{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2092556993","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1595356.1595361","title":"Diagnosing learners' problem solving strategies using learning environments with algorithmic problems in secondary education","display_name":"Diagnosing learners' problem solving strategies using learning environments with algorithmic problems in secondary education","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-11-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2092556993","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1595356.1595361","mag":"2092556993"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1595356.1595361","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1595356.1595361","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Computing Education Research","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062600361","display_name":"Ulrich Kiesm\u00fcller","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181369854","display_name":"Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg","ror":"https://ror.org/00f7hpc57","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ulrich Kiesm\u00fcller","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany","University of Erlangen - Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Erlangen - Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062600361"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":41,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"16","last_page":"24"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9427000284194946,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/karel","display_name":"Karel","score":0.7911865711212158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.723504900932312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5971018671989441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/informatics","display_name":"Informatics","score":0.5800677537918091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.5294361114501953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-robotics","display_name":"Educational robotics","score":0.5267384052276611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot","display_name":"Robot","score":0.5001461505889893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.49755194783210754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.48253580927848816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.42827099561691284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3700755536556244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3287404775619507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robotics","display_name":"Robotics","score":0.32337281107902527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.20549806952476501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1052735447883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10121610760688782}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780043134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204693","display_name":"Karel","level":2,"score":0.7911865711212158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.723504900932312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5971018671989441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191630685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4027615","display_name":"Informatics","level":2,"score":0.5800677537918091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5294361114501953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183889225","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5341299","display_name":"Educational robotics","level":4,"score":0.5267384052276611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.5001461505889893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.49755194783210754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.48253580927848816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.42827099561691284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3700755536556244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3287404775619507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34413123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170978","display_name":"Robotics","level":3,"score":0.32337281107902527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.20549806952476501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1052735447883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10121610760688782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1595356.1595361","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1595356.1595361","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Computing Education Research","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8399999737739563,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1606377955","https://openalex.org/W1967971235","https://openalex.org/W2036389121","https://openalex.org/W2052447280","https://openalex.org/W2062955196","https://openalex.org/W2072883799","https://openalex.org/W2099822290","https://openalex.org/W2105009535","https://openalex.org/W2163121901","https://openalex.org/W2300961915","https://openalex.org/W2586658774","https://openalex.org/W2901472766","https://openalex.org/W3026502150"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2559149422","https://openalex.org/W3184683492","https://openalex.org/W4244213135","https://openalex.org/W2494230889","https://openalex.org/W2943610907","https://openalex.org/W2548796344","https://openalex.org/W2972718276","https://openalex.org/W4206307518","https://openalex.org/W2889355398","https://openalex.org/W2083091378"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"At":[0],"schools":[1],"special":[2],"learning":[3,61,90],"and":[4,62,70,89],"programming":[5,63],"environments":[6,64],"are":[7,44,53,75],"often":[8],"used":[9],"in":[10,21,47,108],"the":[11,30,48,68,72,94,97,111],"field":[12],"of":[13,32,37,110],"algorithm.":[14],"Particularly":[15],"with":[16],"regard":[17],"to":[18,28,55,85],"informatics":[19],"lessons":[20],"secondary":[22],"education":[23],"they":[24,104],"should":[25],"help":[26],"novices":[27],"learn":[29],"basics":[31],"programming.":[33],"In":[34],"several":[35],"parts":[36],"Germany":[38],"(e.":[39],"g.":[40],"Bavaria)":[41],"these":[42],"fundamentals":[43],"even":[45],"taught":[46],"7th":[49],"grade,":[50],"when":[51,103],"pupils":[52],"12":[54],"13":[56],"years":[57],"old.":[58],"Age-based":[59],"designed":[60],"such":[65],"as":[66],"Karel,":[67],"robot":[69],"Kara,":[71],"programmable":[73],"ladybug,":[74],"employed":[76],"there,":[77],"however":[78],"learners":[79],"still":[80],"underachieve.":[81],"One":[82],"possible":[83],"approach":[84],"improve":[86],"both":[87],"teaching":[88],"process":[91],"is":[92],"specifying":[93],"knowledge":[95],"concerning":[96],"learners'":[98],"individual":[99],"problem":[100],"solving":[101],"strategies,":[102],"create":[105],"their":[106],"solutions":[107],"consideration":[109],"solution":[112],"attempt's":[113],"quality.":[114]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}