{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1976257249","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1621890.1621915","title":"Service specification in cloud environments based on extensions to open standards","display_name":"Service specification in cloud environments based on extensions to open standards","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-06-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1976257249","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1621890.1621915","mag":"1976257249"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1621890.1621915","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1621890.1621915","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Fourth International ICST Conference on COMmunication System softWAre and middlewaRE","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104059043","display_name":"Ferm\u00edn Gal\u00e1n","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134591","display_name":"Telefonica Research and Development","ror":"https://ror.org/03qgzzb04","country_code":"ES","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097190","https://openalex.org/I4210134591"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ferm\u00edn Gal\u00e1n","raw_affiliation_strings":["Telef\u00f3nica I+D, Madrid, Spain","[Telefonica I+D Madrid, Spain]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telef\u00f3nica I+D, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134591"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Telefonica I+D Madrid, Spain]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134591"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018543271","display_name":"Am\u00e9rico Sampaio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0267-268X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133614","display_name":"Systems, Applications & Products in Data Processing (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/04k7gd586","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132444","https://openalex.org/I4210133614"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Americo Sampaio","raw_affiliation_strings":["SAP Research"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SAP Research","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133614"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113492853","display_name":"Luis Rodero\u2010Merino","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134591","display_name":"Telefonica Research and Development","ror":"https://ror.org/03qgzzb04","country_code":"ES","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097190","https://openalex.org/I4210134591"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luis Rodero-Merino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Telef\u00f3nica I+D, Madrid, Spain","[Telefonica I+D Madrid, Spain]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telef\u00f3nica I+D, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134591"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Telefonica I+D Madrid, Spain]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134591"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071085262","display_name":"Irit Loy","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210167297","display_name":"IBM Research - Haifa","ror":"https://ror.org/05rw9t746","country_code":"IL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115","https://openalex.org/I4210167297"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Irit Loy","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Haifa Research Laboratory, Haifa, Israel","[IBM, Haifa Research Laboratory, Haifa, Israel]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Haifa Research Laboratory, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210167297"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[IBM, Haifa Research Laboratory, Haifa, Israel]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049299939","display_name":"V\u00edctor Gil","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1342911587","display_name":"Oracle (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/006c77m33","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1342911587"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Victor Gil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sun Microsystems, Regensburg, Germany","SUN Microsystems, Regensburg, Germany#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sun Microsystems, Regensburg, Germany","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SUN Microsystems, Regensburg, Germany#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1342911587"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079589220","display_name":"Luis M. Vaquero","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1045-2858"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134591","display_name":"Telefonica Research and Development","ror":"https://ror.org/03qgzzb04","country_code":"ES","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097190","https://openalex.org/I4210134591"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luis M. Vaquero","raw_affiliation_strings":["Telef\u00f3nica I+D, Madrid, Spain","[Telefonica I+D Madrid, Spain]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telef\u00f3nica I+D, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134591"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Telefonica I+D Madrid, Spain]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134591"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5104059043"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134591"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":42.004,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":92,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99736805,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.8467849493026733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8075196743011475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtualization","display_name":"Virtualization","score":0.6617783308029175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.6572608947753906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.5512184500694275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vendor","display_name":"Vendor","score":0.5501115322113037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.546646237373352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-standard","display_name":"Open standard","score":0.5448692440986633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.5047420263290405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-machine","display_name":"Virtual machine","score":0.46548596024513245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4544827938079834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.42637526988983154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plug-in","display_name":"Plug-in","score":0.4155599772930145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3526669144630432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.18910261988639832}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.8467849493026733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8075196743011475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513985346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270471","display_name":"Virtualization","level":3,"score":0.6617783308029175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.6572608947753906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5512184500694275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777338717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1762621","display_name":"Vendor","level":2,"score":0.5501115322113037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.546646237373352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67936045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q681263","display_name":"Open standard","level":3,"score":0.5448692440986633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.5047420263290405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25344961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192726","display_name":"Virtual machine","level":2,"score":0.46548596024513245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4544827938079834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.42637526988983154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4924752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184148","display_name":"Plug-in","level":2,"score":0.4155599772930145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3526669144630432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.18910261988639832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1621890.1621915","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1621890.1621915","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Fourth International ICST Conference on COMmunication System softWAre and middlewaRE","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research-information.bris.ac.uk:openaire_cris_publications/fc51f556-bebb-448d-b57f-ac63fb9b5d9b","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/fc51f556-bebb-448d-b57f-ac63fb9b5d9b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400895","display_name":"Bristol Research (University of Bristol)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","host_organization_name":"University of Bristol","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Gal\u00e1n, F, Sampaio, A, Rodero-Merino, L, Loy, I, Gil, V & Vaquero, L M 2009, Service specification in cloud environments based on extensions to open standards. in Proceedings of the 4th International ICST Conference on Communication System Software and Middleware, COMSWARE '09., 1621915. https://doi.org/10.1145/1621890.1621915","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5899999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3916608678","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"215605","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334960","funder_display_name":"Seventh Framework Programme"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334960","display_name":"Seventh Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1938881678","https://openalex.org/W2030565040","https://openalex.org/W2476848288","https://openalex.org/W2606160966","https://openalex.org/W6736023981"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2088620127","https://openalex.org/W2743348030","https://openalex.org/W2900408237","https://openalex.org/W1963799338","https://openalex.org/W2036412865","https://openalex.org/W2542775576","https://openalex.org/W2947629119","https://openalex.org/W2545334782","https://openalex.org/W2346893066","https://openalex.org/W2160597328"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cloud":[0],"computing":[1,105],"technologies":[2],"are":[3,10,37,63,154],"changing":[4],"the":[5,49,59,68,109,119,129,148,165,175],"way":[6],"in":[7,81],"which":[8],"services":[9,54],"deployed":[11,80],"and":[12,72,143,172],"operated":[13],"nowadays,":[14],"introducing":[15,45],"advantages":[16],"such":[17],"as":[18],"a":[19,99,137],"great":[20],"degree":[21],"of":[22,70,122,131],"flexibility":[23],"(e.g.":[24],"pay-peruse":[25],"models,":[26],"automatic":[27],"scalability,":[28],"etc.).":[29],"However,":[30],"existing":[31],"offerings":[32],"(Amazon":[33],"EC2,":[34],"GoGrid,":[35],"etc.)":[36],"based":[38,107,156],"on":[39,55,108,157],"proprietary":[40],"service":[41,100,145],"definition":[42],"mechanisms,":[43],"thus":[44],"vendor":[46],"lock-in":[47],"to":[48,117,127,141,169],"customers":[50],"who":[51],"deploy":[52,142,171],"their":[53],"those":[56],"clouds.":[57,95],"On":[58],"other":[60],"hand,":[61],"there":[62],"open":[64],"standards":[65],"that":[66,162],"address":[67,118],"problem":[69],"packaging":[71],"distributing":[73],"virtual":[74,85],"appliances":[75],"(i.e.":[76],"complete":[77],"software":[78,166],"stacks":[79],"one":[82],"or":[83],"more":[84],"machines),":[86],"but":[87],"they":[88],"have":[89,135],"not":[90],"been":[91],"designed":[92],"specifically":[93],"for":[94,103],"This":[96],"paper":[97],"proposes":[98],"specification":[101],"language":[102],"cloud":[104],"platforms,":[106],"DMTF's":[110],"Open":[111],"Virtualization":[112],"Format":[113],"standard,":[114],"extending":[115],"it":[116],"specific":[120],"requirements":[121],"these":[123],"environments.":[124],"In":[125],"order":[126],"assess":[128],"feasibility":[130],"our":[132],"proposal,":[133],"we":[134],"implemented":[136],"prototype":[138,167],"system":[139],"able":[140],"scale":[144,174],"specifications":[146],"using":[147,164],"proposed":[149],"extensions.":[150],"Additionally,":[151],"practical":[152],"results":[153],"presented":[155],"an":[158],"industrial":[159],"case":[160],"study":[161],"demonstrates":[163],"how":[168],"automatically":[170],"flexibly":[173],"Sun":[176],"Grid":[177],"Engine":[178],"application.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":19}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}