{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1984680759","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1455770.1455804","title":"FairplayMP","display_name":"FairplayMP","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-10-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1984680759","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1455770.1455804","mag":"1984680759"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1455770.1455804","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1455770.1455804","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 15th ACM conference on Computer and communications security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022470214","display_name":"Assaf Ben-David","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197251160","display_name":"Hebrew University of Jerusalem","ror":"https://ror.org/03qxff017","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197251160"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Assaf Ben-David","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197251160"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081416898","display_name":"Noam Nisan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3106-6304"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197251160","display_name":"Hebrew University of Jerusalem","ror":"https://ror.org/03qxff017","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197251160"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Noam Nisan","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197251160"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089439033","display_name":"Benny Pinkas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9053-3024"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91203450","display_name":"University of Haifa","ror":"https://ror.org/02f009v59","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91203450"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benny Pinkas","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel",", University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91203450"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91203450"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022470214"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197251160"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":46.8309,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":486,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9986117,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"257","last_page":"266"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10720","display_name":"Complexity and Algorithms in Graphs","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8033972978591919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secure-multi-party-computation","display_name":"Secure multi-party computation","score":0.681634247303009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secure-two-party-computation","display_name":"Secure two-party computation","score":0.6724581718444824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.6697158813476562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.6502354145050049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.5356582999229431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.5279642343521118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.5123683214187622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4634058475494385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.45099449157714844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/commitment-scheme","display_name":"Commitment scheme","score":0.42436516284942627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication-complexity","display_name":"Communication complexity","score":0.4132900834083557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3187634348869324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.18022626638412476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.12482354044914246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.11162993311882019}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8033972978591919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18396474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2465888","display_name":"Secure multi-party computation","level":3,"score":0.681634247303009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13652956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7444883","display_name":"Secure two-party computation","level":4,"score":0.6724581718444824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.6697158813476562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.6502354145050049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5356582999229431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.5279642343521118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.5123683214187622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4634058475494385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.45099449157714844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91399829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1115684","display_name":"Commitment scheme","level":3,"score":0.42436516284942627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179145077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5154130","display_name":"Communication complexity","level":2,"score":0.4132900834083557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3187634348869324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.18022626638412476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.12482354044914246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.11162993311882019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1455770.1455804","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1455770.1455804","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 15th ACM conference on Computer and communications security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.4099999964237213}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1480225633","https://openalex.org/W1494138594","https://openalex.org/W1526979127","https://openalex.org/W1548880861","https://openalex.org/W1573476887","https://openalex.org/W1775507803","https://openalex.org/W1987667503","https://openalex.org/W2006453614","https://openalex.org/W2013623332","https://openalex.org/W2027471022","https://openalex.org/W2036133214","https://openalex.org/W2039605106","https://openalex.org/W2040168265","https://openalex.org/W2080911030","https://openalex.org/W2088492763","https://openalex.org/W2101551271","https://openalex.org/W2118179522","https://openalex.org/W2121640981","https://openalex.org/W2145818182","https://openalex.org/W2752929869","https://openalex.org/W2990399857","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2382527959","https://openalex.org/W2083701517","https://openalex.org/W2886283651","https://openalex.org/W2027154656","https://openalex.org/W3143933146","https://openalex.org/W2952662274","https://openalex.org/W3029119097","https://openalex.org/W2155605313","https://openalex.org/W4293056000","https://openalex.org/W4377226812"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,160,187,213],"present":[1],"FairplayMP":[2,49,80,123,140],"(for":[3],"\"Fairplay":[4],"Multi-Party\"),":[5],"a":[6,24,47,54,59,84,89,92,105,108,113,149,166,203,242],"system":[7,100,127,229],"for":[8,180,238],"secure":[9,131],"multi-party":[10],"computation.":[11],"Secure":[12],"computation":[13,56,132,250],"is":[14,141,202],"one":[15],"of":[16,20,26,33,43,77,88,116,139,152,183,199,210,221,227],"the":[17,41,44,51,64,67,70,75,96,102,117,125,142,162,176,181,197,207,211,219,225,228],"great":[18],"achievements":[19],"modern":[21],"cryptography,":[22],"enabling":[23],"set":[25],"untrusting":[27],"parties":[28,52,76],"to":[29,189],"compute":[30],"any":[31],"function":[32,90,103],"their":[34,78],"private":[35],"inputs":[36,65],"while":[37,119],"revealing":[38,120],"nothing":[39,121],"but":[40],"result":[42],"function.":[45],"In":[46],"sense,":[48],"lets":[50],"run":[53],"joint":[55],"that":[57,196,240],"emulates":[58],"trusted":[60],"party":[61],"which":[62,129,146,217],"receives":[63],"from":[66],"parties,":[68],"computes":[69],"function,":[71],"and":[72,91,111,169,230],"privately":[73],"informs":[74],"outputs.":[79],"operates":[81],"by":[82,174],"receiving":[83],"high-level":[85],"language":[86],"description":[87,106],"configuration":[93],"file":[94],"describing":[95],"participating":[97],"parties.":[98,135],"The":[99,136],"compiles":[101],"into":[104],"as":[107],"Boolean":[109],"circuit,":[110],"perform":[112],"distributed":[114],"evaluation":[115],"circuit":[118],"else.":[122],"supplements":[124],"Fairplay":[126],"[16],":[128],"supported":[130],"between":[133,245],"two":[134],"underlying":[137],"protocol":[138,145,164,179,192],"Beaver-Micali-Rogaway":[143],"(BMR)":[144],"runs":[147],"in":[148,157,165],"constant":[150],"number":[151,198],"communication":[153,200],"rounds":[154,156,201],"(eight":[155],"our":[158],"implementation).":[159],"modified":[161],"BMR":[163],"novel":[167],"way":[168],"considerably":[170],"improved":[171],"its":[172,232],"performance":[173,209,226],"using":[175,248],"Ben-Or-Goldwasser-Wigderson":[177],"(BGW)":[178],"purpose":[182],"constructing":[184],"gate":[185],"tables.":[186],"chose":[188],"use":[190],"this":[191],"since":[193],"we":[194],"believe":[195],"major":[204],"factor":[205],"on":[206,224],"overall":[208],"protocol.":[212],"conducted":[214],"different":[215,222],"experiments":[216],"measure":[218],"effect":[220],"parameters":[223],"demonstrate":[231],"scalability.":[233],"(We":[234],"can":[235],"now":[236],"tell,":[237],"example,":[239],"running":[241],"second-price":[243],"auction":[244],"four":[246],"bidders,":[247],"five":[249],"players,":[251],"takes":[252],"about":[253],"8":[254],"seconds.)":[255]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":46},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":42},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":54},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":37}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}