{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2120111750","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1526709.1526784","title":"All your contacts are belong to us","display_name":"All your contacts are belong to us","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-04-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2120111750","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1526709.1526784","mag":"2120111750"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1526709.1526784","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1526709.1526784","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 18th international conference on World wide web","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034154377","display_name":"Leyla Bilge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8408-3741"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1902872","display_name":"EURECOM","ror":"https://ror.org/00sse7z02","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1902872","https://openalex.org/I205703379"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Leyla Bilge","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eurecom, Sophia Antipolis, France","EURECOM Sophia Antipolis, France#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eurecom, Sophia Antipolis, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1902872"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURECOM Sophia Antipolis, France#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1902872"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053465128","display_name":"Thorsten Strufe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8723-9692"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1902872","display_name":"EURECOM","ror":"https://ror.org/00sse7z02","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1902872","https://openalex.org/I205703379"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thorsten Strufe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eurecom, Sophia Antipolis, France","EURECOM Sophia Antipolis, France#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eurecom, Sophia Antipolis, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1902872"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURECOM Sophia Antipolis, France#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1902872"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002025561","display_name":"Davide Balzarotti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5957-6213"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1902872","display_name":"EURECOM","ror":"https://ror.org/00sse7z02","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1902872","https://openalex.org/I205703379"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Davide Balzarotti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eurecom, Sophia Antipolis, France","EURECOM Sophia Antipolis, France#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eurecom, Sophia Antipolis, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1902872"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURECOM Sophia Antipolis, France#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1902872"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077875821","display_name":"Engin Kirda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-6873"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1902872","display_name":"EURECOM","ror":"https://ror.org/00sse7z02","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1902872","https://openalex.org/I205703379"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Engin Kirda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eurecom, Sophia Antipolis, France","EURECOM Sophia Antipolis, France#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eurecom, Sophia Antipolis, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1902872"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURECOM Sophia Antipolis, France#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1902872"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034154377"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1902872"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":106.9138,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":547,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99955696,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"551","last_page":"560"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.7280861139297485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.6830211281776428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/friendship","display_name":"Friendship","score":0.6806954145431519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/popularity","display_name":"Popularity","score":0.6380934119224548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6154526472091675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crawling","display_name":"Crawling","score":0.584614634513855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identity","display_name":"Identity (music)","score":0.5405492186546326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.5261287689208984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phishing","display_name":"Phishing","score":0.5246598720550537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.5137671232223511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personally-identifiable-information","display_name":"Personally identifiable information","score":0.43984276056289673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.3278431296348572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.08626917004585266}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.7280861139297485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6830211281776428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778736484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q491","display_name":"Friendship","level":2,"score":0.6806954145431519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357284","display_name":"Popularity","level":2,"score":0.6380934119224548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6154526472091675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100368936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411725","display_name":"Crawling","level":2,"score":0.584614634513855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.5405492186546326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.5261287689208984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83860907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135005","display_name":"Phishing","level":3,"score":0.5246598720550537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.5137671232223511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169093310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3702971","display_name":"Personally identifiable information","level":2,"score":0.43984276056289673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.3278431296348572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.08626917004585266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1526709.1526784","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1526709.1526784","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 18th international conference on World wide web","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7400000095367432,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324722","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Ilmenau","ror":"https://ror.org/01weqhp73"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1497289281","https://openalex.org/W1520914943","https://openalex.org/W1647671624","https://openalex.org/W1694600695","https://openalex.org/W2022710553","https://openalex.org/W2094842893","https://openalex.org/W2101517602","https://openalex.org/W2101890615","https://openalex.org/W2108797586","https://openalex.org/W2150941206","https://openalex.org/W2153305401","https://openalex.org/W2227933188","https://openalex.org/W2335888457","https://openalex.org/W6680996436","https://openalex.org/W7066675342"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2368605798","https://openalex.org/W2518037665","https://openalex.org/W2149202530","https://openalex.org/W2348524959","https://openalex.org/W2477036161","https://openalex.org/W2368049389","https://openalex.org/W2384861574","https://openalex.org/W2807822918","https://openalex.org/W2170801710","https://openalex.org/W790927260"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Social":[0],"networking":[1,26,80],"sites":[2,9,27,36,81],"have":[3,13,28],"been":[4,14],"increasingly":[5],"gaining":[6],"popularity.":[7],"Well-known":[8],"such":[10],"as":[11,18,20],"Facebook":[12],"reporting":[15],"growth":[16],"rates":[17],"high":[19],"3%":[21],"per":[22],"week.":[23],"Many":[24],"social":[25,79],"millions":[29],"of":[30,77,91,105,111,117,127,149],"registered":[31,209,218],"users":[32,133,227],"who":[33,216],"use":[34],"these":[35],"to":[37,48,66,84,87,114,156,181,195],"share":[38],"photographs,":[39],"contact":[40,212],"long-lost":[41],"friends,":[42],"establish":[43],"new":[44],"business":[45],"contacts":[46,116,148],"and":[47,70,109,136,179,211,237],"keep":[49],"in":[50,82,201,239],"touch.":[51],"In":[52,165,189],"this":[53,190],"paper,":[54],"we":[55,98,171,173,192,233],"investigate":[56],"how":[57],"easy":[58],"it":[59,176],"would":[60],"be":[61],"for":[62],"a":[63,75,88,143,150,198,202],"potential":[64],"attacker":[65,153],"launch":[67,182],"automated":[68,102,231],"crawling":[69],"identity":[71,103],"theft":[72,104],"attacks":[73,232],"against":[74],"number":[76],"popular":[78],"order":[83],"gain":[85],"access":[86,157],"large":[89],"volume":[90],"personal":[92,160],"user":[93,107],"information.":[94],"The":[95,121],"first":[96],"attack":[97,170],"present":[99,234],"is":[100,129,154,177,207],"the":[101,115,118,124,131,138,147,152,158,166,205,213,230],"existing":[106],"profiles":[108],"sending":[110],"friend":[112,139],"requests":[113],"cloned":[119],"victim.":[120],"hope,":[122],"from":[123],"attacker's":[125],"point":[126],"view,":[128],"that":[130,175,229],"contacted":[132],"simply":[134],"trust":[135],"accept":[137],"request.":[140],"By":[141],"establishing":[142],"friendship":[144],"relationship":[145],"with":[146,225],"victim,":[151],"able":[155,194],"sensitive":[159],"information":[161],"provided":[162],"by":[163],"them.":[164],"second,":[167],"more":[168],"advanced":[169],"present,":[172],"show":[174,228],"effective":[178,236],"feasible":[180,238],"an":[183],"automated,":[184],"cross-site":[185],"profile":[186,200],"cloning":[187],"attack.":[188],"attack,":[191],"are":[193,217,235],"automatically":[196],"create":[197],"forged":[199],"network":[203],"where":[204],"victim":[206],"not":[208],"yet":[210],"victim's":[214],"friends":[215],"on":[219],"both":[220],"networks.":[221],"Our":[222],"experimental":[223],"results":[224],"real":[226],"practice.":[240]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":42},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":45},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":52},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":71},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":55},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":51}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}