{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2091913080","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1536513.1536556","title":"Robust resource allocation in a massive multiplayer online gaming environment","display_name":"Robust resource allocation in a massive multiplayer online gaming environment","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-04-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2091913080","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1536513.1536556","mag":"2091913080"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1536513.1536556","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1536513.1536556","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Foundations of Digital Games","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103457649","display_name":"Luis Diego Brice\u00f1o","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92446798","display_name":"Colorado State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k1gpj17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luis Diego Brice\u00f1o","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071577167","display_name":"Howard Jay Siegel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6025-4916"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92446798","display_name":"Colorado State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k1gpj17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Howard Jay Siegel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014854157","display_name":"Anthony A. Maciejewski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1376-5825"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92446798","display_name":"Colorado State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k1gpj17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anthony A. Maciejewski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100359421","display_name":"Hong Ye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8427-3772"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92446798","display_name":"Colorado State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k1gpj17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ye Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111895523","display_name":"Brad Lock","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92446798","display_name":"Colorado State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k1gpj17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brad Lock","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081958063","display_name":"Mohammad Nayeem Teli","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92446798","display_name":"Colorado State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k1gpj17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Nayeem Teli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086820000","display_name":"Fadi Wedyan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4464-8688"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92446798","display_name":"Colorado State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k1gpj17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fadi Wedyan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090047116","display_name":"Charles Panaccione","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92446798","display_name":"Colorado State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k1gpj17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charles Panaccione","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056289468","display_name":"Chris Klumph","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92446798","display_name":"Colorado State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k1gpj17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris Klumph","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061107780","display_name":"Kody Willman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92446798","display_name":"Colorado State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k1gpj17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kody Willman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100374085","display_name":"Chen Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9637-2754"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92446798","display_name":"Colorado State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k1gpj17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"232","last_page":"239"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10742","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.825727105140686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/avatar","display_name":"Avatar","score":0.7119754552841187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.6922448873519897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.6620005369186401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-machine","display_name":"Virtual machine","score":0.6123689413070679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.49654752016067505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.45239654183387756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.4233381152153015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.4109063446521759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.19976434111595154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.17697396874427795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.16522392630577087}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.825727105140686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777365542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83090","display_name":"Avatar","level":2,"score":0.7119754552841187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.6922448873519897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.6620005369186401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25344961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192726","display_name":"Virtual machine","level":2,"score":0.6123689413070679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.49654752016067505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.45239654183387756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.4233381152153015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4109063446521759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.19976434111595154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.17697396874427795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.16522392630577087}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1536513.1536556","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1536513.1536556","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Foundations of Digital Games","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.146.5109","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.146.5109","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.engr.colostate.edu/~aam/pdf/conferences/117.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.220.157","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.220.157","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.engr.colostate.edu/~aam/pdf/conferences/117.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8138581082","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-0615170","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337388","funder_display_name":"Division of Computer and Network Systems"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337388","display_name":"Division of Computer and Network Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/02rdzmk74"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W158064858","https://openalex.org/W1550894544","https://openalex.org/W1585981768","https://openalex.org/W1750874035","https://openalex.org/W1878678727","https://openalex.org/W1984014236","https://openalex.org/W1986068399","https://openalex.org/W2025397485","https://openalex.org/W2045485583","https://openalex.org/W2052469048","https://openalex.org/W2054105421","https://openalex.org/W2097025565","https://openalex.org/W2098475694","https://openalex.org/W2102574543","https://openalex.org/W2104670598","https://openalex.org/W2106450765","https://openalex.org/W2120437663","https://openalex.org/W2127685312","https://openalex.org/W2136138678","https://openalex.org/W2138842468","https://openalex.org/W2142644532","https://openalex.org/W2145031965","https://openalex.org/W2148798076","https://openalex.org/W2150675477","https://openalex.org/W2152195021","https://openalex.org/W2153080637","https://openalex.org/W2164433993","https://openalex.org/W2168216952","https://openalex.org/W2402846924","https://openalex.org/W2543580944","https://openalex.org/W4246598646","https://openalex.org/W4247697060"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3138471234","https://openalex.org/W4247958311","https://openalex.org/W4396832849","https://openalex.org/W2785089443","https://openalex.org/W2265117524","https://openalex.org/W2612791064","https://openalex.org/W2558538437","https://openalex.org/W2893967483","https://openalex.org/W2357605019","https://openalex.org/W2167514501"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,65,181,216],"environment":[1,47,77,104,110,191],"considered":[2],"in":[3,29],"this":[4],"research":[5],"is":[6,24,43,78,113,144,149,186],"a":[7,27,30,45,114,145,152,189,212],"massive":[8],"multiplayer":[9],"online":[10],"gaming":[11],"(MMOG)":[12],"environment.":[13],"Each":[14],"user":[15,72],"controls":[16,119],"an":[17,53,103,109],"avatar":[18],"(an":[19],"image":[20],"that":[21,105,118,148,209],"represents":[22],"and":[23,33,170,178,196,220],"manipulated":[25],"by":[26,222],"user)":[28],"virtual":[31,124],"world":[32,85],"interacts":[34],"with":[35,58,74],"other":[36],"users.":[37],"An":[38,142],"important":[39],"aspect":[40],"of":[41,122,162,183,203,206],"MMOG":[42,76],"maintaining":[44,102],"fair":[46],"among":[48],"users":[49,57,165,172],"(i.e.,":[50],"not":[51],"give":[52],"unfair":[54],"advantage":[55],"to":[56,87,138,168,175,187,197],"faster":[59],"connections":[60],"or":[61,69],"more":[62],"powerful":[63],"computers).":[64],"experience":[66],"(either":[67],"positive":[68],"negative)":[70],"the":[71,75,83,88,96,120,123,127,133,160,176,179,184,194,201,204],"has":[73],"dependent":[79],"on":[80,94,99],"how":[81,171],"quickly":[82],"game":[84],"responds":[86],"user's":[89,146],"actions.":[90],"This":[91],"study":[92],"focuses":[93],"scaling":[95],"system":[97,214],"based":[98],"demand,":[100],"while":[101],"guarantees":[106],"fairness.":[107],"Consider":[108],"where":[111],"there":[112],"main":[115],"server":[116],"(MS)":[117],"state":[121],"world.":[125],"If":[126],"performance":[128],"falls":[129],"below":[130],"acceptable":[131],"standards,":[132],"MS":[134],"can":[135],"off-load":[136],"calculations":[137],"secondary":[139],"servers":[140],"(SSs).":[141],"SS":[143],"computer":[147],"converted":[150,167],"into":[151],"server.":[153],"Four":[154],"heuristics":[155,185,217],"are":[156,166,173,218],"proposed":[157],"for":[158,192],"determining":[159],"number":[161,205],"SSs,":[163,169],"which":[164],"assigned":[174],"SSs":[177],"MS.":[180],"goal":[182],"provide":[188],"\"fair\"":[190],"all":[193],"users,":[195],"be":[198],"\"robust\"":[199],"against":[200],"uncertainty":[202],"new":[207],"players":[208],"may":[210],"join":[211],"given":[213],"configuration.":[215],"evaluated":[219],"compared":[221],"simulation.":[223]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}