{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2118443685","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1644893.1644904","title":"On dominant characteristics of residential broadband internet traffic","display_name":"On dominant characteristics of residential broadband internet traffic","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-11-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2118443685","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1644893.1644904","mag":"2118443685"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1644893.1644904","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1644893.1644904","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 9th ACM SIGCOMM conference on Internet measurement","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026114920","display_name":"Gregor Maier","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4577782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/03v4gjf40","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gregor Maier","raw_affiliation_strings":["TU Berlin and T-Labs, Berlin, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU Berlin and T-Labs, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027274731","display_name":"Anja Feldmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5530-6993"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4577782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/03v4gjf40","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anja Feldmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["TU Berlin and T-Labs, Berlin, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU Berlin and T-Labs, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002219113","display_name":"Vern Paxson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2673-543X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297971548","display_name":"International Computer Science Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01ewh7m12","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vern Paxson","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ccalifornia Berkeley and ICSI, Berkeley, CA, USA","University of Ccalifornia Berkeley and ICSI, Berkeley, CA, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ccalifornia Berkeley and ICSI, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ccalifornia Berkeley and ICSI, Berkeley, CA, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111959870","display_name":"Mark Allman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297971548","display_name":"International Computer Science Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01ewh7m12","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Allman","raw_affiliation_strings":["ICSI, Berkeley, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ICSI, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026114920"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":81.299,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":428,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99960014,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"90","last_page":"102"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-subscriber-line","display_name":"Digital subscriber line","score":0.9604984521865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/broadband","display_name":"Broadband","score":0.7396746277809143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.6339285373687744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6233571767807007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/broadband-networks","display_name":"Broadband networks","score":0.6137288212776184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6003221869468689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-access","display_name":"Internet access","score":0.5953282713890076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cable-internet-access","display_name":"Cable Internet access","score":0.5639066100120544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-traffic","display_name":"Internet traffic","score":0.5082046985626221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.50774085521698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.5038942694664001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cable-modem","display_name":"Cable modem","score":0.49478286504745483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.4454944431781769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asymmetric-digital-subscriber-line","display_name":"Asymmetric digital subscriber line","score":0.4388739764690399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.20540326833724976}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201374245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104534","display_name":"Digital subscriber line","level":2,"score":0.9604984521865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509933004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194163","display_name":"Broadband","level":2,"score":0.7396746277809143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.6339285373687744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6233571767807007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125599584","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15057100","display_name":"Broadband networks","level":3,"score":0.6137288212776184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6003221869468689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83849155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1472399","display_name":"Internet access","level":3,"score":0.5953282713890076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158523808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1294471","display_name":"Cable Internet access","level":3,"score":0.5639066100120544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63969886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3536440","display_name":"Internet traffic","level":3,"score":0.5082046985626221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.50774085521698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5038942694664001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182336301","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383978","display_name":"Cable modem","level":2,"score":0.49478286504745483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.4454944431781769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183512234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161618","display_name":"Asymmetric digital subscriber line","level":3,"score":0.4388739764690399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.20540326833724976}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1644893.1644904","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1644893.1644904","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 9th ACM SIGCOMM conference on Internet measurement","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.150.6675","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.150.6675","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.icir.org/vern/papers/imc102-maier.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:escidoc.org:escidoc:2481071","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0000-2F61-F","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052962","display_name":"Max Planck Digital Library","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.mpg.de:item_2481071","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0000-2F61-F","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400654","display_name":"MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I149899117","host_organization_name":"Max Planck Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IMC'09","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.8100000023841858,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W85141315","https://openalex.org/W201383773","https://openalex.org/W1506099691","https://openalex.org/W1516506771","https://openalex.org/W1559810148","https://openalex.org/W1579489005","https://openalex.org/W1641403162","https://openalex.org/W1849161695","https://openalex.org/W1969809629","https://openalex.org/W1975804880","https://openalex.org/W1986697120","https://openalex.org/W1990920914","https://openalex.org/W2011628134","https://openalex.org/W2022062661","https://openalex.org/W2038613518","https://openalex.org/W2039434047","https://openalex.org/W2051173773","https://openalex.org/W2067871785","https://openalex.org/W2069734023","https://openalex.org/W2078318318","https://openalex.org/W2083477206","https://openalex.org/W2094734495","https://openalex.org/W2095733742","https://openalex.org/W2096273775","https://openalex.org/W2096998282","https://openalex.org/W2099374284","https://openalex.org/W2105047865","https://openalex.org/W2106020190","https://openalex.org/W2118519969","https://openalex.org/W2122312526","https://openalex.org/W2124478678","https://openalex.org/W2127140504","https://openalex.org/W2128744981","https://openalex.org/W2136588319","https://openalex.org/W2138543759","https://openalex.org/W2139054829","https://openalex.org/W2139577842","https://openalex.org/W2140315169","https://openalex.org/W2144256475","https://openalex.org/W2150623502","https://openalex.org/W2150779517","https://openalex.org/W2156813924","https://openalex.org/W2159669612","https://openalex.org/W2167533290","https://openalex.org/W3101507098","https://openalex.org/W3141863022","https://openalex.org/W4239654371","https://openalex.org/W6682385828"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W112047337","https://openalex.org/W116258346","https://openalex.org/W2195102130","https://openalex.org/W2393379562","https://openalex.org/W977913234","https://openalex.org/W2151764964","https://openalex.org/W1033550444","https://openalex.org/W3121863379","https://openalex.org/W2272405709","https://openalex.org/W2096424228"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"While":[0],"residential":[1,39],"broadband":[2],"Internet":[3],"access":[4],"is":[5,51],"popular":[6],"in":[7,42],"many":[8],"parts":[9],"of":[10,21],"the":[11,19,32,56],"world,":[12],"only":[13],"a":[14],"few":[15],"studies":[16],"have":[17],"examined":[18],"characteristics":[20],"such":[22],"traffic.":[23],"In":[24],"this":[25],"paper":[26],"we":[27],"describe":[28],"observations":[29],"from":[30],"monitoring":[31],"network":[33],"activity":[34],"for":[35],"more":[36],"than":[37],"20,000":[38],"DSL":[40,68],"customers":[41],"an":[43],"urban":[44],"area.":[45],"To":[46],"ensure":[47],"privacy,":[48],"all":[49],"data":[50],"immediately":[52],"anonymized.":[53],"We":[54],"augment":[55],"anonymized":[57],"packet":[58],"traces":[59],"with":[60],"information":[61],"about":[62],"DSL-level":[63],"sessions,":[64],"IP":[65],"(re-)assignments,":[66],"and":[67],"link":[69],"bandwidth.":[70]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":46},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":62},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":76}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}