{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2144024567","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1518701.1518897","title":"Sizing the horizon","display_name":"Sizing the horizon","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-04-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2144024567","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1518701.1518897","mag":"2144024567"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1518701.1518897","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1518701.1518897","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090570042","display_name":"Jeffrey Heer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6175-1655"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jeffrey Heer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091720743","display_name":"Nicholas Kong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicholas Kong","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045835385","display_name":"Maneesh Agrawala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8996-7327"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maneesh Agrawala","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090570042"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.1376,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":298,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98886769,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1303","last_page":"1312"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12205","display_name":"Time Series Analysis and Forecasting","score":0.944100022315979,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.942799985408783,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chart","display_name":"Chart","score":0.774202287197113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sizing","display_name":"Sizing","score":0.744773268699646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6902061700820923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/series","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","score":0.5406671166419983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","score":0.5104845762252808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.4796231687068939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3110995590686798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.2742321789264679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.18941739201545715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10405763983726501}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190812933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28923","display_name":"Chart","level":2,"score":0.774202287197113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777767291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1080291","display_name":"Sizing","level":2,"score":0.744773268699646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6902061700820923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143724316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q312468","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.5406671166419983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.5104845762252808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.4796231687068939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3110995590686798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.2742321789264679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.18941739201545715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10405763983726501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1518701.1518897","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1518701.1518897","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1655654231","https://openalex.org/W1967994486","https://openalex.org/W1971781829","https://openalex.org/W1974184852","https://openalex.org/W1987381915","https://openalex.org/W1996136679","https://openalex.org/W1998062602","https://openalex.org/W1999031840","https://openalex.org/W2001084593","https://openalex.org/W2040641857","https://openalex.org/W2059636449","https://openalex.org/W2088172714","https://openalex.org/W2097924927","https://openalex.org/W2106441507","https://openalex.org/W2106588364","https://openalex.org/W2108230739","https://openalex.org/W2117554888","https://openalex.org/W2118302132","https://openalex.org/W2125215841","https://openalex.org/W2126249051","https://openalex.org/W2126415191","https://openalex.org/W2131737623","https://openalex.org/W2132881639","https://openalex.org/W2143717026","https://openalex.org/W2147997165","https://openalex.org/W2152922709","https://openalex.org/W2155843307","https://openalex.org/W2165467901","https://openalex.org/W2610685016","https://openalex.org/W2612304202","https://openalex.org/W4244861663","https://openalex.org/W4299298909"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2375311683","https://openalex.org/W2366062860","https://openalex.org/W2373777250","https://openalex.org/W2353956655","https://openalex.org/W2020653254","https://openalex.org/W2010454064","https://openalex.org/W2352072014","https://openalex.org/W217279133","https://openalex.org/W2393487946","https://openalex.org/W2375297134"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,16,50],"investigate":[1],"techniques":[2],"for":[3,100],"visualizing":[4],"time":[5,26],"series":[6,27],"data":[7,102],"and":[8,40,73],"evaluate":[9],"their":[10],"effect":[11],"in":[12,61,65,78,91],"value":[13,46],"comparison":[14],"tasks.":[15],"compare":[17],"line":[18],"charts":[19],"with":[20],"horizon":[21],"graphs":[22],"-":[23,30],"a":[24,32],"space-efficient":[25],"visualization":[28],"technique":[29],"across":[31,68],"range":[33],"of":[34,42,45],"chart":[35,58,71],"sizes,":[36],"measuring":[37],"the":[38,57,69,79],"speed":[39],"accuracy":[41,67],"subjects'":[43],"estimates":[44],"differences":[47],"between":[48],"charts.":[49],"identify":[51],"transition":[52],"points":[53],"at":[54,83],"which":[55,84],"reducing":[56],"height":[59],"results":[60],"significantly":[62],"differing":[63],"drops":[64,90],"estimation":[66],"compared":[70],"types,":[72],"we":[74,97],"find":[75],"optimal":[76],"positions":[77],"speed-accuracy":[80],"tradeoff":[81],"curve":[82],"viewers":[85],"performed":[86],"quickly":[87],"without":[88],"attendant":[89],"accuracy.":[92],"Based":[93],"on":[94],"these":[95],"results,":[96],"propose":[98],"approaches":[99],"increasing":[101],"density":[103],"that":[104],"optimize":[105],"graphical":[106],"perception.":[107]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":14}],"updated_date":"2026-04-14T08:04:32.555800","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}