{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2053490443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1479992.1480081","title":"A comprehensive question retrieval application to serve classroom teachers","display_name":"A comprehensive question retrieval application to serve classroom teachers","publication_year":1972,"publication_date":"1972-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2053490443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1479992.1480081","mag":"2053490443"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1479992.1480081","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1479992.1480081","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the December 5-7, 1972, fall joint computer conference, part I on - AFIPS '72 (Fall, part I)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022256688","display_name":"Gerald Lippey","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gerald Lippey","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Corporation, San Jose, California"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Corporation, San Jose, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022256688"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.34330911,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"633","last_page":"633"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14025","display_name":"Educational Technology and Assessment","score":0.9664999842643738,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14025","display_name":"Educational Technology and Assessment","score":0.9664999842643738,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test","display_name":"Test (biology)","score":0.762014627456665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.7098901271820068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7061893939971924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.5173999071121216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word","display_name":"Word (group theory)","score":0.48877498507499695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/questions-and-answers","display_name":"Questions and answers","score":0.479953795671463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/question-answering","display_name":"Question answering","score":0.4123152494430542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.3608345091342926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.20980167388916016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11541131138801575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.09885713458061218}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.762014627456665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.7098901271820068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7061893939971924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.5173999071121216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90805587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10944557","display_name":"Word (group theory)","level":2,"score":0.48877498507499695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019144022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4124998","display_name":"Questions and answers","level":2,"score":0.479953795671463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44291984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074173","display_name":"Question answering","level":2,"score":0.4123152494430542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.3608345091342926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.20980167388916016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11541131138801575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.09885713458061218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1479992.1480081","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1479992.1480081","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the December 5-7, 1972, fall joint computer conference, part I on - AFIPS '72 (Fall, part I)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2118632115","https://openalex.org/W596772551","https://openalex.org/W2555213299","https://openalex.org/W2576107865","https://openalex.org/W3215363805","https://openalex.org/W1846393350","https://openalex.org/W3154330131","https://openalex.org/W4307481286","https://openalex.org/W1990306092","https://openalex.org/W4226441484"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"CTSS":[0],"(Classroom":[1],"Teacher":[2],"Support":[3],"System)":[4],"was":[5,48],"developed":[6],"to":[7,17,55,76,92,107,118],"aid":[8],"teachers.":[9],"The":[10],"concept":[11],"consists":[12],"of":[13,58,111,114],"retrieving":[14],"questions":[15,59],"according":[16,91],"specified":[18],"attributes":[19],"from":[20],"a":[21,41,99,109],"centralized":[22],"data":[23],"bank,":[24],"assembling":[25],"them":[26],"into":[27],"tests":[28],"or":[29],"exercises,":[30],"and":[31,43],"scoring":[32,36],"student":[33],"answers.":[34],"Since":[35],"mark-sense":[37],"answer":[38],"sheets":[39],"is":[40,104,117],"well-understood":[42],"widespread":[44],"application,":[45],"the":[46,62,72,89,96,122],"emphasis":[47],"placed":[49],"on":[50],"solving":[51],"systems":[52],"problems":[53],"related":[54],"producing":[56],"lists":[57],"which":[60],"meet":[61],"teacher's":[63],"needs":[64],"as":[65],"he":[66],"perceives":[67],"them.":[68],"To":[69],"achieve":[70],"this,":[71],"system":[73],"permits":[74],"items":[75],"be":[77,86,119],"classified":[78],"along":[79],"several":[80],"dimensions":[81],"so":[82],"that":[83],"they":[84],"can":[85],"selected":[87],"by":[88,95,121],"computer":[90],"criteria":[93],"set":[94],"teacher":[97,123],"requesting":[98],"test.":[100],"(The":[101],"word":[102],"\"test\"":[103],"used":[105,120],"here":[106],"designate":[108],"list":[110],"questions,":[112],"regardless":[113],"how":[115],"it":[116],"who":[124],"receives":[125],"it.)":[126]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}