{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2045930537","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1500175.1500243","title":"An undergraduate/graduate program in information systems","display_name":"An undergraduate/graduate program in information systems","publication_year":1974,"publication_date":"1974-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2045930537","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1500175.1500243","mag":"2045930537"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1500175.1500243","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1500175.1500243","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/1500175.1500243","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the May 6-10, 1974, national computer conference and exposition on - AFIPS '74","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/1500175.1500243","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021728062","display_name":"Charles J. Testa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Charles J. Testa","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland","University of Maryland-College Park, Maryland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Maryland-College Park, Maryland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021728062"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.3092,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93420561,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"327","last_page":"327"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10317","display_name":"Advanced Database Systems and Queries","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10317","display_name":"Advanced Database Systems and Queries","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11891","display_name":"Big Data and Business Intelligence","score":0.9796000123023987,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.96670001745224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7047587633132935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curriculum","display_name":"Curriculum","score":0.6605650782585144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-system","display_name":"Information system","score":0.6235042810440063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-information-systems","display_name":"Management information systems","score":0.558150589466095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.4733286499977112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-management","display_name":"Engineering management","score":0.4729979634284973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-science","display_name":"Information science","score":0.4661000967025757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-programming","display_name":"Computer programming","score":0.46422359347343445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graduate-education","display_name":"Graduate education","score":0.44952690601348877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4041987657546997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.3389449715614319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science","display_name":"Management science","score":0.32588961720466614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1538609266281128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-education","display_name":"Medical education","score":0.13150626420974731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-science","display_name":"Library science","score":0.08994355797767639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedagogy","display_name":"Pedagogy","score":0.08803638815879822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.08579060435295105}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7047587633132935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47177190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207137","display_name":"Curriculum","level":2,"score":0.6605650782585144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180198813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121182","display_name":"Information system","level":2,"score":0.6235042810440063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29848774","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61905","display_name":"Management information systems","level":3,"score":0.558150589466095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.4733286499977112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.4729979634284973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95831776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16387","display_name":"Information science","level":2,"score":0.4661000967025757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33857546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80006","display_name":"Computer programming","level":2,"score":0.46422359347343445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985790989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141212","display_name":"Graduate education","level":2,"score":0.44952690601348877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4041987657546997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3389449715614319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.32588961720466614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1538609266281128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.13150626420974731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.08994355797767639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.08803638815879822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.08579060435295105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1500175.1500243","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1500175.1500243","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/1500175.1500243","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the May 6-10, 1974, national computer conference and exposition on - AFIPS '74","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1500175.1500243","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1500175.1500243","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/1500175.1500243","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the May 6-10, 1974, national computer conference and exposition on - AFIPS '74","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2045930537.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2045930537.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19116988","https://openalex.org/W156033992","https://openalex.org/W377403127","https://openalex.org/W422516350","https://openalex.org/W562440376","https://openalex.org/W566450492","https://openalex.org/W576640919","https://openalex.org/W579253943","https://openalex.org/W584459601","https://openalex.org/W589918767","https://openalex.org/W600305872","https://openalex.org/W601808810","https://openalex.org/W611385485","https://openalex.org/W621565803","https://openalex.org/W621768741","https://openalex.org/W626827736","https://openalex.org/W637118805","https://openalex.org/W638736296","https://openalex.org/W642600484","https://openalex.org/W644103374","https://openalex.org/W1495444608","https://openalex.org/W1496155365","https://openalex.org/W1499964579","https://openalex.org/W1507023195","https://openalex.org/W1514567612","https://openalex.org/W1516050104","https://openalex.org/W1531643854","https://openalex.org/W1541556168","https://openalex.org/W1546673168","https://openalex.org/W1548301433","https://openalex.org/W1556064267","https://openalex.org/W1557223797","https://openalex.org/W1570410091","https://openalex.org/W1572191583","https://openalex.org/W1593850519","https://openalex.org/W1594694810","https://openalex.org/W1600955981","https://openalex.org/W1604715891","https://openalex.org/W1970767747","https://openalex.org/W1974015259","https://openalex.org/W1985751365","https://openalex.org/W2000667251","https://openalex.org/W2010475661","https://openalex.org/W2011221427","https://openalex.org/W2044560638","https://openalex.org/W2063364687","https://openalex.org/W2083661134","https://openalex.org/W2108863540","https://openalex.org/W2111030512","https://openalex.org/W2117058655","https://openalex.org/W2133750853","https://openalex.org/W2134659752","https://openalex.org/W2140256961","https://openalex.org/W2167319779","https://openalex.org/W2169825820","https://openalex.org/W2222445509","https://openalex.org/W2324942675","https://openalex.org/W2330202095","https://openalex.org/W2751335644","https://openalex.org/W2770005576","https://openalex.org/W2786982391","https://openalex.org/W2799164058","https://openalex.org/W2914025152","https://openalex.org/W2971717915","https://openalex.org/W3123716530","https://openalex.org/W3142829238","https://openalex.org/W3144156710","https://openalex.org/W3202531429","https://openalex.org/W4247492311","https://openalex.org/W4301006247","https://openalex.org/W6827631278"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2184817066","https://openalex.org/W4295836778","https://openalex.org/W182423619","https://openalex.org/W582606261","https://openalex.org/W2003325800","https://openalex.org/W2181808384","https://openalex.org/W2898377102","https://openalex.org/W4232845001","https://openalex.org/W2118490372","https://openalex.org/W585851556"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"recent":[1],"report":[2],"by":[3],"the":[4,31,41,64,96,104],"Association":[5],"for":[6,15,20,63,111],"Computing":[7],"Machinery":[8],"(ACM)":[9],"Curriculum":[10],"Committee":[11],"on":[12],"Computer":[13],"Education":[14],"Management":[16],"(CEM)":[17],"offered":[18],"recommendations":[19],"graduate":[21,130],"professional":[22],"programs":[23],"in":[24,69,95,136],"information":[25,67,101,121],"systems":[26,53,68],"development.":[27],"The":[28],"integration":[29],"of":[30,33,43,55,66,78,98,119],"disciplines":[32],"computer":[34,145],"science":[35],"and":[36,85,90,117,144],"business":[37],"administration":[38],"led":[39],"to":[40,50,58,74,80,92,108],"development":[42],"a":[44,52,60,99,112,115],"curriculum":[45],"whose":[46],"objectives":[47],"are:":[48],"\"(1)":[49],"develop":[51,75],"point":[54],"view,":[56],"(2)":[57],"provide":[59,93],"conceptual":[61],"basis":[62],"analysis":[65],"large":[70],"complex":[71,100],"organizations,":[72],"(3)":[73],"an":[76,82],"understanding":[77],"how":[79],"create":[81],"economically":[83],"viable":[84],"technologically":[86],"feasible":[87],"computer-based":[88,120],"system,":[89],"(4)":[91],"experience":[94],"implementation":[97],"system.\"":[102],"Thus,":[103],"program":[105,131],"is":[106,124],"designed":[107],"prepare":[109],"students":[110,127],"career":[113],"as":[114],"designer":[116],"manager":[118],"systems.":[122],"It":[123],"assumed":[125],"that":[126],"entering":[128],"this":[129],"will":[132],"have":[133],"sufficient":[134],"preparation":[135],"basic":[137],"mathematics,":[138],"operations":[139],"research,":[140],"statistics,":[141],"psychology,":[142],"economics,":[143],"programming.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}