{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2144209827","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1481848.1481856","title":"Verified programming in Guru","display_name":"Verified programming in Guru","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2144209827","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1481848.1481856","mag":"2144209827"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1481848.1481856","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1481848.1481856","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 3rd workshop on Programming languages meets program verification","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072489480","display_name":"Aaron Stump","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9720-0003"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126307644","display_name":"University of Iowa","ror":"https://ror.org/036jqmy94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aaron Stump","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA",", The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049264484","display_name":"Morgan Deters","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6218-8107"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Morgan Deters","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079331853","display_name":"Adam Petcher","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204465549","display_name":"Washington University in St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/01yc7t268","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adam Petcher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051565789","display_name":"Todd W. Schiller","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204465549","display_name":"Washington University in St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/01yc7t268","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Todd Schiller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015732156","display_name":"Timothy W. Simpson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6287-0461"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204465549","display_name":"Washington University in St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/01yc7t268","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Timothy Simpson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5072489480"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.0326,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":40,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97912908,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"49","last_page":"58"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.8218814134597778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type-theory","display_name":"Type theory","score":0.7783870100975037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7677750587463379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compiler","display_name":"Compiler","score":0.7102747559547424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-proof","display_name":"Mathematical proof","score":0.6989085078239441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decidability","display_name":"Decidability","score":0.6717420816421509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type","display_name":"Type (biology)","score":0.5257254838943481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependent-type","display_name":"Dependent type","score":0.4560132622718811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logic-programming","display_name":"Logic programming","score":0.4279315173625946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3777836561203003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1623706817626953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-deduction","display_name":"Natural deduction","score":0.08289727568626404}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.8218814134597778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93682546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1056428","display_name":"Type theory","level":3,"score":0.7783870100975037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7677750587463379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169590947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47506","display_name":"Compiler","level":2,"score":0.7102747559547424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108710211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11538","display_name":"Mathematical proof","level":2,"score":0.6989085078239441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153269930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q430001","display_name":"Decidability","level":2,"score":0.6717420816421509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777299769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3707858","display_name":"Type (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5257254838943481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20528804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q997433","display_name":"Dependent type","level":3,"score":0.4560132622718811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128838566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275603","display_name":"Logic programming","level":2,"score":0.4279315173625946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3777836561203003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1623706817626953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62073222","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1572108","display_name":"Natural deduction","level":2,"score":0.08289727568626404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1481848.1481856","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1481848.1481856","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 3rd workshop on Programming languages meets program verification","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.157.1123","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.157.1123","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://guru-lang.googlecode.com/svn/branches/1.0a/doc/book.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.588.9316","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.588.9316","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://homepage.cs.uiowa.edu/~astump/papers/plpv09.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W120174522","https://openalex.org/W155339612","https://openalex.org/W569543113","https://openalex.org/W573187064","https://openalex.org/W1498395593","https://openalex.org/W1508641834","https://openalex.org/W1529441891","https://openalex.org/W1555216982","https://openalex.org/W1560253649","https://openalex.org/W1575675278","https://openalex.org/W1727609483","https://openalex.org/W1967880086","https://openalex.org/W1974190112","https://openalex.org/W1978871081","https://openalex.org/W1980881991","https://openalex.org/W1987755707","https://openalex.org/W2000139857","https://openalex.org/W2025407135","https://openalex.org/W2034711041","https://openalex.org/W2062887328","https://openalex.org/W2078286019","https://openalex.org/W2083471820","https://openalex.org/W2104098106","https://openalex.org/W2105101905","https://openalex.org/W2106229114","https://openalex.org/W2128180740","https://openalex.org/W2134737716","https://openalex.org/W2134801812","https://openalex.org/W2140647971","https://openalex.org/W2148713425","https://openalex.org/W2158093212","https://openalex.org/W2614478555","https://openalex.org/W2756921402","https://openalex.org/W3102045914","https://openalex.org/W3163573021","https://openalex.org/W4253178675","https://openalex.org/W6678979590","https://openalex.org/W6681761935"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1559167525","https://openalex.org/W2264209468","https://openalex.org/W2114058479","https://openalex.org/W3006935326","https://openalex.org/W1510554082","https://openalex.org/W2114705282","https://openalex.org/W2053194822","https://openalex.org/W2590672467","https://openalex.org/W1544323334","https://openalex.org/W2110020126"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Operational":[0],"Type":[1],"Theory":[2],"(OpTT)":[3],"is":[4,23],"a":[5,19,64,69,83],"type":[6,16],"theory":[7,38],"allowing":[8],"possibly":[9],"diverging":[10],"programs":[11,92],"while":[12],"retaining":[13],"decidability":[14],"of":[15,85,91],"checking":[17],"and":[18,28,35,66,68,96],"consistent":[20],"logic.":[21],"This":[22,98],"done":[24],"by":[25],"distinguishing":[26],"proofs":[27],"(program)":[29],"terms,":[30,44],"as":[31,33],"well":[32],"formulas":[34],"types.":[36],"The":[37],"features":[39],"propositional":[40],"equality":[41],"on":[42],"type-free":[43],"which":[45,62],"facilitates":[46],"reasoning":[47],"about":[48],"dependently":[49],"typed":[50],"programs.":[51],"OpTT":[52],"has":[53],"been":[54],"implemented":[55],"in":[56,106],"the":[57,78],"Guru":[58,81],"verified":[59,104],"programming":[60,105],"language,":[61],"includes":[63],"type-":[65],"proof-checker,":[67],"compiler":[70],"to":[71,77,103],"efficient":[72],"C":[73],"code.":[74],"In":[75],"addition":[76],"core":[79],"OpTT,":[80],"implements":[82],"number":[84],"extensions,":[86],"including":[87],"ones":[88],"for":[89],"verification":[90],"using":[93],"mutable":[94],"state":[95],"input/output.":[97],"paper":[99],"gives":[100],"an":[101],"introduction":[102],"Guru.":[107]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}