{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2144628128","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1594204.1597790","title":"Four Billion Little Brothers? Privacy, mobile phones, and ubiquitous data collection","display_name":"Four Billion Little Brothers? Privacy, mobile phones, and ubiquitous data collection","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2144628128","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1594204.1597790","mag":"2144628128"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1594204.1597790","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1594204.1597790","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S45584542","display_name":"Queue","issn_l":"1542-7730","issn":["1542-7730","1542-7749"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Queue","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2xr2r802","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064976518","display_name":"Katie Shilton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1816-6140"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799798094","display_name":"UCLA Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01d88se56","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799798094"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Katie Shilton","raw_affiliation_strings":["UCLA","UCLA ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UCLA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799798094"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"UCLA ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799798094"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064976518"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799798094"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86494319,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"7","first_page":"40","last_page":"47"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.9840999841690063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.9840999841690063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.9725000262260437,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10803","display_name":"Innovative Human-Technology Interaction","score":0.9642999768257141,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.7338374257087708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5459638237953186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4807555377483368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3361426889896393}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.7338374257087708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5459638237953186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4807555377483368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3361426889896393}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1594204.1597790","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1594204.1597790","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S45584542","display_name":"Queue","issn_l":"1542-7730","issn":["1542-7730","1542-7749"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Queue","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org/ark:/13030/qt2xr2r802","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2xr2r802","pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2xr2r802","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Center for Embedded Network Sensing, vol 7, iss 7","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:qt2xr2r802","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/2xr2r802","pdf_url":"http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/2xr2r802","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Shilton, Katie. (2009). Four Billion Little Brothers? Privacy, mobile phones, and ubiquitous data collection. Center for Embedded Network Sensing, 7(7). UCLA: Center for Embedded Network Sensing. Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/2xr2r802","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.umass.edu:esence-1360","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.umass.edu/context/esence/article/1360/type/native/viewcontent/1592761.1592778","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402057","display_name":"Scholarworks (University of Massachusetts Amherst)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I24603500","host_organization_name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ethics in Science and Engineering National Clearinghouse","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2144628128","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org/ark:/13030/qt2xr2r802","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2xr2r802","pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2xr2r802","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Center for Embedded Network Sensing, vol 7, iss 7","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3071146045","display_name":"Ethics Education for Participatory Urban Sensing","funder_award_id":"0832873","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2144628128.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2144628128.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W612616785","https://openalex.org/W1968654071","https://openalex.org/W2005136226","https://openalex.org/W2129835639","https://openalex.org/W2157747589","https://openalex.org/W2169270531","https://openalex.org/W3124305477","https://openalex.org/W4205456886","https://openalex.org/W6602972026","https://openalex.org/W6633553341"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3083016251","https://openalex.org/W1988595715","https://openalex.org/W2404553245","https://openalex.org/W2589937288","https://openalex.org/W2287771138","https://openalex.org/W2984149044","https://openalex.org/W1607328912","https://openalex.org/W2137229158","https://openalex.org/W2237953670","https://openalex.org/W2905179958","https://openalex.org/W2542250354","https://openalex.org/W2069903162","https://openalex.org/W2618652194","https://openalex.org/W2293872986","https://openalex.org/W2149713757","https://openalex.org/W640655916","https://openalex.org/W3167948575","https://openalex.org/W2558806780","https://openalex.org/W2406757451","https://openalex.org/W808035584"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"They":[0,50],"place":[1],"calls,":[2],"surf":[3],"the":[4,16],"Internet,":[5],"and":[6,22,29,34,48,70,88,94],"there":[7],"are":[8],"close":[9],"to":[10,57,63,83],"4":[11],"billion":[12],"of":[13,90],"them":[14],"in":[15],"world.":[17],"Their":[18],"built-in":[19],"microphones,":[20],"cameras,":[21],"location":[23],"awareness":[24],"can":[25],"collect":[26],"images,":[27],"sound,":[28],"GPS":[30],"data.":[31],"Beyond":[32],"chatting":[33],"texting,":[35],"these":[36],"features":[37],"could":[38,51,74],"make":[39,64],"phones":[40],"ubiquitous,":[41],"familiar":[42],"tools":[43],"for":[44,55],"quantifying":[45],"personal":[46],"patterns":[47],"habits.":[49],"also":[52],"be":[53],"platforms":[54],"thousands":[56],"document":[58],"a":[59,65],"neighborhood,":[60],"gather":[61],"evidence":[62],"case,":[66],"or":[67],"study":[68],"mobility":[69],"health.":[71],"This":[72],"data":[73],"help":[75],"you":[76],"understand":[77],"your":[78],"daily":[79],"carbon":[80],"footprint,":[81],"exposure":[82],"air":[84],"pollution,":[85],"exercise":[86],"habits,":[87],"frequency":[89],"interactions":[91],"with":[92],"family":[93],"friends.":[95]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}