{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2016873607","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1464182.1464216","title":"\"Never-fail\" audio response system","display_name":"\"Never-fail\" audio response system","publication_year":1966,"publication_date":"1966-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2016873607","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1464182.1464216","mag":"2016873607"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1464182.1464216","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1464182.1464216","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the April 26-28, 1966, Spring joint computer conference on XX - AFIPS '66 (Spring)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009404677","display_name":"Bruce Dale","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189731429","display_name":"Wellesley College","ror":"https://ror.org/01srpnj69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189731429"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bruce Dale","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wellesley Hills, Massachusetts"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wellesley Hills, Massachusetts","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189731429"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5009404677"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189731429"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.22330097,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"277","last_page":"277"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12490","display_name":"Software Engineering and Design Patterns","score":0.9516000151634216,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12490","display_name":"Software Engineering and Design Patterns","score":0.9516000151634216,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12720","display_name":"Multimedia Communication and Technology","score":0.9240000247955322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6289281249046326}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6289281249046326}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1464182.1464216","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1464182.1464216","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the April 26-28, 1966, Spring joint computer conference on XX - AFIPS '66 (Spring)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2130043461","https://openalex.org/W2530322880"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,19,39,53],"Northwestern":[1,23],"Bell":[2,24],"Traffic":[3],"Rating":[4],"System":[5],"is":[6,68],"a":[7,29,35,62,70],"real-time":[8],"audio":[9,81],"response":[10,56,82],"dual":[11],"computer":[12,32],"system":[13,20,33],"which":[14],"must":[15],"be":[16],"on-line":[17],"continuously.":[18],"allows":[21],"any":[22,91],"long-distance":[25,36],"operator":[26],"to":[27],"interrogate":[28],"remotely":[30],"located":[31],"for":[34,69,79,83],"toll":[37,54],"rate.":[38],"3000":[40],"operators":[41],"are":[42,77],"widely":[43],"scattered":[44],"over":[45],"an":[46,59],"area":[47],"covering":[48],"10%":[49],"of":[50,58,87,92],"the":[51,66,84,93],"country.":[52],"message":[55],"consists":[57],"amount,":[60],"plus":[61],"word":[63],"denoting":[64],"whether":[65],"rate":[67],"station-to-station":[71],"or":[72],"person-to-person":[73],"call.":[74],"These":[75],"conditions":[76],"ideal":[78],"using":[80],"remote":[85],"display":[86],"information,":[88],"rather":[89],"than":[90],"commonly":[94],"used":[95],"hardware":[96],"terminals.":[97]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}