{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2027965718","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1450579.1450654","title":"Force model for CAD selection","display_name":"Force model for CAD selection","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-10-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2027965718","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1450579.1450654","mag":"2027965718"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1450579.1450654","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1450579.1450654","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2008 ACM symposium on Virtual reality software and technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005943357","display_name":"Flavien Picon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"F. Picon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud XI, Orsay, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud XI, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109248181","display_name":"Mehdi Ammi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Ammi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud XI, Orsay, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud XI, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045447396","display_name":"Patrick Bourdot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2247-1930"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Bourdot","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud XI, Orsay, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud XI, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005943357"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6138,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72137748,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"283","last_page":"284"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11687","display_name":"Teleoperation and Haptic Systems","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11687","display_name":"Teleoperation and Haptic Systems","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cad","display_name":"CAD","score":0.8758385181427002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haptic-technology","display_name":"Haptic technology","score":0.8208007216453552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.754509449005127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.5229445099830627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solid-modeling","display_name":"Solid modeling","score":0.5155513286590576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.5045193433761597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.4736329913139343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boundary-representation","display_name":"Boundary representation","score":0.4628410041332245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modality","display_name":"Modality (human\u2013computer interaction)","score":0.4606040120124817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.45714500546455383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vertex","display_name":"Vertex (graph theory)","score":0.4386034309864044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.43032407760620117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-aided-design","display_name":"Computer Aided Design","score":0.4273815453052521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boundary","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","score":0.4126031994819641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-drawing","display_name":"Engineering drawing","score":0.34749406576156616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.30692818760871887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3062877058982849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.2566072642803192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.17334040999412537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16287705302238464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.09655320644378662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.08130910992622375}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194789388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17855283","display_name":"CAD","level":2,"score":0.8758385181427002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152086174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3030571","display_name":"Haptic technology","level":2,"score":0.8208007216453552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.754509449005127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.5229445099830627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108882727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2991685","display_name":"Solid modeling","level":2,"score":0.5155513286590576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.5045193433761597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.4736329913139343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117258860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q895153","display_name":"Boundary representation","level":3,"score":0.4628410041332245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780226545","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888030","display_name":"Modality (human\u2013computer interaction)","level":2,"score":0.4606040120124817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.45714500546455383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80899671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1304193","display_name":"Vertex (graph theory)","level":3,"score":0.4386034309864044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.43032407760620117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119823426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184793","display_name":"Computer Aided Design","level":2,"score":0.4273815453052521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62354387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875399","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","level":2,"score":0.4126031994819641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199639397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588","display_name":"Engineering drawing","level":1,"score":0.34749406576156616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.30692818760871887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3062877058982849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.2566072642803192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.17334040999412537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16287705302238464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09655320644378662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.08130910992622375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1450579.1450654","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1450579.1450654","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2008 ACM symposium on Virtual reality software and technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.5099999904632568}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W361722444","https://openalex.org/W1555243071","https://openalex.org/W2058571598","https://openalex.org/W2132322438","https://openalex.org/W2140874921"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2245459674","https://openalex.org/W1520172644","https://openalex.org/W3145525880","https://openalex.org/W3134562231","https://openalex.org/W4313135393","https://openalex.org/W3156362950","https://openalex.org/W2766742654","https://openalex.org/W598483300","https://openalex.org/W2978033782","https://openalex.org/W4243120341"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,32],"paper":[2,50],"we":[3],"investigate":[4],"attraction":[5,60],"techniques,":[6],"using":[7],"the":[8,21,24,70,83,86,90],"haptic":[9,59],"modality,":[10],"for":[11,61],"CAD":[12,18,62],"applications.":[13,63],"An":[14],"important":[15],"issue":[16],"in":[17],"systems":[19],"is":[20,35,66],"modification":[22],"of":[23,28,58,72,85,95],"Boundary":[25],"Representation":[26],"(B-Rep)":[27],"3D":[29],"objects.":[30],"However,":[31],"fundamental":[33],"task":[34],"possible":[36],"only":[37],"if":[38],"a":[39,53],"geometric":[40],"element":[41],"(vertex,":[42],"edge,":[43],"face)":[44],"has":[45],"already":[46],"been":[47],"selected.":[48],"This":[49],"focuses":[51],"on":[52,89],"generic":[54],"force":[55],"feedback":[56],"model":[57,65,87],"Our":[64],"flexible":[67],"and":[68,93],"allows":[69],"experimentation":[71],"several":[73],"behaviours.":[74],"Several":[75],"evaluation":[76],"studies":[77],"are":[78],"carried":[79],"out":[80],"to":[81],"compare":[82],"impact":[84],"parameters":[88],"user":[91],"performance":[92],"comfort":[94],"use.":[96]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}