{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2106447523","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1568296.1568307","title":"Accessing the content of Greek historical documents","display_name":"Accessing the content of Greek historical documents","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-07-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2106447523","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1568296.1568307","mag":"2106447523"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1568296.1568307","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1568296.1568307","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of The Third Workshop on Analytics for Noisy Unstructured Text Data","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/3438099","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036991999","display_name":"Anastasios L. Kesidis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8912-7352"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I203474044","display_name":"National Centre of Scientific Research \"Demokritos\"","ror":"https://ror.org/038jp4m40","country_code":"GR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I203474044"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Anastasios Kesidis","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Center for Scientific Research, \"Demokritos\", Agia Paraskevi, Athens, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center for Scientific Research, \"Demokritos\", Agia Paraskevi, Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I203474044"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031683291","display_name":"Eleni Galiotou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40479246","display_name":"Technological Educational Institute of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/044m46d61","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40479246"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eleni Galiotou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technological Educational Institution of Athens, Athens, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technological Educational Institution of Athens, Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40479246"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006291450","display_name":"Basilis Gatos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9873-0826"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I203474044","display_name":"National Centre of Scientific Research \"Demokritos\"","ror":"https://ror.org/038jp4m40","country_code":"GR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I203474044"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Basilis Gatos","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Center for Scientific Research, \"Demokritos\", Agia Paraskevi, Athens, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center for Scientific Research, \"Demokritos\", Agia Paraskevi, Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I203474044"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068388318","display_name":"Aristomenis S. Lampropoulos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0937-663X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154757721","display_name":"University of Piraeus","ror":"https://ror.org/02qs84g94","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154757721"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aristomenis Lampropoulos","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Piraeus, Piraeus, Greece","University of Piraeus, Piraeus, Greece#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Piraeus, Piraeus, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154757721"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Piraeus, Piraeus, Greece#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154757721"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011001189","display_name":"Ioannis Pratikakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4124-3688"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I203474044","display_name":"National Centre of Scientific Research \"Demokritos\"","ror":"https://ror.org/038jp4m40","country_code":"GR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I203474044"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ioannis Pratikakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Center for Scientific Research, \"Demokritos\", Agia Paraskevi, Athens, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center for Scientific Research, \"Demokritos\", Agia Paraskevi, Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I203474044"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018920738","display_name":"Ioanna Manolessou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174878644","display_name":"University of Patras","ror":"https://ror.org/017wvtq80","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ioanna Manolessou","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Patras, Patras, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Patras, Patras, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071032810","display_name":"Angela Ralli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3954-2160"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174878644","display_name":"University of Patras","ror":"https://ror.org/017wvtq80","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angela Ralli","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Patras, Patras, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Patras, Patras, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036991999"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I203474044"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9707,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78047835,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"55","last_page":"62"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9865999817848206,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14339","display_name":"Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8677332401275635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synonym","display_name":"Synonym (taxonomy)","score":0.758863627910614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.6500087380409241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6167068481445312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word","display_name":"Word (group theory)","score":0.6134108901023865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.5427385568618774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5190197229385376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spotting","display_name":"Spotting","score":0.5044857263565063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-character-recognition","display_name":"Optical character recognition","score":0.46287301182746887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generator","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","score":0.44254451990127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4393390417098999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.33295464515686035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.13212651014328003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.09858366847038269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.08458632230758667}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8677332401275635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173483453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1040689","display_name":"Synonym (taxonomy)","level":3,"score":0.758863627910614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.6500087380409241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6167068481445312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90805587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10944557","display_name":"Word (group theory)","level":2,"score":0.6134108901023865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.5427385568618774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5190197229385376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779506182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7580141","display_name":"Spotting","level":2,"score":0.5044857263565063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C546480517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167555","display_name":"Optical character recognition","level":3,"score":0.46287301182746887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780992000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17016113","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","level":3,"score":0.44254451990127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4393390417098999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.33295464515686035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.13212651014328003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.09858366847038269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.08458632230758667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157369684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34740","display_name":"Genus","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1568296.1568307","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1568296.1568307","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of The Third Workshop on Analytics for Noisy Unstructured Text Data","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:3438099","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/3438099","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:3438099","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/3438099","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8199999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W24718583","https://openalex.org/W198953946","https://openalex.org/W1825051614","https://openalex.org/W1960827080","https://openalex.org/W1966216812","https://openalex.org/W1995072494","https://openalex.org/W2063476404","https://openalex.org/W2081087547","https://openalex.org/W2091202516","https://openalex.org/W2112008339","https://openalex.org/W2117462434","https://openalex.org/W2125045217","https://openalex.org/W2127319406","https://openalex.org/W2128318879","https://openalex.org/W2131136277","https://openalex.org/W2143438513","https://openalex.org/W2151643665","https://openalex.org/W2151827052","https://openalex.org/W2160043573","https://openalex.org/W2162838084","https://openalex.org/W2294600385","https://openalex.org/W2313708685","https://openalex.org/W2401109438","https://openalex.org/W2525042951","https://openalex.org/W2539468319","https://openalex.org/W2588023611"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2034439647","https://openalex.org/W3184921334","https://openalex.org/W4249589822","https://openalex.org/W2103063669","https://openalex.org/W4380551034","https://openalex.org/W2033009170","https://openalex.org/W4386895402","https://openalex.org/W3202382261","https://openalex.org/W4255446307","https://openalex.org/W2028814537"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,81],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,91],"propose":[4],"an":[5,38],"alternative":[6],"method":[7],"for":[8,104],"accessing":[9,88],"the":[10,18,35,63,66,78,85,110,113,126,140,147,150],"content":[11],"of":[12,37,87,143,149],"Greek":[13,107],"historical":[14],"documents":[15,29,68,117,144],"printed":[16],"during":[17],"17th":[19],"and":[20,89,123,131,145],"18th":[21],"centuries":[22],"by":[23],"searching":[24],"words":[25,64],"directly":[26],"in":[27,65,74],"digitized":[28,67],"based":[30],"on":[31],"word":[32,51,121,129],"spotting,":[33],"without":[34],"use":[36],"optical":[39],"character":[40],"recognition":[41],"engine.":[42],"We":[43],"describe":[44],"a":[45,101,120,133],"methodology":[46],"according":[47],"to":[48,61,76,83,115,139],"which":[49,108,136],"synthetic":[50],"images":[52,58],"are":[53,59],"created":[54],"from":[55],"keywords.":[56],"These":[57],"compared":[60],"all":[62,125],"while":[69],"user":[70],"feedback":[71],"is":[72],"used":[73,93],"order":[75,82],"refine":[77],"search":[79,116,151],"procedure.":[80],"improve":[84],"efficiency":[86],"searching,":[90],"have":[92],"natural":[94],"language":[95],"processing":[96],"techniques":[97],"that":[98],"comprise":[99],"(i)":[100],"morphological":[102],"generator":[103],"early":[105],"Modern":[106],"provides":[109],"users":[111],"with":[112],"ability":[114],"using":[118],"only":[119],"stem":[122],"locate":[124],"corresponding":[127],"inflected":[128],"forms":[130],"(ii)":[132],"synonym":[134],"dictionary":[135],"facilitates":[137],"access":[138],"semantic":[141],"context":[142],"enriches":[146],"results":[148],"process.":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}