{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2042704595","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1620993.1621008","title":"Effects of animation, user-controlled interactions, and multiple static views in understanding 3D structures","display_name":"Effects of animation, user-controlled interactions, and multiple static views in understanding 3D structures","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-09-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2042704595","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1620993.1621008","mag":"2042704595"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1620993.1621008","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1620993.1621008","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th Symposium on Applied Perception in Graphics and Visualization","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090506464","display_name":"Taylor Sando","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46247651","display_name":"University of Manitoba","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfys938","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Taylor Sando","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Manitoba"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manitoba","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047827833","display_name":"Melanie Tory","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6806-9253"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I212119943","display_name":"University of Victoria","ror":"https://ror.org/04s5mat29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Melanie Tory","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Victoria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Victoria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078907679","display_name":"Pourang Irani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7716-9280"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46247651","display_name":"University of Manitoba","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfys938","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pourang Irani","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Manitoba"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manitoba","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090506464"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.6531,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95352067,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"69","last_page":"76"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11904","display_name":"Spatial Cognition and Navigation","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11904","display_name":"Spatial Cognition and Navigation","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9787999987602234,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.756219744682312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.6367065906524658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/animation","display_name":"Animation","score":0.6177875995635986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.6095180511474609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5650142431259155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.44665640592575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motion","display_name":"Motion (physics)","score":0.44387349486351013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-interaction","display_name":"3D interaction","score":0.4435081481933594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.43098559975624084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-model","display_name":"3d model","score":0.4238736927509308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.35041573643684387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.2749844491481781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.1441504955291748}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.756219744682312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.6367065906524658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C502989409","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11425","display_name":"Animation","level":2,"score":0.6177875995635986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.6095180511474609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5650142431259155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.44665640592575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104114177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79782","display_name":"Motion (physics)","level":2,"score":0.44387349486351013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776977519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4636326","display_name":"3D interaction","level":3,"score":0.4435081481933594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.43098559975624084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019007443","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q568742","display_name":"3d model","level":2,"score":0.4238736927509308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.35041573643684387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.2749844491481781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.1441504955291748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1620993.1621008","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1620993.1621008","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th Symposium on Applied Perception in Graphics and Visualization","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W5352279","https://openalex.org/W36110961","https://openalex.org/W1490013810","https://openalex.org/W1624366396","https://openalex.org/W1983579186","https://openalex.org/W1990148013","https://openalex.org/W1998128236","https://openalex.org/W2003098454","https://openalex.org/W2011317649","https://openalex.org/W2012856773","https://openalex.org/W2023846932","https://openalex.org/W2033527382","https://openalex.org/W2100296291","https://openalex.org/W2102013617","https://openalex.org/W2108075477","https://openalex.org/W2108405263","https://openalex.org/W2110673924","https://openalex.org/W2116194516","https://openalex.org/W2121569353","https://openalex.org/W2126190393","https://openalex.org/W2135034398","https://openalex.org/W2151475658","https://openalex.org/W2154627712","https://openalex.org/W2157919996","https://openalex.org/W2956819335","https://openalex.org/W4241093448"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2892323418","https://openalex.org/W2383894362","https://openalex.org/W2563904947","https://openalex.org/W1956117926","https://openalex.org/W3183937236","https://openalex.org/W1743331814","https://openalex.org/W3217652695","https://openalex.org/W1941173312","https://openalex.org/W2080380586","https://openalex.org/W1907518779"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Visualizations":[0],"of":[1,34,43,96,106,123,152,171,198,256],"3D":[2,35,89,99,108,125,156,174,186,192,238],"spatial":[3,36,187,211,239],"structures":[4,126],"use":[5],"various":[6],"techniques":[7],"such":[8],"as":[9,91,93],"user":[10],"controlled":[11,130],"interactions":[12,219],"or":[13,49,235],"2D":[14,97],"projection":[15],"views":[16],"to":[17,21,83,147,165,183,195],"convey":[18],"the":[19,32,44,58,88,104,121,139,149,159,169,177,191,199,210,230,245],"structure":[20,33,90,188,240],"users.":[22],"Researchers":[23],"have":[24,53],"shown":[25],"that":[26,203,229],"motion":[27,47],"cues":[28,48],"can":[29],"help":[30],"assimilate":[31],"data,":[37],"particularly":[38],"for":[39],"discerning":[40],"occluded":[41],"parts":[42],"objects.":[45,175],"However,":[46],"smooth":[50,215],"animations":[51,216],"also":[52],"costs":[54,231],"-":[55],"they":[56],"increase":[57],"viewing":[59,69,79,250],"time.":[60,70],"What":[61,71],"remains":[62,72],"unclear":[63,73],"is":[64,74],"whether":[65,75],"any":[66,76],"one":[67,77],"particular":[68,78],"modality":[80],"allows":[81],"users":[82],"understand":[84],"and":[85,98,134,167,208,217,251],"operate":[86],"on":[87,190],"effectively":[92],"a":[94,145,155,185,237],"combination":[95],"static":[100,136,223],"views.":[101,137,224],"To":[102],"assess":[103],"effectiveness":[105,122],"understanding":[107],"structures,":[109],"we":[110,119],"carried":[111],"out":[112],"three":[113,117,200],"experiments.":[114],"In":[115,138,158,176],"all":[116],"experiments":[118,201],"evaluated":[120],"perceiving":[124],"with":[127,214,221],"either":[128],"self":[129],"interactions,":[131],"animated":[132],"transitions,":[133],"2D+3D":[135,222],"first":[140],"experiment,":[141,161,179],"subjects":[142,162],"were":[143,181,205],"given":[144],"task":[146],"estimate":[148],"relative":[150],"distances":[151],"objects":[153],"in":[154,233,253],"scene.":[157],"second":[160],"made":[163],"judgements":[164],"discern":[166],"identify":[168],"existence":[170],"differences":[172],"between":[173],"third":[178],"participants":[180,204],"required":[182],"reconstruct":[184],"based":[189],"models":[193],"presented":[194],"them.":[196],"Results":[197],"reveal":[202],"more":[206],"accurate":[207],"performed":[209],"tasks":[212],"faster":[213],"self-controlled":[218],"than":[220],"Our":[225],"results":[226],"overall":[227],"suggest":[228],"involved":[232],"interacting":[234,252],"animating":[236],"are":[241],"significantly":[242],"outweighed":[243],"by":[244],"perceptual":[246],"benefits":[247],"derived":[248],"from":[249],"these":[254],"modes":[255],"presentation.":[257]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}