{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1991999918","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1572272.1572282","title":"Efficient mutation testing by checking invariant violations","display_name":"Efficient mutation testing by checking invariant violations","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-07-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1991999918","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1572272.1572282","mag":"1991999918"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1572272.1572282","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1572272.1572282","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the eighteenth international symposium on Software testing and analysis","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011784742","display_name":"David Sch\u00fcler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8379-4189"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91712215","display_name":"Saarland University","ror":"https://ror.org/01jdpyv68","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91712215"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Schuler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Saarland University, Saarbr\u00fccken, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Saarland University, Saarbr\u00fccken, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91712215"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043285352","display_name":"Valentin Dallmeier","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91712215","display_name":"Saarland University","ror":"https://ror.org/01jdpyv68","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91712215"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Valentin Dallmeier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Saarland University, Saarbr\u00fccken, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Saarland University, Saarbr\u00fccken, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91712215"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051672229","display_name":"Andreas Zeller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4719-8803"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91712215","display_name":"Saarland University","ror":"https://ror.org/01jdpyv68","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91712215"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreas Zeller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Saarland University, Saarbr\u00fccken, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Saarland University, Saarbr\u00fccken, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91712215"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91712215"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.5413,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":165,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99227998,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"69","last_page":"80"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-suite","display_name":"Test suite","score":0.8241609334945679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mutation-testing","display_name":"Mutation testing","score":0.6678000092506409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6354044675827026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.5828001499176025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mutation","display_name":"Mutation","score":0.5789064764976501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mutant","display_name":"Mutant","score":0.5442668199539185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-testing","display_name":"Software testing","score":0.539815366268158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-based-testing","display_name":"Model-based testing","score":0.5011568069458008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suite","display_name":"Suite","score":0.4579138159751892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/invariant","display_name":"Invariant (physics)","score":0.4210784435272217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-case","display_name":"Test case","score":0.38538867235183716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.36485379934310913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.32336801290512085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1846272051334381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetics","display_name":"Genetics","score":0.1782192885875702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16967549920082092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.1444222331047058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.14132282137870789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.10834857821464539}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151552104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7705809","display_name":"Test suite","level":4,"score":0.8241609334945679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163565370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4308623","display_name":"Mutation testing","level":4,"score":0.6678000092506409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6354044675827026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.5828001499176025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501734568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42918","display_name":"Mutation","level":3,"score":0.5789064764976501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143065580","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3285695","display_name":"Mutant","level":3,"score":0.5442668199539185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984328558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188522","display_name":"Software testing","level":3,"score":0.539815366268158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165825675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1399743","display_name":"Model-based testing","level":4,"score":0.5011568069458008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79581498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1367530","display_name":"Suite","level":2,"score":0.4579138159751892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190470478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2370229","display_name":"Invariant (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4210784435272217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128942645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1568346","display_name":"Test case","level":3,"score":0.38538867235183716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.36485379934310913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.32336801290512085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1846272051334381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.1782192885875702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16967549920082092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.1444222331047058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.14132282137870789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.10834857821464539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37914503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156495","display_name":"Mathematical physics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1572272.1572282","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1572272.1572282","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the eighteenth international symposium on Software testing and analysis","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.152.2960","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.152.2960","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.st.cs.uni-saarland.de/publications/files/schuler-issta-2009.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.217.2842","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.217.2842","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.st.cs.uni-sb.de/publications/files/schuler-tr-2009.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.4000000059604645}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W51071111","https://openalex.org/W86071093","https://openalex.org/W1543852556","https://openalex.org/W1567503821","https://openalex.org/W1767990287","https://openalex.org/W1924720657","https://openalex.org/W1966640665","https://openalex.org/W1992788155","https://openalex.org/W1996701120","https://openalex.org/W2004222258","https://openalex.org/W2013711971","https://openalex.org/W2049695835","https://openalex.org/W2074888021","https://openalex.org/W2079027980","https://openalex.org/W2107751709","https://openalex.org/W2112025128","https://openalex.org/W2112537911","https://openalex.org/W2116409384","https://openalex.org/W2121084350","https://openalex.org/W2121213139","https://openalex.org/W2121376435","https://openalex.org/W2125727889","https://openalex.org/W2142557127","https://openalex.org/W2157755550","https://openalex.org/W2161825580","https://openalex.org/W3106729728","https://openalex.org/W3183224878","https://openalex.org/W6684208002"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2018145554","https://openalex.org/W2127350021","https://openalex.org/W1598160211","https://openalex.org/W2061183036","https://openalex.org/W1968494916","https://openalex.org/W1490208943","https://openalex.org/W2133869707","https://openalex.org/W1486779561","https://openalex.org/W2204156854","https://openalex.org/W2591654319"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mutation":[0],"testing":[1],"measures":[2],"the":[3,24,31,43,46],"adequacy":[4],"of":[5],"a":[6,15,18],"test":[7,25,32],"suite":[8,33],"by":[9,23,54],"seeding":[10],"artificial":[11],"defects":[12],"(mutations)":[13],"into":[14],"program.":[16],"If":[17],"mutation":[19],"is":[20,34,66],"not":[21,35],"detected":[22,53],"suite,":[26],"this":[27],"usually":[28],"means":[29],"that":[30,42],"adequate.":[36],"However,":[37],"it":[38],"may":[39],"also":[40],"be":[41,52,62],"mutant":[44],"keeps":[45],"program's":[47],"semantics":[48],"unchanged-and":[49],"thus":[50],"cannot":[51],"any":[55],"test.":[56],"Such":[57],"equivalent":[58],"mutants":[59],"have":[60],"to":[61],"eliminated":[63],"manually,":[64],"which":[65],"tedious.":[67]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-08-02T14:50:37.381335","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}