{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2153796032","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1599301.1599303","title":"Animating lip-sync speech faces by dominated animeme models","display_name":"Animating lip-sync speech faces by dominated animeme models","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-08-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2153796032","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1599301.1599303","mag":"2153796032"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1599301.1599303","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1599301.1599303","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SIGGRAPH '09: Posters","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085257110","display_name":"Fu\u2010Chung Huang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fu-Chung Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California at Berkeley"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California at Berkeley","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101777168","display_name":"Yumei Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3838-0902"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16733864","display_name":"National Taiwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bqach95","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16733864"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Mei Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Taiwan University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Taiwan University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16733864"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019694926","display_name":"Tse-Hsien Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16733864","display_name":"National Taiwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bqach95","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16733864"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tse-Hsien Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Taiwan University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Taiwan University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16733864"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047845215","display_name":"Bing\u2010Yu Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0169-7682"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16733864","display_name":"National Taiwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bqach95","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16733864"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bing-Yu Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Taiwan University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Taiwan University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16733864"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018087080","display_name":"Shuen-Huei Guan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0962-7292"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuen-Huei Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Digimax"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Digimax","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3285,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64353086,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9918000102043152,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coarticulation","display_name":"Coarticulation","score":0.8429076671600342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7605714797973633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/viseme","display_name":"Viseme","score":0.7191226482391357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sync","display_name":"sync","score":0.7014375329017639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/animation","display_name":"Animation","score":0.6953186392784119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-facial-animation","display_name":"Computer facial animation","score":0.6508303284645081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.5388232469558716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.5335135459899902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sequence","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","score":0.5133920907974243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-animation","display_name":"Computer animation","score":0.4374498426914215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key-frame","display_name":"Key frame","score":0.41412118077278137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3756711483001709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.36908698081970215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-synthesis","display_name":"Speech synthesis","score":0.36150455474853516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-technology","display_name":"Speech technology","score":0.16496628522872925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frame","display_name":"Frame (networking)","score":0.08833867311477661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vowel","display_name":"Vowel","score":0.07646161317825317}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130727458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1639109","display_name":"Coarticulation","level":3,"score":0.8429076671600342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7605714797973633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33767174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371190","display_name":"Viseme","level":4,"score":0.7191226482391357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3913047","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1956265","display_name":"sync","level":3,"score":0.7014375329017639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C502989409","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11425","display_name":"Animation","level":2,"score":0.6953186392784119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138591656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5157538","display_name":"Computer facial animation","level":4,"score":0.6508303284645081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.5388232469558716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.5335135459899902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778112365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3511065","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5133920907974243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69369342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1401416","display_name":"Computer animation","level":3,"score":0.4374498426914215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780139006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1493902","display_name":"Key frame","level":3,"score":0.41412118077278137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3756711483001709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.36908698081970215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14999030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16346","display_name":"Speech synthesis","level":2,"score":0.36150455474853516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C504749915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9010971","display_name":"Speech technology","level":3,"score":0.16496628522872925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126042441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888","display_name":"Frame (networking)","level":2,"score":0.08833867311477661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779581591","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36244","display_name":"Vowel","level":2,"score":0.07646161317825317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1599301.1599303","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1599301.1599303","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SIGGRAPH '09: Posters","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1554803342","https://openalex.org/W2120654454","https://openalex.org/W3006295631"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2142233983","https://openalex.org/W1514850790","https://openalex.org/W2044479749","https://openalex.org/W4232484596","https://openalex.org/W1497083033","https://openalex.org/W2121472286","https://openalex.org/W2152208325","https://openalex.org/W1950150365","https://openalex.org/W2126511038","https://openalex.org/W2954390955"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Speech":[0],"animation":[1,37,102,137],"is":[2],"traditionally":[3],"considered":[4],"as":[5],"important":[6,59],"but":[7],"tedious":[8],"work":[9],"for":[10,31,60,92],"most":[11],"applications,":[12],"because":[13],"the":[14,17,50,64,76,82,87,98,106,110,146],"muscles":[15],"on":[16],"face":[18],"are":[19,58,78],"complex":[20],"and":[21,43,62,119,130],"dynamically":[22],"interacting.":[23],"In":[24],"this":[25],"paper,":[26],"we":[27],"introduce":[28],"a":[29,33,39,54,126,134,142],"framework":[30],"synthesizing":[32],"3D":[34,69],"lip-sync":[35,135],"speech":[36,41,128,136],"by":[38],"given":[40,125],"sequence":[42,129],"its":[44,131],"corresponding":[45,68,120,132],"texts.":[46],"We":[47],"first":[48],"identify":[49],"representative":[51],"key-lip-shapes":[52],"from":[53,105],"training":[55,73,108],"video":[56,77],"that":[57],"blend-shapes":[61],"guiding":[63],"artist":[65],"to":[66,81,85],"create":[67],"key-faces":[70,84],"(lips).":[71],"The":[72],"faces":[74],"in":[75,101,141],"then":[79],"cross-mapped":[80,107],"crafted":[83],"construct":[86],"Dominated":[88],"Animeme":[89],"Models":[90],"(DAM)":[91],"each":[93],"kind":[94],"of":[95],"phoneme.":[96],"Considering":[97],"coarticulation":[99],"effects":[100],"control":[103],"signals":[104],"faces,":[109],"DAM":[111],"computes":[112],"two":[113],"functions:":[114],"polynomial-fitted":[115],"animeme":[116],"shape":[117],"functions":[118],"dominance":[121],"weighting":[122],"functions.":[123],"Finally,":[124],"novel":[127],"texts,":[133],"can":[138],"be":[139],"synthesized":[140],"short":[143],"time":[144],"with":[145],"DAM.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}