{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2027048292","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1655188.1655193","title":"On the risks of serving whenever you surf","display_name":"On the risks of serving whenever you surf","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-11-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2027048292","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1655188.1655193","mag":"2027048292"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1655188.1655193","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1655188.1655193","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 8th ACM workshop on Privacy in the electronic society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062639512","display_name":"Jon McLachlan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jon McLachlan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA",", University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051550317","display_name":"Nicholas Hopper","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2536-9587"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicholas Hopper","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA",", University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":45,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"31","last_page":"40"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10574","display_name":"Crime Patterns and Interventions","score":0.9782999753952026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11076","display_name":"Policing Practices and Perceptions","score":0.9398999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5014736652374268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.34501153230667114}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5014736652374268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.34501153230667114}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1655188.1655193","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1655188.1655193","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 8th ACM workshop on Privacy in the electronic society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Life below water"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1481202711","https://openalex.org/W1494538302","https://openalex.org/W1511198340","https://openalex.org/W1569777704","https://openalex.org/W1590015132","https://openalex.org/W1602192022","https://openalex.org/W1653142114","https://openalex.org/W1655958391","https://openalex.org/W2014682428","https://openalex.org/W2029770675","https://openalex.org/W2103597742","https://openalex.org/W2116843749","https://openalex.org/W2126053700","https://openalex.org/W2127295197","https://openalex.org/W2138011829","https://openalex.org/W2142449826","https://openalex.org/W2144268522","https://openalex.org/W2156410527","https://openalex.org/W2161721751","https://openalex.org/W2174056151","https://openalex.org/W2189383068","https://openalex.org/W2741659057"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880","https://openalex.org/W1596801655"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"Tor,":[1],"a":[2,5,61,81],"bridge":[3,52,62,82,90,105],"is":[4,25,69],"client":[6],"node":[7],"that":[8,98],"volunteers":[9],"to":[10,40,58,75,80,86,95],"help":[11],"censored":[12],"users":[13],"access":[14],"Tor":[15],"by":[16],"serving":[17],"as":[18,42],"an":[19,96],"unlisted,":[20],"first-hop":[21],"relay.":[22],"Since":[23],"bridging":[24],"voluntary,":[26],"the":[27,36,51,89,101],"success":[28],"of":[29,38,50,104],"this":[30],"circumvention":[31],"mechanism":[32],"depends":[33],"critically":[34],"on":[35],"willingness":[37],"clients":[39,78],"act":[41],"bridges.":[43],"We":[44,113],"identify":[45],"three":[46],"key":[47],"architectural":[48],"shortcomings":[49,93],"design:":[53],"(1)":[54],"bridges":[55],"are":[56],"easy":[57],"find;":[59],"(2)":[60],"always":[63],"accepts":[64],"connections":[65],"when":[66],"its":[67],"operator":[68],"using":[70],"Tor;":[71],"and":[72,76,87],"(3)":[73],"traffic":[74,85],"from":[77,88],"connected":[79],"interferes":[83],"with":[84],"operator.":[91],"These":[92],"lead":[94],"attack":[97],"can":[99],"expose":[100],"IP":[102],"address":[103],"operators":[106],"visiting":[107],"certain":[108],"web":[109],"sites":[110],"over":[111],"Tor.":[112],"also":[114],"discuss":[115],"mitigation":[116],"mechanisms.":[117]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":12}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}