920173","display_name":"Ion Stoica","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5373-0088"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ion Stoica","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089322398","display_name":"Jaideep Chandrashekar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4615-7487"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaideep Chandrashekar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel Labs Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","Intel Labs. Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Labs Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Labs. Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061868730","display_name":"Nina Taft","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nina Taft","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel Labs Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","Intel Labs. Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Labs Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Labs. Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039513002"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7428,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90445999,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"229","last_page":"240"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8298940658569336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.6016104817390442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.560908317565918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4470493495464325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.429516077041626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.34183672070503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.07684066891670227}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8298940658569336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.6016104817390442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.560908317565918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4470493495464325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.429516077041626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.34183672070503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.07684066891670227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1658939.1658966","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1658939.1658966","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Emerging networking experiments and technologies","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4000000059604645,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1504269120","https://openalex.org/W1524673069","https://openalex.org/W1537198022","https://openalex.org/W1581005283","https://openalex.org/W1588651819","https://openalex.org/W1608578843","https://openalex.org/W2100895597","https://openalex.org/W2117020308","https://openalex.org/W2120665430","https://openalex.org/W2122226347","https://openalex.org/W2127577941","https://openalex.org/W2165202235","https://openalex.org/W2168883902","https://openalex.org/W4238860748","https://openalex.org/W4240946707","https://openalex.org/W6632104034"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2111375262","https://openalex.org/W1991205173","https://openalex.org/W2109048960","https://openalex.org/W2741481635","https://openalex.org/W2038165453","https://openalex.org/W2338537463","https://openalex.org/W2183644707","https://openalex.org/W1595657826","https://openalex.org/W2419194643","https://openalex.org/W2150112053"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Enterprise":[0],"and":[1,14,29,71,93,119],"data":[2],"center":[3],"networks":[4],"consist":[5],"of":[6,10,44,81,100,113],"a":[7,37,68],"large":[8,69],"number":[9],"complex":[11],"networked":[12,45,82],"applications":[13,46],"services":[15],"that":[16,73,87,104,133],"depend":[17],"upon":[18],"each":[19],"other.":[20],"For":[21],"this":[22,32,125],"reason,":[23],"they":[24],"are":[25],"difficult":[26],"to":[27,40],"manage":[28],"diagnose.":[30],"In":[31],"paper":[33],"we":[34,117,128],"propose":[35],"Macroscope,":[36],"new":[38],"approach":[39],"extracting":[41],"the":[42,79,101,114],"dependencies":[43,80],"automatically":[47],"by":[48],"combining":[49],"application":[50],"process":[51],"information":[52],"with":[53],"network":[54],"level":[55],"packet":[56,107],"traces.":[57,108],"We":[58,84],"evaluate":[59],"Macroscope":[60,74,88],"on":[61],"traces":[62],"collected":[63],"at":[64],"52":[65],"laptops":[66],"within":[67],"enterprise":[70],"show":[72,86],"is":[75,94],"accurate":[76,97],"in":[77],"finding":[78],"applications.":[83],"also":[85],"requires":[89],"less":[90],"human":[91],"involvement":[92],"significantly":[95],"more":[96],"than":[98],"state":[99],"art":[102],"approaches":[103],"use":[105],"only":[106],"Using":[109],"our":[110],"rich":[111],"profiles":[112],"application-service":[115],"dependencies,":[116],"explore":[118],"uncover":[120],"some":[121],"interesting":[122],"characteristics":[123],"about":[124],"relationship.":[126],"Finally,":[127],"discuss":[129],"several":[130],"usage":[131],"scenarios":[132],"can":[134],"benefit":[135],"from":[136],"Macroscope.":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}