{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2140438025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1518701.1518724","title":"Simulated augmented reality windshield display as a cognitive mapping aid for elder driver navigation","display_name":"Simulated augmented reality windshield display as a cognitive mapping aid for elder driver navigation","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-04-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2140438025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1518701.1518724","mag":"2140438025"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1518701.1518724","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1518701.1518724","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024970503","display_name":"SeungJun Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0470-2483"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"SeungJun Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pa., USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pa., USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032134965","display_name":"Anind K. Dey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3004-0770"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anind K. Dey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pa., USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pa., USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024970503"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":16.6346,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":243,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99220508,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"133","last_page":"142"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11904","display_name":"Spatial Cognition and Navigation","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11904","display_name":"Spatial Cognition and Navigation","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12315","display_name":"Older Adults Driving Studies","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/windshield","display_name":"Windshield","score":0.9181270599365234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/augmented-reality","display_name":"Augmented reality","score":0.8764395713806152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distraction","display_name":"Distraction","score":0.7391001582145691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7204124331474304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/head-up-display","display_name":"Head-up display","score":0.7137580513954163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6131906509399414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5616644620895386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.5006532669067383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.49842405319213867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-contextual-awareness","display_name":"Spatial contextual awareness","score":0.48543912172317505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedestrian","display_name":"Pedestrian","score":0.4799809157848358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.47206002473831177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.4491904079914093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/navigation-system","display_name":"Navigation system","score":0.4411693215370178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turn-by-turn-navigation","display_name":"Turn-by-turn navigation","score":0.4387480914592743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.37684011459350586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18365684151649475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.1186821460723877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.1045207679271698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.07428973913192749}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780387288","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13693","display_name":"Windshield","level":2,"score":0.9181270599365234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153715457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254183","display_name":"Augmented reality","level":2,"score":0.8764395713806152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776378700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3030775","display_name":"Distraction","level":2,"score":0.7391001582145691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7204124331474304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67439701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q518461","display_name":"Head-up display","level":2,"score":0.7137580513954163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6131906509399414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5616644620895386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.5006532669067383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.49842405319213867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64754055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7574053","display_name":"Spatial contextual awareness","level":2,"score":0.48543912172317505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777113093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221488","display_name":"Pedestrian","level":2,"score":0.4799809157848358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.47206002473831177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.4491904079914093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777891301","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3475123","display_name":"Navigation system","level":2,"score":0.4411693215370178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43472768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7855620","display_name":"Turn-by-turn navigation","level":5,"score":0.4387480914592743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.37684011459350586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18365684151649475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.1186821460723877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.1045207679271698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.07428973913192749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19966478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4810574","display_name":"Mobile robot","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65401140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353385","display_name":"Robot control","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1518701.1518724","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1518701.1518724","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.161.8455","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.161.8455","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~sjunikim/download/SJKimCHI09.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.517.5406","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.517.5406","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cmu.edu/qolt/Research/publications/2009/kim_chi09.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19228542","https://openalex.org/W151680589","https://openalex.org/W1481816013","https://openalex.org/W1497239619","https://openalex.org/W1546673091","https://openalex.org/W1557496348","https://openalex.org/W1583614416","https://openalex.org/W1587367175","https://openalex.org/W1593288081","https://openalex.org/W1606228253","https://openalex.org/W1995680387","https://openalex.org/W2010320418","https://openalex.org/W2037146600","https://openalex.org/W2085710766","https://openalex.org/W2086090810","https://openalex.org/W2092630555","https://openalex.org/W2092919318","https://openalex.org/W2094881538","https://openalex.org/W2109896991","https://openalex.org/W2113882279","https://openalex.org/W2141019025","https://openalex.org/W2218178615","https://openalex.org/W2401197318","https://openalex.org/W2901303898","https://openalex.org/W2912882148","https://openalex.org/W4300612882","https://openalex.org/W6632476954","https://openalex.org/W6633360099","https://openalex.org/W6635159746"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3097188626","https://openalex.org/W1715566651","https://openalex.org/W2974842541","https://openalex.org/W1544680607","https://openalex.org/W2244481290","https://openalex.org/W4243452890","https://openalex.org/W1657579456","https://openalex.org/W4311316035","https://openalex.org/W4251734676","https://openalex.org/W3086692112"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"common":[1],"effect":[2],"of":[3,32,53,59,63],"aging":[4],"is":[5,11],"decline":[6],"in":[7,70,74,112],"spatial":[8],"cognition.":[9],"This":[10],"an":[12,33],"issue":[13],"for":[14,19,87],"all":[15],"elders,":[16],"but":[17],"particularly":[18],"elder":[20,88],"drivers.":[21,89],"To":[22],"address":[23],"this":[24,64],"driving":[25],"issue,":[26],"we":[27],"propose":[28],"a":[29,71,82,99],"novel":[30],"concept":[31],"in-vehicle":[34],"navigation":[35,40,75,85],"display":[36,65,86],"system":[37],"that":[38,67],"displays":[39],"information":[41,97],"directly":[42],"onto":[43],"the":[44,50,54,109,118],"vehicle's":[45],"windshield,":[46],"superimposing":[47],"it":[48,68],"on":[49],"driver's":[51],"view":[52],"actual":[55],"road.":[56],"An":[57],"evaluation":[58],"our":[60],"simulated":[61,100],"version":[62],"shows":[66],"results":[69,91],"significant":[72],"reduction":[73],"errors":[76],"and":[77,98,117],"distraction-related":[78],"measures":[79],"compared":[80],"to":[81,107],"typical":[83],"in-car":[84],"These":[90],"help":[92],"us":[93],"understand":[94],"how":[95],"context-sensitive":[96],"augmented":[101],"reality":[102],"representation":[103],"can":[104],"be":[105],"combined":[106],"minimize":[108],"cognitive":[110],"load":[111],"translating":[113],"between":[114],"virtual/information":[115],"spaces":[116],"real":[119],"world.":[120]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}