{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2153195259","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1463891.1463949","title":"Integrating computers into behavioral science research","display_name":"Integrating computers into behavioral science research","publication_year":1965,"publication_date":"1965-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2153195259","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1463891.1463949","mag":"2153195259"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1463891.1463949","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1463891.1463949","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the November 30--December 1, 1965, fall joint computer conference, part I on XX - AFIPS '65 (Fall, part I)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040963747","display_name":"Harold Borko","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"H. Borko","raw_affiliation_strings":["System Development Corporation, Santa Monica, California"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"System Development Corporation, Santa Monica, California","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040963747"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.13263224,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"527","last_page":"527"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11574","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Games","score":0.977400004863739,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11574","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Games","score":0.977400004863739,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9343000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13083","display_name":"Advanced Text Analysis Techniques","score":0.9049999713897705,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.711387038230896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.517583966255188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5053187012672424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-and-engineering","display_name":"Science and engineering","score":0.4801725447177887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioural-sciences","display_name":"Behavioural sciences","score":0.46592259407043457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.450141042470932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.4362509548664093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.36793628334999084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.3634524941444397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-ethics","display_name":"Engineering ethics","score":0.23362013697624207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13492238521575928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.11759021878242493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.09874588251113892}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.711387038230896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.517583966255188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5053187012672424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993955422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Science and engineering","level":2,"score":0.4801725447177887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5570062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3919817","display_name":"Behavioural sciences","level":2,"score":0.46592259407043457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.450141042470932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4362509548664093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.36793628334999084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.3634524941444397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.23362013697624207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13492238521575928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.11759021878242493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.09874588251113892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1463891.1463949","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1463891.1463949","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the November 30--December 1, 1965, fall joint computer conference, part I on XX - AFIPS '65 (Fall, part I)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8100000023841858}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1902490029","https://openalex.org/W2053909400","https://openalex.org/W2159095717"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2046435967","https://openalex.org/W4231775656","https://openalex.org/W2383646825","https://openalex.org/W2371018915","https://openalex.org/W2354191502","https://openalex.org/W1972225038","https://openalex.org/W3134658850","https://openalex.org/W2355938171","https://openalex.org/W2780079842","https://openalex.org/W2115091349"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"All":[0],"of":[1,46,110],"us":[2],"would":[3],"agree,":[4],"I":[5],"believe,":[6],"that":[7,25,80],"the":[8,26,36,44,57,81,104,108],"mathematician":[9],"should":[10,56],"be":[11,70],"interested":[12,64],"in":[13,31,39,42,50,65],"computers,":[14],"for":[15],"computation":[16],"and":[17,67,87],"mathematics":[18],"go":[19],"together.":[20],"Similarly,":[21],"it":[22],"is":[23,63,79,83],"obvious":[24],"engineer":[27],"must":[28],"use":[29],"computers":[30],"his":[32],"work":[33],"to":[34,76,97],"perform":[35],"calculations":[37],"involved":[38],"designing":[40],"bridges,":[41],"predicting":[43],"location":[45],"orbiting":[47],"satellites,":[48],"or":[49],"other":[51],"engineering":[52],"tasks.":[53],"But":[54],"why":[55],"behavioral":[58,105],"scientist,":[59],"who":[60],"by":[61],"definition,":[62],"human":[66],"animal":[68],"behavior,":[69],"concerned":[71],"with":[72,107],"computers?":[73],"The":[74,101],"answer":[75],"this":[77],"question":[78],"computer":[82,102],"a":[84],"very":[85],"versatile":[86],"powerful":[88],"tool":[89],"that,":[90],"when":[91],"properly":[92],"used,":[93],"enhances":[94],"one's":[95],"ability":[96],"do":[98],"creative":[99],"work.":[100],"provides":[103],"scientist":[106],"capability":[109],"studying":[111],"problems":[112],"considered":[113],"impossible":[114],"as":[115,117],"recently":[116],"two":[118],"decades":[119],"ago.":[120]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}