{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2160019083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1647314.1647380","title":"Voice key board","display_name":"Voice key board","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-11-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2160019083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1647314.1647380","mag":"2160019083"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1647314.1647380","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1647314.1647380","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2009 international conference on Multimodal interfaces","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058602189","display_name":"Prasenjit Dey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6678-503X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117576","display_name":"Hewlett-Packard (India)","ror":"https://ror.org/02ffkja82","country_code":"IN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837","https://openalex.org/I4210117576"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Prasenjit Dey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hewlett Packard Labs , Bangalore, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hewlett Packard Labs , Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117576"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024821887","display_name":"Ramchandrula Sitaram","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117576","display_name":"Hewlett-Packard (India)","ror":"https://ror.org/02ffkja82","country_code":"IN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837","https://openalex.org/I4210117576"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ramchandrula Sitaram","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hewlett Packard Labs, Bangalore, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hewlett Packard Labs, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117576"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063437027","display_name":"Rahul Ajmera","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136352","display_name":"Human Factors International (India)","ror":"https://ror.org/02yt5we53","country_code":"IN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136352"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rahul Ajmera","raw_affiliation_strings":["Human Factors International, Bangalore, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Factors International, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136352"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013639574","display_name":"Kalika Bali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9275-742X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124949","display_name":"Microsoft Research (India)","ror":"https://ror.org/02w7f3w92","country_code":"IN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210124949"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kalika Bali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research India, Bangalore, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research India, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124949"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058602189"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117576"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4362,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74762971,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"313","last_page":"318"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13194","display_name":"ICT in Developing Communities","score":0.991599977016449,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12128","display_name":"AI in Service Interactions","score":0.9869999885559082,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8236219882965088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scripting-language","display_name":"Scripting language","score":0.7411497831344604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.54219651222229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/character","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","score":0.4825441241264343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.4242589473724365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/input-method","display_name":"Input method","score":0.4152737259864807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3992405831813812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3833376169204712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.11459341645240784}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8236219882965088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61423126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187432","display_name":"Scripting language","level":2,"score":0.7411497831344604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.54219651222229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780861071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062934","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4825441241264343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.4242589473724365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779730394","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q529029","display_name":"Input method","level":2,"score":0.4152737259864807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3992405831813812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3833376169204712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.11459341645240784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1647314.1647380","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1647314.1647380","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2009 international conference on Multimodal interfaces","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.800000011920929,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2014649070","https://openalex.org/W2025870341","https://openalex.org/W2299175749","https://openalex.org/W4205749566"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3207760230","https://openalex.org/W1496222301","https://openalex.org/W1590307681","https://openalex.org/W4312814274","https://openalex.org/W4285370786","https://openalex.org/W2296488620","https://openalex.org/W2999289298","https://openalex.org/W2016371514","https://openalex.org/W2296188941","https://openalex.org/W2391524259"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Multimodal":[0],"systems,":[1],"incorporating":[2],"more":[3,17,46],"natural":[4,181],"input":[5,30,50,104,125,155],"modalities":[6,182],"like":[7],"speech,":[8],"hand":[9],"gesture,":[10],"facial":[11],"expression":[12],"etc.,":[13],"can":[14],"make":[15],"human-computer-interaction":[16],"intuitive":[18,47],"by":[19,79,145,147],"drawing":[20],"inspiration":[21],"from":[22],"spontaneous":[23],"human-human-interaction.":[24],"We":[25,89],"present":[26,91],"here":[27],"a":[28,43,73,92,116,133],"multimodal":[29],"device":[31],"for":[32,49,96,106,120,176,183],"Indic":[33,52,60,70,184],"scripts":[34,62,71],"called":[35],"the":[36,56,65,85,101,107,110,141,148,151,154,177],"Voice":[37],"Key":[38],"Board":[39],"(VKB)":[40],"which":[41],"offers":[42],"simpler":[44],"and":[45,63,127,153],"method":[48,105],"of":[51,59,69,124,150,157,179],"scripts.":[53],"VKB":[54,97,121,130,158],"exploits":[55,64],"syllabic":[57,87],"nature":[58],"language":[61],"user's":[66],"mental":[67],"model":[68],"wherein":[72],"base":[74],"consonant":[75],"character":[76],"is":[77,159],"modified":[78],"different":[80],"vowel":[81],"ligatures":[82],"to":[83,139,161,172],"represent":[84],"actual":[86],"character.":[88],"also":[90],"user":[93,118,135,168],"evaluation":[94],"result":[95],"comparing":[98],"it":[99],"with":[100,132],"most":[102],"common":[103],"Devanagari":[108],"script,":[109],"InScript":[111],"keyboard.":[112],"The":[113],"results":[114,170],"indicate":[115],"strong":[117],"preference":[119],"in":[122],"terms":[123],"speed":[126,156],"learnability.":[128],"Though":[129],"starts":[131],"higher":[134,164],"error":[136,142],"rate":[137,143],"compared":[138],"InScript,":[140],"drops":[144],"55%":[146],"end":[149],"experiment,":[152],"found":[160],"be":[162],"81%":[163],"than":[165],"InScript.":[166],"Our":[167],"study":[169],"point":[171],"interesting":[173],"research":[174],"directions":[175],"use":[178],"multiple":[180],"text":[185],"input.":[186]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}