{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2119323333","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1594233.1594270","title":"A look inside IBM's green data center research","display_name":"A look inside IBM's green data center research","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-08-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2119323333","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1594233.1594270","mag":"2119323333"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1594233.1594270","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1594233.1594270","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2009 ACM/IEEE international symposium on Low power electronics and design","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007283828","display_name":"John B. Carter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1395-0254"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156936","display_name":"IBM Research - Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/05gjbbg60","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115","https://openalex.org/I4210156936"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"John B. Carter","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Austin Research Laboratory, Austin, TX, USA","IBM Austin research laboratory, Austin, TX, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Austin Research Laboratory, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156936"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Austin research laboratory, Austin, TX, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5007283828"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210156936"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7915,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74040454,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"153","last_page":"154"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-center","display_name":"Data center","score":0.8181549310684204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backup","display_name":"Backup","score":0.6948474645614624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6740812659263611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.5602993965148926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.5513496398925781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/live-migration","display_name":"Live migration","score":0.5375539660453796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ibm","display_name":"IBM","score":0.5363890528678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-management","display_name":"Energy management","score":0.5356442928314209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-management","display_name":"Power management","score":0.5314444899559021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtualization","display_name":"Virtualization","score":0.525842010974884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/green-computing","display_name":"Green computing","score":0.474372923374176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.46313953399658203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.34209275245666504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3316423296928406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3223726451396942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.31605565547943115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.26145613193511963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.23849496245384216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.23069560527801514}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153740404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q671224","display_name":"Data center","level":2,"score":0.8181549310684204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780945871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194274","display_name":"Backup","level":2,"score":0.6948474645614624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6740812659263611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.5602993965148926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.5513496398925781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778710394","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4179813","display_name":"Live migration","level":4,"score":0.5375539660453796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70388272","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5968558","display_name":"IBM","level":2,"score":0.5363890528678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7817414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779504","display_name":"Energy management","level":3,"score":0.5356442928314209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778774385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4437810","display_name":"Power management","level":3,"score":0.5314444899559021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513985346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270471","display_name":"Virtualization","level":3,"score":0.525842010974884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75027835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1064746","display_name":"Green computing","level":3,"score":0.474372923374176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.46313953399658203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.34209275245666504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3316423296928406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3223726451396942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.31605565547943115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.26145613193511963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.23849496245384216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.23069560527801514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1594233.1594270","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1594233.1594270","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2009 ACM/IEEE international symposium on Low power electronics and design","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8399999737739563,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3113795972","https://openalex.org/W2550041878","https://openalex.org/W2516985833","https://openalex.org/W1988542404","https://openalex.org/W2162607796","https://openalex.org/W4366967308","https://openalex.org/W2552083296","https://openalex.org/W2521982240","https://openalex.org/W2605750968","https://openalex.org/W4285814007"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"data":[1,14,41],"centers":[2],"using":[3],"10--30":[4],"times":[5],"more":[6],"energy":[7,16,51,68],"per":[8],"square":[9],"foot":[10],"than":[11],"office":[12],"space,":[13],"center":[15],"use":[17],"doubling":[18],"every":[19],"5":[20],"years,":[21],"and":[22,40,90,94,97,112],"delayed":[23],"capital":[24],"investments":[25],"in":[26],"new":[27],"power":[28,72,75,83],"plants\u2014energy":[29],"efficiency":[30],"is":[31],"becoming":[32],"a":[33,47,104],"key":[34,108],"design":[35],"constraint":[36],"for":[37],"modern":[38],"servers":[39],"centers.":[42],"This":[43],"talk":[44,100],"will":[45,101],"discuss":[46],"wide":[48],"variety":[49],"of":[50,106],"management":[52,69],"research":[53,116],"being":[54],"performed":[55],"within":[56],"IBM":[57],"Research,":[58],"including":[59],"topics":[60],"such":[61],"as":[62],"low-power":[63],"process":[64],"technology,":[65],"novel":[66],"processor":[67],"features,":[70],"memory":[71],"management,":[73,84],"system-level":[74],"shifting,":[76],"power-aware":[77,80],"task":[78],"placement,":[79],"virtualization/consolidation,":[81],"partition-level":[82],"energy-efficient":[85,88],"high-performance":[86],"storage,":[87],"cooling":[89],"electrical":[91],"distribution/backup":[92],"technologies,":[93],"datacenter":[95],"modeling":[96],"optimization.":[98],"The":[99],"conclude":[102],"with":[103],"discussion":[105],"the":[107],"challenges":[109],"that":[110],"remain":[111],"some":[113],"important":[114],"open":[115],"topics.":[117]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}