{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2063432224","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1629255.1629296","title":"Geometric reasoning via internet CrowdSourcing","display_name":"Geometric reasoning via internet CrowdSourcing","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-10-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2063432224","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1629255.1629296","mag":"2063432224"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1629255.1629296","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1629255.1629296","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 SIAM/ACM Joint Conference on Geometric and Physical Modeling","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037265136","display_name":"Ananda Prasanna Jagadeesan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181647926","display_name":"University of Strathclyde","ror":"https://ror.org/00n3w3b69","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A. P. Jagadeesan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Strathclyde, Glasgow"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Strathclyde, Glasgow","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045963284","display_name":"Andrew M. Lynn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2673-1122"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181647926","display_name":"University of Strathclyde","ror":"https://ror.org/00n3w3b69","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Lynn","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Strathclyde, Glasgow"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Strathclyde, Glasgow","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050139944","display_name":"Jonathan Corney","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1210-3827"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181647926","display_name":"University of Strathclyde","ror":"https://ror.org/00n3w3b69","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. R. Corney","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Strathclyde, Glasgow"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Strathclyde, Glasgow","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075929301","display_name":"Xiu-Tian Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3798-7414"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181647926","display_name":"University of Strathclyde","ror":"https://ror.org/00n3w3b69","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"X. T. Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Strathclyde, Glasgow"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Strathclyde, Glasgow","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011249510","display_name":"Jan Wenzel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6771-5567"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Wenzel","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062643793","display_name":"Andrew Sherlock","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Sherlock","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012260180","display_name":"William C. Regli","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72816309","display_name":"Drexel University","ror":"https://ror.org/04bdffz58","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. Regli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037265136"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8415,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90907492,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"313","last_page":"318"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10719","display_name":"3D Shape Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10719","display_name":"3D Shape Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11245","display_name":"Advanced Numerical Analysis Techniques","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10996","display_name":"Computational Geometry and Mesh Generation","score":0.9894000291824341,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6999614834785461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowdsourcing","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","score":0.6824333667755127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.5670548677444458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.5406067371368408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.4749037027359009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometric-shape","display_name":"Geometric shape","score":0.44834819436073303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cad","display_name":"CAD","score":0.4376246929168701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometric-modeling","display_name":"Geometric modeling","score":0.4353943467140198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.43010130524635315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4090716540813446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.18969738483428955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-drawing","display_name":"Engineering drawing","score":0.17450886964797974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.1559528112411499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.12240287661552429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09764191508293152}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6999614834785461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62230096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275969","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","level":2,"score":0.6824333667755127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5670548677444458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.5406067371368408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.4749037027359009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7305733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207961","display_name":"Geometric shape","level":2,"score":0.44834819436073303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194789388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17855283","display_name":"CAD","level":2,"score":0.4376246929168701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104065381","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1002535","display_name":"Geometric modeling","level":2,"score":0.4353943467140198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.43010130524635315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4090716540813446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.18969738483428955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199639397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588","display_name":"Engineering drawing","level":1,"score":0.17450886964797974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.1559528112411499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.12240287661552429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09764191508293152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1629255.1629296","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1629255.1629296","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 SIAM/ACM Joint Conference on Geometric and Physical Modeling","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:strathprints.strath.ac.uk:13941","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/view/author/656940.html>","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402226","display_name":"Strathprints: The University of Strathclyde institutional repository (University of Strathclyde)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I181647926","host_organization_name":"University of Strathclyde","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"NonPeerReviewed"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.5600000023841858,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3649922561","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/F067291/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8264566083","display_name":"Micro-Outsourcing for Mechanical CAD/CAM","funder_award_id":"EP/F067291/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1992419399","https://openalex.org/W1998871699","https://openalex.org/W2071031052","https://openalex.org/W2080067164","https://openalex.org/W2086754537","https://openalex.org/W2088948591","https://openalex.org/W2120995529","https://openalex.org/W2127333370","https://openalex.org/W2142704880","https://openalex.org/W2154332114","https://openalex.org/W2163144548","https://openalex.org/W2170181603","https://openalex.org/W2186407245","https://openalex.org/W2326410931","https://openalex.org/W3092654410"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2052259021","https://openalex.org/W2006237748","https://openalex.org/W3139854383","https://openalex.org/W2368100693","https://openalex.org/W3113701594","https://openalex.org/W2332420753","https://openalex.org/W1906812549","https://openalex.org/W2886366415","https://openalex.org/W3188279632","https://openalex.org/W1552277041"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"ability":[1],"to":[2,17],"interpret":[3],"and":[4,36,95],"reason":[5],"about":[6],"shapes":[7],"is":[8],"a":[9,103],"peculiarly":[10],"human":[11],"capability":[12],"that":[13,24],"has":[14,28],"proven":[15],"difficult":[16],"reproduce":[18],"algorithmically.":[19],"So":[20],"despite":[21],"the":[22,33,69,106],"fact":[23],"geometric":[25,47],"modeling":[26],"technology":[27],"made":[29],"significant":[30],"advances":[31,45],"in":[32,46,76],"representation,":[34],"display":[35],"modification":[37],"of":[38,71,102,105],"shapes,":[39],"there":[40],"have":[41],"only":[42],"been":[43],"incremental":[44],"reasoning.":[48],"For":[49],"example,":[50],"although":[51],"today's":[52],"CAD":[53],"systems":[54],"can":[55],"confidently":[56],"identify":[57],"isolated":[58],"cylindrical":[59],"holes,":[60],"they":[61],"struggle":[62],"with":[63],"more":[64],"ambiguous":[65],"tasks":[66],"such":[67,83],"as":[68,84],"identification":[70],"partial":[72],"symmetries":[73],"or":[74,88],"similarities":[75],"arbitrary":[77],"geometries.":[78],"Even":[79],"well":[80],"defined":[81],"problems":[82],"2D":[85],"shape":[86],"nesting":[87],"3D":[89],"packing":[90],"generally":[91],"resist":[92],"elegant":[93],"solution":[94],"rely":[96],"instead":[97],"on":[98],"brute":[99],"force":[100],"explorations":[101],"subset":[104],"many":[107],"possible":[108],"solutions.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}