{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2035675355","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1641876.1641879","title":"Dynamic clustering and distance aware routing protocol for wireless sensor networks","display_name":"Dynamic clustering and distance aware routing protocol for wireless sensor networks","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-10-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2035675355","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1641876.1641879","mag":"2035675355"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1641876.1641879","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1641876.1641879","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th ACM symposium on Performance evaluation of wireless ad hoc, sensor, and ubiquitous networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111280550","display_name":"Navin Gautam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9986-2405"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152238500","display_name":"Chosun University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zt9a375","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152238500"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Navin Gautam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152238500"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061021613","display_name":"Won\u2010Il Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1043-9933"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152238500","display_name":"Chosun University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zt9a375","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152238500"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Won-Il Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152238500"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033491388","display_name":"Jae-Young Pyun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1143-8281"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152238500","display_name":"Chosun University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zt9a375","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152238500"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jae-Young Pyun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152238500"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111280550"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152238500"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7255,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72983068,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"9","last_page":"14"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11498","display_name":"Security in Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9876000285148621,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.763541579246521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.7480888962745667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.7202579975128174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6940169930458069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.6335568428039551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.5744607448577881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zone-routing-protocol","display_name":"Zone Routing Protocol","score":0.564767599105835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.5315898060798645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.5068956017494202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-routing-protocol","display_name":"Wireless Routing Protocol","score":0.46966707706451416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distance-vector-routing-protocol","display_name":"Distance-vector routing protocol","score":0.45946192741394043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-source-routing","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","score":0.4392201900482178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.4375263452529907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.4291422367095947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.41549187898635864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.41532790660858154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13816773891448975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.07986709475517273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.763541579246521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.7480888962745667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.7202579975128174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6940169930458069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.6335568428039551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.5744607448577881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189884158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8073926","display_name":"Zone Routing Protocol","level":5,"score":0.564767599105835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.5315898060798645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5068956017494202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47318570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8026863","display_name":"Wireless Routing Protocol","level":4,"score":0.46966707706451416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202385902","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1229441","display_name":"Distance-vector routing protocol","level":5,"score":0.45946192741394043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9659607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1268903","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","level":4,"score":0.4392201900482178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.4375263452529907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.4291422367095947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.41549187898635864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.41532790660858154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13816773891448975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.07986709475517273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1641876.1641879","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1641876.1641879","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th ACM symposium on Performance evaluation of wireless ad hoc, sensor, and ubiquitous networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8600000143051147}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1540406339","https://openalex.org/W2104846640","https://openalex.org/W2106335692","https://openalex.org/W2129591069","https://openalex.org/W2132549513","https://openalex.org/W2144453196","https://openalex.org/W2168452204"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2087720402","https://openalex.org/W2386876404","https://openalex.org/W2377741144","https://openalex.org/W1526204052","https://openalex.org/W2122998529","https://openalex.org/W2136197256","https://openalex.org/W2153697673","https://openalex.org/W2489894102","https://openalex.org/W2151422282","https://openalex.org/W2113081707"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wireless":[0],"sensor":[1,8],"network":[2],"(WSN)":[3],"consists":[4],"of":[5,7,55,88,109,117,126],"thousands":[6],"nodes":[9],"with":[10,128],"low":[11,13,16],"power,":[12],"memory,":[14],"and":[15,32,39,97,122],"computational":[17],"capabilities.":[18],"Therefore,":[19],"energy":[20,45,57,82,150],"issues":[21],"have":[22,41,53],"to":[23,64,72,79,135],"be":[24],"taken":[25],"into":[26,107],"considerations":[27],"while":[28],"designing":[29],"WSN":[30,104],"applications":[31],"protocols.":[33],"Routing":[34],"protocols":[35,52],"such":[36],"as":[37],"LEACH":[38,153],"LEACH-C":[40],"been":[42],"proposed":[43,143],"for":[44,103,112],"conservation":[46],"in":[47,59],"WSN.":[48],"However,":[49],"these":[50],"typical":[51],"drawback":[54],"unequal":[56],"depletion":[58],"cluster":[60,130],"heads":[61],"(CHs)":[62],"due":[63],"the":[65,73,81,91,119,136,142],"different":[66],"transmission":[67],"distance":[68,87,98,111],"from":[69,90],"each":[70],"CH":[71,120],"base":[74],"station":[75],"(BS).":[76],"In":[77],"order":[78],"minimize":[80],"consumption":[83],"caused":[84],"by":[85],"large":[86],"CHs":[89],"BS,":[92],"we":[93],"propose":[94],"dynamic":[95,115],"clustering":[96,127],"aware":[99],"routing":[100],"protocol":[101,145],"(DDAR)":[102],"which":[105],"takes":[106],"account":[108],"node":[110,133],"selecting":[113,118],"CH,":[114],"approach":[116],"nodes,":[121],"two":[123],"level":[124],"hierarchy":[125],"super":[129],"head":[131],"(SCH)":[132],"near":[134],"BS.":[137],"Simulation":[138],"results":[139],"show":[140],"that":[141],"DDAR":[144],"consumes":[146],"about":[147],"15.5%":[148],"less":[149],"than":[151],"conventional":[152],"protocol.":[154]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-05T08:41:31.759640","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}