{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2087235033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1500175.1500333","title":"Capabilities of the bubble technology","display_name":"Capabilities of the bubble technology","publication_year":1974,"publication_date":"1974-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2087235033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1500175.1500333","mag":"2087235033"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1500175.1500333","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1500175.1500333","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/1500175.1500333","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the May 6-10, 1974, national computer conference and exposition on - AFIPS '74","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/1500175.1500333","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103506171","display_name":"Hsu Chang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hsu Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103506171"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.8986,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98015391,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"847","last_page":"847"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11401","display_name":"Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques","score":0.6103000044822693,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11401","display_name":"Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques","score":0.6103000044822693,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bubble","display_name":"Bubble","score":0.823890209197998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5196948647499084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/current","display_name":"Current (fluid)","score":0.5041853189468384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3287935256958008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.32629871368408203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2733326554298401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.1439783275127411}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.823890209197998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5196948647499084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148043351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4456944","display_name":"Current (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.5041853189468384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3287935256958008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.32629871368408203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2733326554298401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.1439783275127411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1500175.1500333","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1500175.1500333","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/1500175.1500333","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the May 6-10, 1974, national computer conference and exposition on - AFIPS '74","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1500175.1500333","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1500175.1500333","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/1500175.1500333","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the May 6-10, 1974, national computer conference and exposition on - AFIPS '74","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5699999928474426,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2087235033.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2087235033.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2036206621","https://openalex.org/W2132398088","https://openalex.org/W2134995389"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2072214669","https://openalex.org/W2928956957","https://openalex.org/W3137839740","https://openalex.org/W938380018","https://openalex.org/W2369700007","https://openalex.org/W3129210721","https://openalex.org/W2354156280","https://openalex.org/W2059848165"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"aims":[2],"at":[3],"a":[4],"technology":[5],"forecast":[6],"for":[7],"magnetic":[8],"bubbles.":[9],"The":[10],"approach":[11],"is":[12],"not":[13],"to":[14,25,35,38,43],"extrapolate":[15],"the":[16,22,27,45,49],"past":[17],"rate":[18],"of":[19,30,48],"progress":[20],"into":[21],"future,":[23],"but":[24],"examine":[26],"rich":[28],"varieties":[29],"current":[31],"studies":[32],"so":[33],"as":[34],"bring":[36],"attention":[37],"what":[39],"can":[40],"be":[41],"evolved":[42],"enhance":[44],"basic":[46],"capabilities":[47],"bubble":[50],"technology.":[51]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}