{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2036791269","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1543438.1543443","title":"Efficient parallel testing and diagnosis of digital microfluidic biochips","display_name":"Efficient parallel testing and diagnosis of digital microfluidic biochips","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2036791269","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1543438.1543443","mag":"2036791269"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1543438.1543443","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1543438.1543443","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96198239","display_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","issn_l":"1550-4832","issn":["1550-4832","1550-4840"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017900448","display_name":"Siddhartha Datta","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102149020","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte","ror":"https://ror.org/04dawnj30","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Siddhartha Datta","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006521268","display_name":"Bharat Joshi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3500-1292"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102149020","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte","ror":"https://ror.org/04dawnj30","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bharat Joshi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044561738","display_name":"Arun Ravindran","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102149020","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte","ror":"https://ror.org/04dawnj30","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arun Ravindran","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103545585","display_name":"Arindam Mukherjee","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102149020","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte","ror":"https://ror.org/04dawnj30","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arindam Mukherjee","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017900448"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0935,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87198478,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"17"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12452","display_name":"Electrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12452","display_name":"Electrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12784","display_name":"Modular Robots and Swarm Intelligence","score":0.9865000247955322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11393","display_name":"Biosensors and Analytical Detection","score":0.9843000173568726,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biochip","display_name":"Biochip","score":0.9915581941604614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependability","display_name":"Dependability","score":0.8500499725341797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microfluidics","display_name":"Microfluidics","score":0.6182840466499329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5348480939865112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.5164642333984375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-detection-and-isolation","display_name":"Fault detection and isolation","score":0.5083197951316833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-microfluidics","display_name":"Digital microfluidics","score":0.4842755198478699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault","display_name":"Fault (geology)","score":0.4651215076446533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3988040089607239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.28562232851982117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.2643800973892212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/actuator","display_name":"Actuator","score":0.15669426321983337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.12221378087997437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.10930058360099792}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87892846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864256","display_name":"Biochip","level":2,"score":0.9915581941604614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77019957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2689057","display_name":"Dependability","level":2,"score":0.8500499725341797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8673954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138845","display_name":"Microfluidics","level":2,"score":0.6182840466499329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5348480939865112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.5164642333984375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152745839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5438153","display_name":"Fault detection and isolation","level":3,"score":0.5083197951316833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92444450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5276112","display_name":"Digital microfluidics","level":4,"score":0.4842755198478699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175551986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47089","display_name":"Fault (geology)","level":2,"score":0.4651215076446533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3988040089607239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.28562232851982117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.2643800973892212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172707124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423488","display_name":"Actuator","level":2,"score":0.15669426321983337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.12221378087997437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.10930058360099792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779673822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907239","display_name":"Electrowetting","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1543438.1543443","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1543438.1543443","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96198239","display_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","issn_l":"1550-4832","issn":["1550-4832","1550-4840"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4300000071525574,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1484662591","https://openalex.org/W1530964161","https://openalex.org/W1551044843","https://openalex.org/W1603428277","https://openalex.org/W1844948277","https://openalex.org/W1902734869","https://openalex.org/W1909235131","https://openalex.org/W2028117930","https://openalex.org/W2031948721","https://openalex.org/W2051963132","https://openalex.org/W2110310907","https://openalex.org/W2119813355","https://openalex.org/W2122939235","https://openalex.org/W2136702931","https://openalex.org/W2137392064","https://openalex.org/W2141321472","https://openalex.org/W2142761180","https://openalex.org/W2143186983","https://openalex.org/W2151013793","https://openalex.org/W3014887398","https://openalex.org/W4243298546"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2074654211","https://openalex.org/W2593620286","https://openalex.org/W4235248979","https://openalex.org/W2624661525","https://openalex.org/W2791832251","https://openalex.org/W1966788972","https://openalex.org/W2029481052","https://openalex.org/W2757330072","https://openalex.org/W2738065864","https://openalex.org/W1834829329"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Microfluidics-based":[0],"biochips":[1,41,78],"consist":[2],"of":[3,12,39,49,64,122,143,171],"microfluidic":[4,109,144],"arrays":[5],"on":[6],"rigid":[7],"substrates":[8],"through":[9],"which":[10],"movement":[11],"fluids":[13],"is":[14,46],"tightly":[15],"controlled":[16],"to":[17,25,36,60,68,180,198],"facilitate":[18],"biological":[19],"reactions.":[20],"Biochips":[21],"are":[22,58,94,130],"soon":[23],"expected":[24],"revolutionize":[26],"biosensing,":[27],"clinical":[28],"diagnostics,":[29],"environmental":[30],"monitoring,":[31],"and":[32,55,73,83,91,99,156,183,186],"drug":[33],"discovery.":[34],"Critical":[35],"the":[37,40,47,69,113,140,147,168,172],"deployment":[38],"in":[42,107],"such":[43,77],"diverse":[44],"areas":[45],"dependability":[48],"these":[50,175,192],"systems.":[51,203],"Thus":[52],"robust":[53],"testing":[54,90,155,185],"diagnosis":[56,92,128,158],"techniques":[57],"required":[59],"ensure":[61],"adequate":[62],"level":[63],"system":[65],"dependability.":[66],"Due":[67],"underlying":[70],"mixed":[71,74],"technology":[72],"energy":[75],"domains,":[76],"exhibit":[79],"unique":[80],"failure":[81],"mechanisms":[82],"defects.":[84],"In":[85],"this":[86],"article":[87],"efficient":[88],"parallel":[89],"algorithms":[93,129,176],"presented":[95],"that":[96,117,136,191,194],"can":[97,150,177,195],"detect":[98],"locate":[100],"single":[101],"as":[102,104,162,164],"well":[103,131,163],"multiple":[105],"faults":[106],"a":[108,115],"array":[110],"without":[111],"flooding":[112],"array,":[114],"problem":[116],"has":[118],"hampered":[119],"realistic":[120],"implementation":[121],"several":[123],"existing":[124],"strategies.":[125],"The":[126],"fault":[127,157],"suited":[132],"for":[133,154],"built-in":[134],"self-test":[135],"could":[137],"drastically":[138],"reduce":[139],"operating":[141],"cost":[142],"biochip.":[145,173],"Also,":[146],"proposed":[148],"alogirthms":[149],"be":[151,178,196],"used":[152,197],"both":[153,181],"during":[159,167],"field":[160],"operation":[161],"increasing":[165],"yield":[166],"manufacturing":[169],"phase":[170],"Furthermore,":[174],"applied":[179],"online":[182],"offline":[184],"diagnosis.":[187],"Analytical":[188],"results":[189],"suggest":[190],"strategies":[193],"design":[199],"highly":[200],"dependable":[201],"biochip":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}